2011年德州中考英语试题及答案解析（word版）
【2011山东德州】26. －What do you think of the four classics (名著)of China?
－I hear that they are wonderful, but I’ve read _______ of them.
A. allB. bothC. neitherD. none
答案：D
【解析】代词的用法。all指的是三者或三者以上的“全，都”，both指的是二者的“全，都”，neither指的是“二者中的没有哪一个”，none用于三者或三者以上中的没有，根据句意判断可知“我”没有看过它们中的任何一个，故答案为D。
【2011山东德州】27. －I haven’t seen the film Pirates of the Caribbean: On stranger Tides.
－___________.
A. Neither have I B. So ha ve IC. Neither I haveD. So I have
答案：A
【解析】考查倒装句。Neither+系动词（助动词或情态动词）＋主语表达否定，意为“另一者也不……”。So+系动词（助动词或情态动词）＋主语，表示 “另一者也……”。根据句意“我从没看过电影《加勒比海盗：惊涛怪浪》可知，答语为“我也没看过”，故选A。
【2011山东德州】28. When you have difficulty, do remember to _________. Two heads are bett er than one.
A. make a decisionB. give upC. ask for helpD. give advice
答案：C
【解析】词语辨析。make a decision “做决定”；give up “放弃”；ask for help “寻求帮助”；give advice “给出建议”；又根据后句题意 “两人智慧胜一人.”及前句句意“当我们有困难时”可推测，要寻求帮助，故答案为C。
【2011山东德州】29. We can do a lot to stay healthy. __________, we should eat a balanced(平衡的) diet.
A. At a ti meB. In factC. First of allD. All together
答案：C
【解析】词语辨析。句意：为了保持健康我们做了很多。首先，我们应该保持饮食平衡。根据句意可知，C符合题意。
【2011山东德州】30. －I really hope to get in touch with Tony.
－Sorry, I don’t know ___________.
A. why he loves ChinaB. how he returned to Canada
C. what his phone number isD. where be studied Chinese
答案：C
【解析】宾语从句的用法。宾语从句应该用陈述句语序，排除B和D。又根据问句句意“我想和托尼取得联系”及答语“Sorry”可知，不知道联系方式，故选C。
三、阅读理解（共20小题，计40分）
阅读下列短文，然后从每小题A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。
【2011山东德州】(选择型)A
Lots of people make it as their aim to get to the top of Mount Everest. Mark is one of them. The difference between Mark and other climbers is that he lost both his legs when climbing. New Zealand’s highest mountain, Mount Cook. He was caught in a big ice hole and he had to have his legs cut below the knees after he was saved. But that couldn’t make Mark lose heart, who has become the first person with man-made legs to reach the top of Mount Everest.
From the top of the world’s highest mountain, Mark called his wife to say he made it. His wife, Anne got the phone when she was sleeping. She couldn’t hear him clearly on the phone. She was unable to say when he reached the top but thought it was around mid-day. She also said his “legs” didn’t work well sometimes, so her husband was carrying a spare leg and repair tools
Mark used to be a mountain guide before his accident. He said it was not important that no one like him had ever reached the 8850-meter mountain.
“I’m not doing this to be the first. I have been climbing most of my life and I just feel Mount Everest is really a great aim. I want to send a message that I can do-anything better.”
31. What was the difference between Mark and other climbers?
A. He went mountain-climbing with his wife.
B. He climbed mountains with man-mad e legs.
C. He was the first to climb Mo unt Everest.
D. He was the best guide of the world.
32. Mark’s wife thought is was ________ on Mount Everest when Mark reached its top.
A. noonB. morningC. mid-nightD. evening
33. Which of the following is the correct order in Mark’s story?
a. Losing both of his legs.
b. Working as a mountain guide.
c. Falling into an ice hole on Mount Cook.
d. Reaching the top of Mount Everest.
A. c a b dB. c a d bC. b c a dD. b a c d
34. Mark’s story makes us believe that he is a _________ man.
A. politeB. braveC. kindD. clever
35. Mark told us that he cared much about __________.
A. being the firstB. climbing higher
C. keeping healthyD. being a guide
2011年德州中考英语试题及答案解析（word版）
－I hear that they are wonderful, but I’ve read _______ of them.
