2011锦州中考英语模拟试题及答案
Passage C
In most parts of the world, many students help their school make less pollution. They join in “environment clubs”. In an environment club, people work together to make our environment clean.
Here are things students often do:
Turn off the water! Do you know that some toilets (厕所) can waste twenty to forty tons of water an hour? In a year, that would fill a small water! In environment clubs, students mend those broken toilets.
No-car day. On a no-car day, nobody comes to school in a car-not the students and not the teachers. Cars give pollution to our air, so remember: walk, jump, bike or run.
Use your legs! It's lots of fun!
No-garbage (垃圾) lunches. How much do you throw away after lunch?
Environment clubs ask students to bring their lunches in bags that can be used again. Every week they will choose the classes that make the least garbage and report them to the whole school.
We love our environment! Let's work together to make it clean!
( ) 41. After mending the broken toilets, they save _______.
A. a small river B. a lot of water C. a toilet D. a year
( ) 42. On a no-car day, _______ will take a car to school.
A. only students B. only teachers
C. both students and teachers D. neither students nor teachers
( ) 43. Environment clubs ask students _______.
A. to run to school every day B. to play sports every day
C. not to throw away lunch bags D. not to forget to take cars
( ) 44. From the passage we know that students usually have lunch _______.
A. at school B. in clubs C. at home D. in shops
( ) 45. The writer wrote the passage to tell students to _______.
A. join in clubs B. help teachers
C. make less pollution D. clean schools
Passage D
Light and shadow are friends. They usually go together. We receive light every day. At the same time, we produce shadow. Light can't shine through you. Your body stops it from passing.
There is a dark spot (斑点) on the ground next to you. The light cannot reach the dark spot. This is your shadow. At noon the sun shines over your head. Your body stops very little light from reaching the ground. So your shadow is quite short. But in the early morning or late afternoon the sun is low in the sky. Its light moves over more of your body. Then your shadow is quite long. Your body keeps a lot of light from reaching the ground. We love light, especially sunlight. Without sunlight, life on earth is impossible. Most of us like to stand in the shadow of the tree in summer. But some people are afraid of their own shadow at night. They do not want to see the shadow, either. But still light and shadow usually go together.
( ) 46. The word “shadow” in the passage means _______.
A. 阴暗处 B. 影子 C. 树荫 D. 阴凉处
( ) 47. The sentence “Light and shadow are friends” means _______.
A. the shadow produces light
B. the light usually follows the shadow
C. most people like their own shadow
D. light and shadow usually go together
( ) 48. Light can not shine through you because ______.
A. it is too weak
B. your body stops it from passing
C. your body is tall and strong
D. there is a dark spot on the ground next to you
( ) 49. Your body's shadow is long because _______.
A. the sun is low in the sky in the early morning or late afternoon
B. the sun is over your head
C. your body stops very little high from reaching the ground
D. the sunlight is very strong at noon
( ) 50. It is _______ in the shadow of a tree in summer, so many people like to stay there.
A. hot B. warm C. cool D. cold
第II卷(非选择题 共70分)
V. 口语交际(共5分,每小题1分)
根据图画提示,在下面对话的空白处填入适当的话语(话语可以是句子、短语或词),使对话完整,并把答案写在答题卡的相应位置。
Man: Hey, look at the man running down the street. 51?
Woman: He could be running for exercise.
Man: But he's wearing a suit.
Woman: Well, he might be late for work.
Man: He looks kind of scared.
Woman: Oh, no! What's that?
Man: 52?
Woman: There, in the sky.
Man: It could be a helicopter.
Woman: No, it can't be a helicopter. It's too big. 53.
Man: A UFO? What's going on?
Woman: Look, now the UFO is landing…
Man: And there's a strange creature getting out. It must be an alien.
Woman: And the alien is chasing the man! I must be dreaming.
Man: Maybe we should call the police.
(Pause) Hey, wait a minute. What's that?
Woman: Where?
Man: Over there.
Woman: 54.
Man: They could be from the TV news.
Woman: No, look at all those other people. 55. Oh! They must be making a movie.
VI. 短文填空(共10分,每小题1分)
根据短文内容,用方框中所给词的正确形式填空,使短文完整、正确,并把答案写在答题卡的相应位置(每个词只能用一次)。
Obama has a good time at the Great Wall. REUTERS (路透社)
HE who has never been to the Great Wall is not a true man. US President Barack Obama is a 56 man.
Obama had a 57 visit to China last week. He had a very 58 schedule. But he still 59 some time visiting the Forbidden City (故宫) and the Great Wall.
When a leader 60 another country, he or she sometimes goes to the country's most famous places. It is 61 respect (尊敬) to the local culture. For the leaders, it's also a good time to relax during a tiring foreign trip.
Obama spent 50 62 in the Forbidden City on Tuesday.
He thinks the Forbidden City is a “magnificent (华丽的) place to visit”. He said: “I will come back 63 my girls and my wife.”
On Wednesday afternoon, he took 64 quick tour of the Great Wall at Badaling. There, he enjoyed a moment 65 peace.
“It's magical (不可思议的). It reminds you of the sweep (进程) of history,” Obama said about the Great Wall.
2011锦州中考英语模拟试题及答案
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