2011湘潭中考英语试题及答案解析（word版）
III.阅读技能（五个部分，共20小题，计40分）
第一节 阅读下面的短文，判断文后的句子是否与短文内容相符，复合的选T 不符合的选F（共4小题，每小题2分）
【2011湖南湘潭 判断正误型】Life in 2050
What will life be like in the year 2050? No one knows, but of course it will be very different from it today Here are some predictions:
Firstly, people will work fewer hours, and robots will do hard and dangerous work instead. So they will have more free time for sports and travelling.
Secondly, cars, will run faster, and computers will control(控制) the speed instead of people. So there won't be any accidents.
Thirdly, people will be able lo live in the sea. away from the crowded and noisy cities on land.
Lastly, water will have become one of our most serious problems because there could be serious shortage(短缺). Some scientists open predict that water could be the cause of war if we don'I act now.
41. Nobody knows what life will be like in the year 2050.
42. People wont need to work by the year 2050.
43. The sea will be too noisy and crowed for man to live in.
44. Water shortage could be serous in the future.
【文章大意】本文主要讲述的是2050年人们的生活状况。首先，人们工作时间缩短。其次，车行驶得更快。再次，人们可以住在海洋里。最后，水资源短缺将成为最严重的问题。
41.T【解析】文章第一段“No one knows”可见没人知道2050年人们的生活状况。故本题为T。
42.F【解析】文章第二段“people will work fewer hours”可见那时人们的工作时间缩短了，但并没有说2050年人们不用上班了。故本题为F。
43.F【解析】文章第四段意思为：人们可以住在海洋里，远离陆地上拥挤和嘈杂的城市。可知海洋并不拥挤和嘈杂，故本题为F。
44.T【解析】 文章最后一段“water will have become one of our most problems because there could be serious shortage.”可见故本题为T。
第二节 阅读下面的短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项回答问题或完成句子。（共4小题，每小题2分）
【2011湖南湘潭选择型】
A Manchester teenager has received a phone bill (账单)for over ?450 after sending 3 ，500 text messages in just one month.
Tony Russell has had his new mobile phone for only three months, but now his father, Lionel, has taken it away.
He's been asking me for a mobile for years because all his friends have got one，“ explained Lionel. "I finally bought one for his birthday because he's been doing so well at school, but he and his friends are crazy (疯狂的)about sending text messages. They do it all the time. They even text each other from different sides of the school playground.
Tony said, "I thought texting was much cheaper than phoning, so I've been texting my friends all day long and even into the early hours of the morning. I've been going to bed at 2 ： 00 most nights. Sometimes my hand hurt because I pressed the buttons so much, but I was having such good fun that I couldn't stop！"
His father said,"! have forgiven him, but I am angry with the phone company as they are encouraging this crazy behaviour. " He has made his son promise to pay back the money, so Tony has been working on Saturdays. He has found a job in a shoe shop. "I think it will take me about a year to clear this debt(债务)，"he said.
A Xiangtan teenager has received a phone bill for over 350 yuan after sending 3,500 text messages in just one month.
Tan Wei has had his new mobile phone for only three months, but now his father has taken it away
He's been asking me for a mobile for years because all his friends have got one," explained Tan Wei's father. "I finally bought one for his birthday because he's been doing so well at school, but he and his friends are crazy about sending text messages They do it all the time. "
Tan Wei said, "I thought texting was much cheaper than phoning, so I've been texting my friends all day long and even into the early hours of the morning, Sometimes my Angers hurt because I pressed the buttons(按键)so much, but I was having such good fun that l couldn’t I stop！”
His father said, “I am angry with the phone company as they are encouraging this crazy behaviour.' He has made his son promise to pay back the money, so Tan Wei has been working on Saturdays He has found a pan-time job in a shoe shop 'I think it will take me about hall a year to clear this debt(债务) he said.
45. Tan Wei got the mobile phone because_____
A he's been asking for it for years
B. all his friends have got one
C he's been doing well at school
46 The underlined word "texting" probably means_____
A,读课文 B. 短信 C. 发邮件
47 When he sent text messages, Tan Wei_______ .
A, made friends at school B. got himself injured
C .felt quite happy
48. How much money does Tan Wei get for his job every month?
A. About 40 yuan B. About 60 yuan C. About 80 yuan
【文章大意】本文主要讲述的是湘潭的青少年谭伟一个月短信费用350元，他发了3500条短信。由于在学校表现出色，父亲给谭伟买了一部手机，但为了偿还短信费的债务，他到鞋店去做兼职，大概半年才能还清债务。
45.C【解析】 从文中第三段“I finally bought one for his birthday because he，s been doing so well at school”可知谭伟得到手机因为他在学校表现很好，故本题选C。
46.B【解析】联系全文可知，texting是发短信的意思，故本题选B。
47.C【解析】文章第四段“but I was having such good fun that I couldn’t stop！”可见当谭伟发短信时，他感觉很快乐。故本题选C。
48.B【解析】文章开头说谭伟一个月用了350元的话费，后面又说要做半年兼职才能还清债务，可见一个月挣大约60元。故本题选B。
第三节 阅读下列图表，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。（共4个小题，每小题2分）
【2011湖南湘潭选择型】阅读下面的内容，做45-50小题。
Office Clerk Wanted
1.Good looking
2.Agad between 22 and 26
3.Good at English and Putonghua
4.Good at computer programme
Apply to:Xunda company Ltd. Xinangtan
Tel:0731-55235916
2011湘潭中考英语试题及答案解析（word版）
第一节 阅读下面的短文，判断文后的句子是否与短文内容相符，复合的选T 不符合的选F（共4小题，每小题2分）
【2011湖南湘潭 判断正误型】Life in 2050
What will life be like in the year 2050? No one knows, but of course it will be very different from it today Here are some predictions:
Firstly, people will work fewer hours, and robots will do hard and dangerous work instead. So they will have more free time for sports and travelling.
