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2011凉山中考英语试题及答案解析(word版)

(  )37. —I missed the basketball game between Class 1 and Class 3 yesterday.
  —Really?_________ It was great.
  A. What a pity!             B. Don’t mention it.       C. I’m glad to hear that.
  答案:A
  解析:考查交际用语。A项“太遗憾了”;B项“不提了”;C项“我听到那个很难过”。由上句所说“我昨天错过了篮球赛”可以判断此处表示“遗憾”,故选A项。
第二节:完形填空(共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分)
  先通读下面短文,读懂大意,然后从后面各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选 择可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项,并标在答题卡上的相应位置。
  A
  Do you know the 3-year-old girl named Dong Xinyi? She has a bright nickname(绰号)“Little Strong Girl”who looked after her disabled father. And many people all over China were moved by her.
  When she was several months old, her father had an accident on his way home while riding his motorcycle and   38   his legs. Two years later, her mother left her father   39   the poor life. As an old saying goes,“The children of poor people do housework early.”Little Xinyi had to do family chores, such as cooking noodles, carrying water, cleaning rooms and washing clothes. She took good care of her father alone. The little girl brings happiness and hope to her poor family. And luckily, the local government has   40   medical treatment for her father. At the same time, the government is   41   planning to raise money for the girl’s   42   .Now, Dong Xinyi has got a chance to go to school like other kids.
  (  ) 38.A.loses                  B. lost                    C. lose
  (  ) 39.A.because of              B. instead                 C. because
  (  ) 40.A.provided               B. noticed                 C. offered
  (  ) 41.A.too                    B. either                  C. also
  (   )42. A. information             B. question                C. education
  【文章主旨】本文介绍了德州女孩董心怡的故事,这位三岁女童悉心照顾高位截瘫的父亲,通过网络等渠道快速流传,网友看后连呼感动:“穷人的孩子早当家,这孩子真是太坚强。”董心怡也被网友亲切地称为“坚强妞”。
  【解析】38. B。考查一般过去时态。由her father had an accident on his way home可知,事情发生在过去。
  39. A。because of后跟名词或名词短语;because引导原因状语从句,instead不能表原因。故选A。
  40. A。考查短语provide sth. for sb.意为“为某人提供某物”。
  41. C。考查词语辨析。Too一般用于肯定句,位于句末;either用于否定句,位于句末; also通常位于句中,且靠近动词。
  42. C。由下句句意她和别的孩子一样有机会上学可知,是政府将资助她的教育。
  B
  Mosquitoes(蚊子)can be seen everywhere all over the world, especially in summer. And there are more than 2,500 kinds of them.
  __43_likes the mosquito, but the mosquito may like you. She thinks your blood is delicious. She? Yes, she. It’s true that the male(雄性)mosquito doesn’t bite(咬)and only the female mosquito bites because she   44   blood(血液)to lay eggs. She is always   45   things or people she wants to bite. If she likes what she finds, she will bite. But if she doesn’t like your blood, she   46  to someone else for more delicious blood. Next time a mosquito bites you, just remember you’re different from others.
  If the mosquito likes you, she will land on your body   47   letting you know. She bites you   48   quickly and quietly that you may feel nothing. After she bites, you will have an itch(痒)on your body because she puts something from her mouth together with your blood. By the time the itch begins, she has   49   .
  And then what happens? Well, after her delicious   50   ,it’s dark. The mosquito feels   51  . She just wants to find a place to have a good rest. There, on a leaf or a wall, she begins to lay eggs,   52   eggs.
  (  ) 43.A. Everyone               B. No one              C. Someone
  (  ) 44.A.needs                  B. need                C. want
  (  ) 45.A.finding                 B. wants               C. looking for
  (  ) 46.A.will turn                B. turns to              C. turn
  (  ) 47.A.with                   B. without              C. after
  (  ) 48.A.so                     B. such                C. very
  (  ) 49.A.flies away               B. flew away           C. flown away
  (  ) 50.A.breakfast               B. dinner               C. lunch
  (  ) 51.A.tiring                  B. tired                 C. relaxing
  (  ) 52.A.3 hundreds              B. hundred of           C. hundreds of
  【文章主旨】本文介绍了四大害虫之一“蚊子”。当夜晚来临,她是如何完成吸血过程呢?
  【解析】43. B。由下句句意“但是蚊子喜欢你”,可知,上句意为“没有人喜欢蚊子”。
  44. A。need在此为行为动词“需要”。主语为第三人称,故用needs。
  45. C。考查词语辨析。Find意为“找到”强调结果;look for意为“寻找”,强调找的过程。
  46. A。if引导的条件状语从句,从句用一般现在时表将来,主句用将来时态。
  47. B。由句意:她会停在你身上,不让你知道。
  48. A。so…that…意为“如此……以致……”,so后用形容词或副词。
  49. C。考查时态。By the time通常和现在完成时连用。
  50. B。由下句It’s dark可知是晚饭后。故用dinner。
  51. B。feel tired意为“感到疲倦”。
  52. C。hundreds of意为“成千上百的”。表示不确切的数字时,用数词的复数+of。
2011凉山中考英语试题及答案解析(word版)

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