2011济宁中考英语试题及答案解析(word版)
听第二段较长的对话,回答第14和15两个小题。
14. Where are the two speakers going?
A. San Francisco B. San Jose C. Los Angeles
15. What will probably help them to find the right way?
A. The map. B. The highway signs. C. The service station.
二、语言知识运用(共两小节,计20分)
第一节,单项填空(共10小题,计10分 )
【2011山东济宁】16. I like music, but I don’t like ______ music of this film.
A. a B. an C. the D.不填
答案:C
【解析】:冠词用法。不定冠词A 和an表泛指。定冠词The表特指。由句意“我喜欢音乐,但我不喜欢这部电影的音乐”。故选C。
【2011山东济宁】17. -Is this your key, Jenny ?
-No, ______ is in my handbag.
A. His B. Hers C. Mine D. Yours
答案:C
【解析】物主代词的用法。His“他的”;hers“她的”;mine“我的”;yours“你的,你们的”。由句意“-简妮,这是你的钥匙吗?-不,我的在包里。”可知,用mine。故选C。
【2011山东济宁】18. ---Could you please provide us ______ some information about the students’ health ?
---Of course, it’s my pleasure.
A. to B. of C. from D. with
答案:D
【解析】:介词的用法。provide sb. with sth.意为“向某人提供某物”,为固定短语。故选D。
【2011山东济宁】19. Most students think they should have ______ time and energy to develop their own interests.
A. few B. less C. little D. more
答案:D
【解析】考查不定代词的用法。句意:大部分的学生认为他们应该有更多的时间和精力来发展自己的兴趣。只有D符合题意。
【2011山东济宁】20. Stand over there, ______ you will get a better view of the whole city.
A. or B. and C. but D. though
答案:B
【解析】考查连词的用法。由上句“站在那边”和下句“你更有利于看到整个城市的景色。”可知,两者为承接关系,故选B。
【2011山东济宁】21. ---Would you come to my birthday party tomorrow evening?
---I’m afraid I ______. I have to look after my sister.
A. wouldn’t B. can’t C. won’t D. mustn’t
答案:B
【解析】情态动词的用法。根据答语句意“I have to look after my sister.”可知是去不了的,故选B。
【2011山东济宁】22. Most British high school children ______ uniforms at school.
A. wear B. dress C. put on D. dress up
答案:A
【解析】词汇辨析。Wear“穿着”;put on “穿上”;dress“给……穿衣”;dress up“装扮,打扮”,由句意“大多数英国中学生在学校穿校服”可知,用wear。故选A。
【2011山东济宁】23. China has offered much help to Japa n since it ______ by the earthquake and tsunami(海啸).
A. hits B. is hit C. was hit D. will be hit
答案:C
【解析】被动语态的用法。根据句意“自从日本被地震和海啸袭击后,中国给它提供很多援助”可知,it指的是Japan, 和hit构成被动关系。地震和海啸发生在过去,因此用一般过去式的被动语态,故选C。
【2011山东济宁】24. -You never exercise.
---_______. I walk for more than one hour every day.
A. Yes, I do B. No, I don’t C. Yes, I am D. No, I’m not
答案:A
【解析】交际用语。exercise是实义动词,故用do而不用am。根据答语中的“I walk for more than one hour every day.”可知是肯定答语。反意疑问句的回答根据事实原则。事实为肯定的则回答yes,事实为否定的则回到no。通过后一句话可知锻炼。只是这里yes要翻译成“不”。 故选A。
2011济宁中考英语试题及答案解析(word版)
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