A. allB. bothC. neitherD. none
答案：D
【解析】代词的用法。all指的是三者或三者以上的“全，都”，both指的是二者的“全，都”，neither指的是“二者中的没有哪一个”，none用于三者或三者以上中的没有，根据句意判断可知“我”没有看过它们中的任何一个，故答案为D。
【2011山东德州】27. －I haven’t seen the film Pirates of the Caribbean: On stranger Tides.
－___________.
A. Neither have I B. So ha ve IC. Neither I haveD. So I have
答案：A
【解析】考查倒装句。Neither+系动词（助动词或情态动词）＋主语表达否定，意为“另一者也不……”。So+系动词（助动词或情态动词）＋主语，表示 “另一者也……”。根据句意“我从没看过电影《加勒比海盗：惊涛怪浪》可知，答语为“我也没看过”，故选A。
【2011山东德州】28. When you have difficulty, do remember to _________. Two heads are bett er than one.
A. make a decisionB. give upC. ask for helpD. give advice
答案：C
【解析】词语辨析。make a decision “做决定”；give up “放弃”；ask for help “寻求帮助”；give advice “给出建议”；又根据后句题意 “两人智慧胜一人.”及前句句意“当我们有困难时”可推测，要寻求帮助，故答案为C。
【2011山东德州】29. We can do a lot to stay healthy. __________, we should eat a balanced(平衡的) diet.
A. At a ti meB. In factC. First of allD. All together
答案：C
【解析】词语辨析。句意：为了保持健康我们做了很多。首先，我们应该保持饮食平衡。根据句意可知，C符合题意。
【2011山东德州】30. －I really hope to get in touch with Tony.
－Sorry, I don’t know ___________.
A. why he loves ChinaB. how he returned to Canada
C. what his phone number isD. where be studied Chinese
答案：C
【解析】宾语从句的用法。宾语从句应该用陈述句语序，排除B和D。又根据问句句意“我想和托尼取得联系”及答语“Sorry”可知，不知道联系方式，故选C。
三、阅读理解（共20小题，计40分）
阅读下列短文，然后从每小题A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。
【2011山东德州】(选择型)A
Lots of people make it as their aim to get to the top of Mount Everest. Mark is one of them. The difference between Mark and other climbers is that he lost both his legs when climbing. New Zealand’s highest mountain, Mount Cook. He was caught in a big ice hole and he had to have his legs cut below the knees after he was saved. But that couldn’t make Mark lose heart, who has become the first person with man-made legs to reach the top of Mount Everest.
From the top of the world’s highest mountain, Mark called his wife to say he made it. His wife, Anne got the phone when she was sleeping. She couldn’t hear him clearly on the phone. She was unable to say when he reached the top but thought it was around mid-day. She also said his “legs” didn’t work well sometimes, so her husband was carrying a spare leg and repair tools
Mark used to be a mountain guide before his accident. He said it was not important that no one like him had ever reached the 8850-meter mountain.
“I’m not doing this to be the first. I have been climbing most of my life and I just feel Mount Everest is really a great aim. I want to send a message that I can do-anything better.”
31. What was the difference between Mark and other climbers?
A. He went mountain-climbing with his wife.
B. He climbed mountains with man-mad e legs.
C. He was the first to climb Mo unt Everest.
D. He was the best guide of the world.
32. Mark’s wife thought is was ________ on Mount Everest when Mark reached its top.
A. noonB. morningC. mid-nightD. evening
33. Which of the following is the correct order in Mark’s story?
a. Losing both of his legs.
b. Working as a mountain guide.
c. Falling into an ice hole on Mount Cook.
d. Reaching the top of Mount Everest.
A. c a b dB. c a d bC. b c a dD. b a c d
34. Mark’s story makes us believe that he is a _________ man.
A. politeB. braveC. kindD. clever
35. Mark told us that he cared much about __________.
A. being the firstB. climbing higher
C. keeping healthyD. being a guide
2011年德州中考英语试题及答案解析（word版）
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