2011南京鼓楼区中考英语一模试题及参考答案
2011年鼓楼区初三第一次模拟调研考试
英 语
注意事项：
1．本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分，共10页，满分为96分，考试时间120分钟。
2．第Ⅰ卷的答案涂在答题卡上。用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案，不能答在试卷上。
3．第Ⅱ卷的答案必须写在答题纸上，做在试卷上无效。
第I卷 选择题（共45分）
一、单项填空 （共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
从A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1. - I failed in the driving license test. What shall I do?
- Why not try _____ second time. I am sure you can pass it if you are more careful.
A. a B. an C. the D. 不填
2. - Do you know about Florence Nightingale?
- Yes. She was well-known ________ a nurse in England ________ her kindness to the sick and wounded soldiers.
A. as; as B. for; as C. to; for D. as; for
3. - Nanjing is becoming more and more beautiful!
- Yes. Lots of trees and flowers ________ these years.
A. have been planted B. were planted C. are planted D. will be planted
4. - Drugs have done great harm to some people and their families.
-You are right, so we should ________ from them.
A. keep away B. put away C. move away D. hide away
5. Martin Evans, a Nobel Prize winner for medicine thinks that we should never give up our dream — even when ______ think we are dreaming the wrong ones!
A. other B. others C. another D. the other
6. _______ Tom _______ Mary speaks good Chinese, so they can communicate with these Chinese students very well.
A. Neither; nor B. Not only; but also C. Both; and D. Either; or
7. - How long have you_______ the iTouch?
- It is two years since I bought it.
A. kept B. borrowed C. had D. bought
8. - Do you know what has happened in Japan recently?
- The earthquake! It’s _____________ one that I have ever heard of.
A. a very serious B. a more serious C. the most serious D. the least serious
9. A low-carbon(低碳)lifestyle has had an effect on our daily life. People are paying more and more attention to saving ________ these days.
A. money B. time C. energy D. lives
10. – Scientists say that the Mars-500 test will take about 520 days _______ they perform the task during the real mission
- Good luck. I hope it goes well.
A. after B. before C. since D. as
11. - Facing the global financial crisis, how do you deal with your money?
- ________________________.
A. Don’t put all your eggs in one basket
B. Many hands make light work
C. Every dog has its day
D. It’s better to be safe than sorry
12. - Sorry. I have lost the magazine you lent me.
- Oh. _______________.
A. It’s OK with me B. It doesn’t matter C. Don’t be sorry D. I don’t care
13. - Peter is not himself these days.
- Well, could you tell me _______________?
A. how is he feeling now
B. why was he so unhappy
C. what is wrong with him
D. that something worried him
14. - Few students in our class answered such a difficult question, did they?
- ____________. About three quarters of them did it well.
A. Sorry, I don’t know B. Yes, that’s true
C. Yes, they did D. No, they didn’t
15. - I made a lot of mistakes in the Maths exam. I’m afraid I didn’t pass it.
- _____________. It can’t be that bad.
A. Be careful B. Never mind C. Don’t mention it D. Cheer up
二、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，从各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Do you want to live a happier, less stressful life? Try laughing for no reason 16 . That’s how thousands of people start their day at Laughter Clubs around the world — and many doctors now think that having a good laugh might be one of the 17 ways to stay healthy.
The first Laughter Club was started in Mumbai, India, in 1995 by Dr Madan Kataria. “ 18 laugh about 300 times a day. Adults laugh between 7 and 15 times a day,” says Dr Kataria. “Everyone’s naturally good at 19 — it’s the universal language. We want people to feel happy with their lives.” There are now more than 500 Laughter Clubs in India and over 1,300 worldwide.
Many doctors are also 20 in the effects of laughter on our health. According to a 5-year study at the UCLS School of Medicine in California, with laughing there is less stress in the body. Laughter improves our health 21 illness by about 40%.
So what happens at a Laughter Club? I went along to my nearest club in south London to 22 . I was quite nervous at the beginning of the class, to be honest — I had no interest in laughing with a group of strangers, and I was worried about looking stupid(愚蠢的). Our laughter teacher told us to clap our hands and say “ho ho ho, ha ha ha,” while looking at each other. 23 our bodies can’t tell the differences between fake(假的)laughter and real laughter, they still produce the same healthy effects.
Surprisingly, it 24 ! After ten minutes, everybody in the room was laughing for real and some people just couldn’t stop! At the end of the class I was shocked by 25 relaxed and comfortable I felt. So if you’re under stress, then start laughing. You might be very pleased with the results!
16. A. any more B. much more C. at all D. some more
17. A. most B. least C. worst D. best
18. A. Students B. Children C. Girls D. Boys
19. A. laughing B. crying C. shouting D. talking
20. A. excited B. surprised C. interested D. amazed
21. A. about B. against C. with D. in
22. A. find out B. put out C. come out D. give out
23. A. So B. Because C. Although D. As
24. A. works B. fails C. wins D. loses
25. A. why B. when C. what D. how
2011南京鼓楼区中考英语一模试题及参考答案
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