2011衡阳中考英语试题及答案解析（word版）
Ⅲ.阅读技能。（共20小题，计40分）
判断型（A）
(2011 湖南衡阳 )阅读下面文章，并根据短文内容判断文后句子的正误。正确的用(T)，错误的用(F)。（共5小题，计10分）
A big earthquake happened in Japan a few months ago. It was a 9.0 on the Richter scale(里氏).It caused a tsunami(海啸) and a nuclear leak(核泄露).Thousands of people died and millions of Japanese lost their homes.
However, the disaster didn’t cause panic(恐慌) among Japanese people. When the earthquake happened, people left dangerous places in an orderly way. After the shock, they waited in line for food and water. There was no robbing or stampeding(惊逃).
The Japanese are ready for an earthquake at any time. Almost every family has a survival kit(救生包),which has a flashlight, a radio, water and enough food for several days. It can keep people alive after an earthquake.
Many earthquakes happen in China, too. Are you ready for too next earthquake?
When an earthquake happens, protect yourself first. The life is the most important because where there is a life there is hope. Don’t go back to get your money or computers. When an earthquake has ended, be careful because aftershocks(余震) may still happen. Make sure you wear shoes after an earthquake. There may be broken glass on the ground.
We should always hope for the best but prepare for the worst.
( )43.The earthquake in March,2011 in Japan caused a tsunami and a nuclear leak.
( )44.The earthquake made Japanese fear.
( )45.Many Japanese people have lost their homes and their lives.
( )46.When the earthquake happens, you should go back to get your money.
( )47.There are few earthquakes in China.
【主旨大意】日本发生里氏9.0级地震，震后人们从容应对，把损失降到最低限度。
43、T细节考查。根据第一段：地震引发海啸和核泄漏。
44、F细节考查。文章第二段：没有引起恐慌。
45、 F综合理解。由于日本救生措施到位，没有事很多人丧生。
46、F细节考查。文章倒数第二段：我们不能回去取钱以及电脑。
47、F细节考查。文章第四段：中国是个地震多发国。
任务型(B)
(2011 湖南衡阳 )阅读下面的短文，并根据短文内容回答问题。（共5小题，计10分）
2011 is the Year of the Rabbit in China. It began on February 3.The rabbit is a symbol of kindness and a love of beauty in Chinese culture. People born in the Year of the Rabbit are quick-minded. Although they are sometimes shy, they have a strong mind and will try their best to make their dreams come true all their lives.
Rabbit people are talented(有才干的) and are interested in artistic activities, such as music and painting. They are so friendly and well organized that they can be great teachers. There are some famous people who were born in the Year of the Rabbit, such as US actress Angelina Jolie and England soccer star David Beckham. In China,famous director Zhang Yimou and kung fu star Li Lianjie are rabbits, too.
There are some big events in the Year of the Rabbit. The International Horticultural Exposition(世界园艺博览会) is being held in Xi’an. It will last six months, from April to October.
In Britain, the wedding(婚礼) of Prince William of Wales and Kate Middleton took place on April 29.
The 26th World University Games in Shenzhen will happen in August,2011.
48. What does “the Year of the Rabbit” mean in Chinese?
49. What does “rabbit” stand for in Chinese culture?
50. What will ha ppen in August in Shenzhen?
51. What are rabbit peopl e interested in?
52. What do you think of the people born in the Year of the Rabbit?
【主旨大意】2011年是中国的兔年。兔子是善良和美丽的标 志，许多名人出生在兔年，而且在兔年还有很多重要的事情发生。
48、兔年。
49、The rabbit is the symbol of kindness and a love of beauty in Chinese culture.
50、The 26th World University Games in Shenzhen will happen.
51、They are interested in artist activities.
52、They are talented.
任务型(C)
(2011 湖南衡阳 )阅 读下面的短文，按要求完成所给任务。（共5小题，计10分）
Reading is a very good hobby for all the students. You can know much about the wo rld ①_____ the help of all kinds of books. I’m sure everyone has a favorite subject. For example, some are interested in animals, some in history, and some are interested in literature. Mine is science. I like ②___it___ because it’s fun and educational.
My favorite novel is Around the World in Eighty Days.③It was written by Jules Verne ,a French writer. Jules Verne was regarded as father of Modern Science Fiction because he devoted(奉献) himself to literature and wrote several ④well–known scientific romances.
The exciting story of Around the World in Eighty Days tells us about an English gentleman whose name is Mr. Phileas Fogg , He travels around the world in eighty days. From the story, we can see the writer’s love for the sea, traveling and adventure(冒险).In fact, they played an important role in his life.⑤多亏了the writer’s imagination, language skills and scientific and geographical(地理的) knowledge, we can feel as if we were there when we read the story.
53.根据上下文写出①处所缺的单词。 ______________
54.写出②处划线单词所指代的内容。 ______________
55.将③处改为主动语态。
Jules Verne, the French writer _________ the novel Around the World in Eighty Days.