Secondly, cars, will run faster, and computers will control(控制) the speed instead of people. So there won't be any accidents.
Thirdly, people will be able lo live in the sea. away from the crowded and noisy cities on land.
Lastly, water will have become one of our most serious problems because there could be serious shortage(短缺). Some scientists open predict that water could be the cause of war if we don'I act now.
41. Nobody knows what life will be like in the year 2050.
42. People wont need to work by the year 2050.
43. The sea will be too noisy and crowed for man to live in.
44. Water shortage could be serous in the future.
【文章大意】本文主要讲述的是2050年人们的生活状况。首先，人们工作时间缩短。其次，车行驶得更快。再次，人们可以住在海洋里。最后，水资源短缺将成为最严重的问题。
41.T【解析】文章第一段“No one knows”可见没人知道2050年人们的生活状况。故本题为T。
42.F【解析】文章第二段“people will work fewer hours”可见那时人们的工作时间缩短了，但并没有说2050年人们不用上班了。故本题为F。
43.F【解析】文章第四段意思为：人们可以住在海洋里，远离陆地上拥挤和嘈杂的城市。可知海洋并不拥挤和嘈杂，故本题为F。
44.T【解析】 文章最后一段“water will have become one of our most problems because there could be serious shortage.”可见故本题为T。
第二节 阅读下面的短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项回答问题或完成句子。（共4小题，每小题2分）
【2011湖南湘潭选择型】
A Manchester teenager has received a phone bill (账单)for over ?450 after sending 3 ，500 text messages in just one month.
Tony Russell has had his new mobile phone for only three months, but now his father, Lionel, has taken it away.
He's been asking me for a mobile for years because all his friends have got one，“ explained Lionel. "I finally bought one for his birthday because he's been doing so well at school, but he and his friends are crazy (疯狂的)about sending text messages. They do it all the time. They even text each other from different sides of the school playground.
Tony said, "I thought texting was much cheaper than phoning, so I've been texting my friends all day long and even into the early hours of the morning. I've been going to bed at 2 ： 00 most nights. Sometimes my hand hurt because I pressed the buttons so much, but I was having such good fun that I couldn't stop！"
His father said,"! have forgiven him, but I am angry with the phone company as they are encouraging this crazy behaviour. " He has made his son promise to pay back the money, so Tony has been working on Saturdays. He has found a job in a shoe shop. "I think it will take me about a year to clear this debt(债务)，"he said.
A Xiangtan teenager has received a phone bill for over 350 yuan after sending 3,500 text messages in just one month.
Tan Wei has had his new mobile phone for only three months, but now his father has taken it away
He's been asking me for a mobile for years because all his friends have got one," explained Tan Wei's father. "I finally bought one for his birthday because he's been doing so well at school, but he and his friends are crazy about sending text messages They do it all the time. "
Tan Wei said, "I thought texting was much cheaper than phoning, so I've been texting my friends all day long and even into the early hours of the morning, Sometimes my Angers hurt because I pressed the buttons(按键)so much, but I was having such good fun that l couldn’t I stop！”
His father said, “I am angry with the phone company as they are encouraging this crazy behaviour.' He has made his son promise to pay back the money, so Tan Wei has been working on Saturdays He has found a pan-time job in a shoe shop 'I think it will take me about hall a year to clear this debt(债务) he said.
45. Tan Wei got the mobile phone because_____
A he's been asking for it for years
B. all his friends have got one
C he's been doing well at school
46 The underlined word "texting" probably means_____
A,读课文 B. 短信 C. 发邮件
47 When he sent text messages, Tan Wei_______ .
A, made friends at school B. got himself injured
C .felt quite happy
48. How much money does Tan Wei get for his job every month?
A. About 40 yuan B. About 60 yuan C. About 80 yuan
【文章大意】本文主要讲述的是湘潭的青少年谭伟一个月短信费用350元，他发了3500条短信。由于在学校表现出色，父亲给谭伟买了一部手机，但为了偿还短信费的债务，他到鞋店去做兼职，大概半年才能还清债务。
45.C【解析】 从文中第三段“I finally bought one for his birthday because he，s been doing so well at school”可知谭伟得到手机因为他在学校表现很好，故本题选C。
46.B【解析】联系全文可知，texting是发短信的意思，故本题选B。
47.C【解析】文章第四段“but I was having such good fun that I couldn’t stop！”可见当谭伟发短信时，他感觉很快乐。故本题选C。
48.B【解析】文章开头说谭伟一个月用了350元的话费，后面又说要做半年兼职才能还清债务，可见一个月挣大约60元。故本题选B。
第三节 阅读下列图表，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。（共4个小题，每小题2分）
【2011湖南湘潭选择型】阅读下面的内容，做45-50小题。
Office Clerk Wanted
1.Good looking
2.Agad between 22 and 26
3.Good at English and Putonghua
4.Good at computer programme
Apply to:Xunda company Ltd. Xinangtan
Tel:0731-55235916
2011湘潭中考英语试题及答案解析（word版）
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