六、缺词填空  先通读下列短文，掌握其大意，然后根据短文内容和所给首字母，在空格内填入一个适当的词，使短文意思完整。所填单词在题后横线上必须完整写出（本大题共6分，每格0.5分）
　　Suppose you are reading a book. Suppose you suddenly close your eyes, can you still see the book? "Of course not." you will say. But can you tell why? You would p___61__ say, "When I close my eyes, my e___62____ cannot get out of my eyes to get to the book." Many others might give an explanation(解释) very much like the above . But this explanation is w___63___.
　　You cannot see any object if light from that object doesn’t get into your eyes. Some of the things you see give off light of their own.
　　The sun, the star, a lighted lamp are examples that can be seen by their own light. S___64___ things are luminous(发光的). Most of the things you see are not giving off light of their own. They are simply reflecting(反射) light that falls on them from the sun or some other luminous bodies. The moon, for example, doesn't give off any light of i___65___ own. It's non-luminous. You see it because sunlight falls on it and some of it reflects in your d___66___. So moonlight is only second-hand sunlight.
　　When you look at a book, it sends to your eyes some of the light which falls on it, and you see the book. If light could be kept out from w___67___ you are, so that there would be no light for the book to reflect, then you could not see the book e___68___ with your eyes wide open.
　　Light travels so fast that the time it t___69___ from the book to your eyes is so s___70__ as if there was none at all. Light r___71___ us from the moon, which is about 380,000 kilometers away, in only a little more than a s___72___.
　　七、句子翻译  按所给的汉语，用英语完成下列句子（本大题共9分，每小题1.5分）
　　73. 我想知道你的笔友是否已经回复你的电子邮件。
　　I wonder ___________________________________ to your e-mail.
　　74．据报道，近来日本政府正积极采取措施减少核泄漏(nuclear leak)。
　　It is reported that the Japanese government ______________reduce the nuclear leak recently.
　　75.  “中国达人秀”被认为是目前最受欢迎的电视节目之一。
　　China’s Got Talent is considered _____________________________ these days.
　　76.  Daniel气喘吁吁地赶到了，却发现他跑错了电影院。
　　Daniel arrived _______________, but he found he had gone to the wrong cinema.
　　77. 公共场合应该注意行为举止。
　　Attention ________________________ one’s behavior in public.
　　78. 现在许多青少年由于过重的作业负担而得不到充足的睡眠。
　　Many teenagers can’t have ______________________________too much homework..
　　八、书面表达（本大题共10分）
　　假如你是玉树地震中一位幸存者小玉，请你给同样在地震中失去父母的日本网友(Suzuki)发一封e-mail。内容要点如下：
　　1．你和她都是地震的幸存者，都在地震中失去了亲人和朋友。
　　2．也是幸运的，有政府，社会(society)及世界各国的救助，关爱。
　　3．不要放弃，要勇敢地面对生活。
　　4．要努力学习，工作，重建(rebuild)家园……
　　注意：
　　1．内容须包括内容要点，要求语句通顺、意思连贯；
　　2．第4要点的内容须用2至3句话展开合理想象，作适当发挥；
　　3．词数80个左右，开头,结尾已经给出，不计入总数词。
　　Dear Suzuki
　　Yours faithfully
　　Xiao Yu

2011无锡市南长区中考英语一模试题及答案

无锡中考

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