四、阅读理解（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分）
　　(A)
　　Jess really felt very happy. When he arrived at his seat in the classroom that morning, he found an invitation（请柬）on his desk. It was from several of his classmates asking him to join them on a camping trip. This was the first time he was asked to join in an out-of-school activity. Why were they asking him now? Nobody seemed to like him. In fact, he had been so lonely that he drowned his feeling with food. As a result, he had put on a lot of weight, and this gave the kids something more to make fun of him.
　　Cindy, who was standing near Jess when he read the invitation, went out quickly to tell the others that the trick(恶作剧) had worked. Everyone was pleased that Jess thought that was true. But there was no camping trip. The whole thing was made up.
　　At first, Cindy thought it was fun. But later, when Jess told her that he was going to buy a sleeping bag with his savings(积蓄), Cindy had a second idea. She knew that Jess’s family had little money, and she hated to see him spend his savings on something he would never use. Cindy also hated to tell Jess the truth. Her close friends would be angry with her.
　　What could she do now?
　　(   )56. The sentence“…he drowned his feeling with food” means“        ”.
　　A. he ate a lot to make himself feel less lonely
　　B. he asked for a lot of food from his classmates
　　C. he brought his food to his classmates
　　D. he had a lot of food to put on weight
　　(   )57. What would happen if Cindy told Jess the truth?
　　A. Jess would go on the camping trip himself.
　　B. Jess’s family would be angry with Cindy.
　　C. Cindy might have trouble with her friends.
　　D. Jess would be thankful to his classmates.
　　(   )58. If Jess really bought a sleeping bag,         .
　　A. everyone else would also buy one     B. it would be the best in the class
　　C. Cindy would pay for it                D. He would have it for no use
　　(   )59. From the story we can guess         .
　　A. everybody would go camping in the class
　　B. Jess had few friends in the class
　　C. Cindy was Jess’s best friend in the class
　　D. Jess joined in many out-of-school activities
　　(   )60. Choose the best title for this passage：__________________.
　　A. Jess and His School                 B. Jess and His Friends
　　C. An Invitation for Jess                D. Jess and His Camping Trip
(B)
　　You cannot go without a pencil when writing or drawing something，You have probably noticed letters H and B printed on your pencils．What，for example，do HB，2H or 3H mean?
　　Those are letters showing the hardness of the lead(铅)or graphite(石墨)in a pencil．H refers to hard lead．The bigger the Arabic（阿拉伯的） number before the letter H，the harder the lead，and the lighter will be the colour． The hardest pencil has 6H on it．Such pencils are often used in making engineering drawings．People seldom write with them．B stands for soft lead．The bigger the number before the letter B，the softer the lead，and the darker will be the colour, the softest being the 6B pencil．Such pencils are favoured by artists．
　　The HB pencil has a lead core(中心部分)that is neither too soft nor too hard．Its colour is medium in its blackness．It is most suitable for ordinary(平常的)writing and drawing．
　　（     ）61．The number that goes before the letter H shows_________．
　　A．the model of the pencil    B．the factory where the pencil is made
　　C．how hard the pencil is     D．how long the pencil lasts
　　（     ）62．A 4B pencil is_______ than a 3B one．
　　A．harder    B．softer    C．better    D．more expensive
　　（     ）63．According to the passage，an HB pencil is best for people like_________．
　　A．students    B．artists    C．printers    D．engineers
　　（     ）64. Artists usually use the _________ pencil for drawing.
　　A. 2B          B. HB        C. 6H        D. 6B
　　（     ）65．The best title for the passage would be__________．
　　A．Pencil                  B．Hard Pencils and Soft Pencils
　　C．Letters H and B           D．Symbols on Your Pencil
　　五、词汇(共20分)
　　A)根据句子意思和括号中的中英文提示填空，每空一词。
　　66.Many people don’t understand the __________________ (重要)of the wetlands protecting.
　　67.The little girl felt very ________________  when he saw his mother(激动)
　　68.Today is my father’s  _______________ birthday. (四十)
　　69.The local government has taken actions to reduce ________________ (污染).
　　70.When Jay Chou ____________ (到达) the airport, his fans clapped and screamed with joy.
　　B)根据句子意思，用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空。
　　71.All children should be taught road ____________ (safe) from an early age.
　　72.The basketball team was ____________ (luck) to lose in the final minute of the game.
　　73.I have a nice pet dog.             (It) name is Lulu.
　　74.My parents always share my              (happy) with me when I am sad.
　　75.When we see our teachers, we should greet them              (polite).
　2011阜宁中考临考适应性试测试英语试题及答案

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