2011天津中考英语模拟试题及答案
第二节 完形填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后所给的四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
The world’s population was about 6.5 billion in 2008. ___46___ three billion people ___47___ Asia now. That’s about half of the world’s population.
China has the ___48___ population in the world, and about one fifth of the people in the world live in China. ___49___ the large population, there is ___50___ living space for each family. And it’s difficult for lots of people to find jobs. A large population also causes many ___51___ for ___52___ nation. For example, we are short ___53___ energy and water. Most cities are more ___54___ than before, and the traffic is much ___55___. The large population ___56___ a serious problem.
So far, our government has taken many measures to control the population. One is know ___57___ the one-child policy. It has worked ___58___ in controlling China’s population. Thanks to the policy, China is developing ___59___ and people’s living conditions are improving rapidly. However, the population problem is ___60___ serious in China. We still have a long way to go.
( )46. A. About B. More C. Over D. Less
( )47. A. lived in B. live in C. lives in D. live
( )48. A. largest B. biggest C. bigest D. most
( )49. A. As B. Because C. For D. Because of
( )50. A. more B. less C. little D. fewer
( )51. A. difficulty B. difficult C. difficulty D. difference
( )52. A. the all B. all C. the whole D. whole
( )53. A. for B. of C. in D. to
( )54. A. crowd B. crowds C. crowding D. crowded
( )55. A. busy B. heavy C. heavily D. heavier
( )56. A. become B. becomes C. became D. has became
( )57. A. for B. at C. as D. in
( )58. A. well B. good C. hard D. hardly
( )59. A. quick B. quickly C. rapid D. fast
( )60. A. ever B. never C. ready D. still
第三部分 综合阅读(共34分)
第一节 综合知识(共6小题;每小题1分,满分6分)
根据所掌握的文化或背景知识,选择正确答案。
( )61. About _____ of the world population is Chinese.
A. one third B. one fourth C. one fifth D. one sixth
( )62._____ is a program to help children’s education in poor areas.
A. Project Hope B. Edmonton Community Service
C. Kids in the hall D. China Greener
( )63. Mr. and Mrs. Green work in the hospital, but they have no children. So they belong to _____.
A. extrended family B. nuclear family C. DINK family D. celibatarianger
( )64. Many _____ in ______ could hear no better than 65-year-old people, for they like pop music.
A. adults, the USA B. adults; England
C. teenagers: the USA D. teenagers: England
( )65. Acid rain comes from _____.
A. the river B. the water C. the clouds D. the forests
( )66. Every minute about ____ babies are born in the word, so the world’s population is increasing by _____million every year.
A. 256 ; 8 B. 256; 80 C. 261 ; 8 D. 261; 80
第二节 阅读理解(共7小题;每小题2分,满分14分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后所给各题的四个选项中,选择最佳选项。
(1)
In most parts of the world, many students help their school make less pollution. They join in “environment(环境) clubs”. In an environment club, people work together to make our environment clean.
Here are the things students often do.
Turn off the water! Do you know that some toilets can waste(浪费) twenty to forty tons of water an hour?
In a year, that would fill a small river! In environment clubs, students mend those broken toilets.
No-car day. On a no-car day, nobody comes to school in a car-not the students and not the teachers! Cars give pollution to our air, so remember:
Walk, jump, bike or run.
Use your legs! It’s lots of fun!
No-garbage(垃圾) lunches. How much do you throw away after lunch? Environment clubs ask students to bring their lunches in bags that can be used again. Every week they will choose the classes that make the least garbage and report them to the whole school!
We love our environment. Let’s work together to make it clean!
( ) 67. Environment clubs ask students .
A. to run to school every dayB. to play sports every day
C. not to throw away lunch bagsD. not to forget to take cars
( ) 68. From this passage we know the students usually have lunch .
A. at schoolB. in clubsC. at homeD. in shops
( ) 69. The writer wrote the passage to tell students to .
A. join in clubsB. help teachers
C. make less pollutionD. clean schools
2011天津中考英语模拟试题及答案
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