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2011邵阳中考英语试题答案解析

 

 Ⅱ.知识运用(两部分,共20小题,每小题1分,计20分)
  A)单项选择   从ABC三个选项中选择最佳答案填空。(共10小题,每小题1分)
  【2011邵阳】21. I’m not sure about the meaning of the word. You’d better look it up in a (n) ______.
  A. letter   B. dictionary     C.  article
  答案:B
  【解析】名词的词义。句意为:我不敢确定单词的意思,你最好的在字典里查一下。不确定单词的意思,应该查找一下字典。
  【2011邵阳】22. —I ______ some thing wrong just now. May 1 use your eraser?
  —Of course. Here you are.
  A. write    B. wrote    C. am writing
  答案:B
  【解析】考查时态的用法。句中的时间状语为just now,“刚才”用一般过去时态。
  【2011邵阳】23. —My old friend White is going to visit me.
  —We haven't seen each other _____ five years.
  A. since    B after     C. for
  答案:C
  【解析】介词的用法。since+一段时间+ago;after+时间点;for+一段时间。本句中five years.为一段时间。故选择C。
  【2011邵阳】24. Please follow _____ I say.
  A. what   B. that     C. which
  答案:A
  【解析】考查宾语从句的连接词选择。句意为“请照着我说的做”。what代替后边说话的内容。
  【易错分析】对于此题,考生易不理解say后边缺少说话的内容,因而错选了B项。
  【2011邵阳】25. Dear students, please read every sentence carefully. The more _____ you are, the______ mistakes you'll make.
  A. carefully; fewer   B. careful; less    C. careful; fewer
  答案:C
  【解析】考查形容词比较等级的用法。前半句有系动词are,可知缺少形容词,故排除选项A;mistakes为可数名词,用fewer来修饰。故选C。
  【2011邵阳】26. —Could I borrow your computer. Bob?
  —Sorry, I am ______ it.
  A. taking out    B. turning on       C. working on
  答案:C
  【解析】考查动词词组的词义。take out“拿出”;turn on“打开”;C. work on“忙于;使用”。句意为:鲍勃,我能用一下你的电脑吗?对不起,我正在使用。故选C。
  【2011邵阳】27. We didn't go home ______ the old man was sent to the hospital.
  A. until          B. when        C. while
  答案:A
  【解析】考查连词的用法。not…until“直到…才”。句意为:直到把老人送去医院,我们才回家。故选A。
【2011邵阳】28. I spent a lot of time ______ English last weekend.
  A. to practice speaking B. practicing to speak   C. practicing speaking
  答案:C
  【解析】考查spend的用法。spend + doing形式;practice+动词的ing形式。故选C。
  【2011邵阳】29.______ trees were cut down. And many birds lost their home.
  A. Two thousands    B. Thousands of   D. Thousand of
  答案:B
  【解析】考查点:数词的用法。thousand前边有数字不加s;后边有of加s。
  【2011邵阳】30. —My grandfather was ill in hospital last week.
  —_______.
  A. I don't think so. B. I'm sorry to hear that.      C. That’s a good idea
  答案:B
  【解析】考查点:习惯用语的考查。I don't think so.“我不这样认为”。I'm sorry to hear that.“听到这个消息我很难过”。That’s a good idea. “是个好主意”。句意为:我的也有上周生病住院了。听到这个消息我很难过。
2011邵阳中考英语试题答案解析

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