(C)
　　Every year, over 40,000 secondary students in Britain run a business. “Each business runs for one year,” said Ben, one of the group of students visiting Shanghai. “When we started our business, we borrowed money from parents and friends. At the end of the year, these people will receive some of the profits(利润).” I asked Ben if running a business was difficult. He said that it was no problem. He said that they always received a lot of advice from teachers and business people.
　　Another member of the group, Regina, told me the four questions they always asked themselves. The questions are:
　　1.What do people want to buy?
　　2.Where is a good place to sell the product?
　　3.How is our product better than other products?
　　4.How much is the product?
　　I was also very interested in how the group was organized. Regina said that there were usually about five to seven students in each business and among them are one manager and one accountant(会计). I asked them who was the manager. “I am, of course,” said Regina. “It was my idea to produce picture books,” she said. “They have been very popular with the other students.” I also asked the students what other people sold. “Other groups in our school sell things like T-shirts, videos and computer games,” said Ben.
　　“How much money do the businesses usually make?” I asked “Some businesses make $ 20,000～30,000，but most groups make a small profit of about $ 1,000～3,000 ，”said Regina. I asked them what they did with the profits. “We can do what we like with the profits.” However, Regina told me that it was important not to waste the money. She always told the other groups to give the money to charity.
　　Most students enjoy running a business and all the students said that they had learnt a lot.
　　(   )51.When the students begin a business, they ________.
　　A. have made a small profit
　　B. have got enough money
　　C. borrow money from parents and friends
　　D. borrow money from teachers and business people
　　(   )52.The manager of this group of students is ______.
　　A. Ben      B. Regina      C. a teacher    D. a friend of theirs
　　(   )53.This group of students sold ______ as their business.
　　A. picture books                B. computer games
　　C. videos                      D.T-shirts
　　(   )54.The groups use the profits ______.
　　A. for a party                   B. to give to charity
　　C. for their parents and friends     D. in different ways
　　(   )55.Which of the following is not true ______
　　A. When the secondary students run businesses, they get much help from other people.
　　B. Running a business is difficult for Ben's group.
　　C. These students try their best to produce better and cheaper products.
　　D. Most groups are able to get more money than they put in.
　　第II卷（非选择题 共50分）
　　VII.完成下列句子（共10小题，计10分）
　　用所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子（10分）
　　1.He has much ________________ (interesting) in collecting stamps.
　　2.His ______________ (one) name is Mike ,but I don’t know his family name.
　　3.In the past, hundreds of people died of________________ (hungry)
　　4.After the accident, the man was ________________ ( able ) to walk without his stick.
　　5.He listened to the beautiful music with ___________________ (please).
　　6. I came here ___________________ (special) to ask you questions.
　　7.Your kind help is greatly ___________________ (appreciate)
　　8.Air is a _________________ (mix) of gases.
　　9.The river has _________________ (rise), so we can’t cross it now.
　　10.The ______________ (use) can choose any card they like.
VIII．任务型阅读（共10小题，计15分）
　　A.阅读下面短文，根据短文内容完成下列句子（共5小题，计10分）
　　Many Chinese students think American students enjoy more freedom than them at school. But American schools also have their rules. If the students break the rules, they will get punishment, too.
　　On the first day of a new term, 128 students of Morton High School were sent home for wearing the wrong clothes. There are altoghther1200 students in the school. Usually only 20 students break the school dress rule every day. So the headmaster Theresa Mayerik said it was the worst new term she had ever seen.
　　At Morton High School, students’ favorite clothing such as baggy(宽大的) trousers, low-neckedshirts and tank tops(紧身短背心) are not allowed in classroom. Some students think they have the right to choose what to wear, but the headmaster doesn’t think so. “ I’d be supportive if half the school was sent home, because 99% will get the message that our school are for education.” “Freedom” does not mean “free of restrictions(约束).” That is to say, there is no total freedom in the world, no matter in US or in China.
　　1. The American students _____________________________________if they break the rules
　　2.Many Chinese students think __________________________free at school.
　　3. The underlined word “supportive” means in Chinese _________________.
　　4. 128 students of Morton High School were sent home because they didn’t _________________________________________.
　　5.The headmaster______________________________ the students have the right to choose what to wear.
　　B.阅读下面短文，将方框内所给的句子抄写在短文的适当位置，使短文意思完整。（共5小题，计5分）
　　Do you feel a little sleepy after lunch? Well, that’s normal. 6_____________________________________________What should you do about it? Don’t reach for a coffee! Instead, take a nap.
　　7________________________________________________________ First of all, you are more efficient(有效)after napping. You remember things better and make fewer mistakes. Also, you can learn things more easily after taking a nap. A 20-minute nap can reduce information overload.8____________________________________Finally, a nap may increase your self-confidence and make you more alert(灵活). It may even cheer you up.
　　9________________________________________________First, take a nap in the middle of the day, about eight hours after you wake up, Otherwise, you may disturb your sleep-wake pattern. Next, a 20-minute nap is best. If you sleep longer, you may fall into a deep sleep. 10________________________
　　___________________ Also, you should set an alarm clock. That way, you can fully relax during your nap. You won’t have to keep looking at the clock so that you don’t oversleep.
　　Now, the next time you feel sleepy after lunch, don’t get stressed. Put your head down, close your eyes, and have forty winks.
　　After waking from a deep sleep, you will feel worse. There are many benefits(好处) of a daily nap. But ,there are some simple rules you should follow about taking a nap, Your body naturally slows down then. It can also reduce stress.
2011陕西中考英语押题试卷及答案（附听力材料）

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