56.写出④处划线单词的同义词。 ______________
57.将⑤处划线汉语翻译成英语。 ______________
【主旨大意】阅读对于每一个学生而言都是一个很好的习惯。他可以开阔视野，陶冶情操。
53、with
54、指代science.
55、wrote
56、famous
57、Thanks to
任务型还原短文(D)
2011衡阳中考英语试题及答案解析（word版）
判断型（A）
(2011 湖南衡阳 )阅读下面文章，并根据短文内容判断文后句子的正误。正确的用(T)，错误的用(F)。（共5小题，计10分）
A big earthquake happened in Japan a few months ago. It was a 9.0 on the Richter scale(里氏).It caused a tsunami(海啸) and a nuclear leak(核泄露).Thousands of people died and millions of Japanese lost their homes.
However, the disaster didn’t cause panic(恐慌) among Japanese people. When the earthquake happened, people left dangerous places in an orderly way. After the shock, they waited in line for food and water. There was no robbing or stampeding(惊逃).
The Japanese are ready for an earthquake at any time. Almost every family has a survival kit(救生包),which has a flashlight, a radio, water and enough food for several days. It can keep people alive after an earthquake.
Many earthquakes happen in China, too. Are you ready for too next earthquake?
When an earthquake happens, protect yourself first. The life is the most important because where there is a life there is hope. Don’t go back to get your money or computers. When an earthquake has ended, be careful because aftershocks(余震) may still happen. Make sure you wear shoes after an earthquake. There may be broken glass on the ground.
We should always hope for the best but prepare for the worst.
( )43.The earthquake in March,2011 in Japan caused a tsunami and a nuclear leak.
( )44.The earthquake made Japanese fear.
( )45.Many Japanese people have lost their homes and their lives.
( )46.When the earthquake happens, you should go back to get your money.
( )47.There are few earthquakes in China.
【主旨大意】日本发生里氏9.0级地震，震后人们从容应对，把损失降到最低限度。
43、T细节考查。根据第一段：地震引发海啸和核泄漏。
44、F细节考查。文章第二段：没有引起恐慌。
45、 F综合理解。由于日本救生措施到位，没有事很多人丧生。
46、F细节考查。文章倒数第二段：我们不能回去取钱以及电脑。
47、F细节考查。文章第四段：中国是个地震多发国。
任务型(B)
(2011 湖南衡阳 )阅读下面的短文，并根据短文内容回答问题。（共5小题，计10分）
2011 is the Year of the Rabbit in China. It began on February 3.The rabbit is a symbol of kindness and a love of beauty in Chinese culture. People born in the Year of the Rabbit are quick-minded. Although they are sometimes shy, they have a strong mind and will try their best to make their dreams come true all their lives.
Rabbit people are talented(有才干的) and are interested in artistic activities, such as music and painting. They are so friendly and well organized that they can be great teachers. There are some famous people who were born in the Year of the Rabbit, such as US actress Angelina Jolie and England soccer star David Beckham. In China,famous director Zhang Yimou and kung fu star Li Lianjie are rabbits, too.
There are some big events in the Year of the Rabbit. The International Horticultural Exposition(世界园艺博览会) is being held in Xi’an. It will last six months, from April to October.
In Britain, the wedding(婚礼) of Prince William of Wales and Kate Middleton took place on April 29.
The 26th World University Games in Shenzhen will happen in August,2011.
48. What does “the Year of the Rabbit” mean in Chinese?
49. What does “rabbit” stand for in Chinese culture?
50. What will ha ppen in August in Shenzhen?
51. What are rabbit peopl e interested in?
52. What do you think of the people born in the Year of the Rabbit?
【主旨大意】2011年是中国的兔年。兔子是善良和美丽的标 志，许多名人出生在兔年，而且在兔年还有很多重要的事情发生。
48、兔年。
49、The rabbit is the symbol of kindness and a love of beauty in Chinese culture.
50、The 26th World University Games in Shenzhen will happen.
51、They are interested in artist activities.
52、They are talented.
任务型(C)
(2011 湖南衡阳 )阅 读下面的短文，按要求完成所给任务。（共5小题，计10分）
Reading is a very good hobby for all the students. You can know much about the wo rld ①_____ the help of all kinds of books. I’m sure everyone has a favorite subject. For example, some are interested in animals, some in history, and some are interested in literature. Mine is science. I like ②___it___ because it’s fun and educational.
My favorite novel is Around the World in Eighty Days.③It was written by Jules Verne ,a French writer. Jules Verne was regarded as father of Modern Science Fiction because he devoted(奉献) himself to literature and wrote several ④well–known scientific romances.
The exciting story of Around the World in Eighty Days tells us about an English gentleman whose name is Mr. Phileas Fogg , He travels around the world in eighty days. From the story, we can see the writer’s love for the sea, traveling and adventure(冒险).In fact, they played an important role in his life.⑤多亏了the writer’s imagination, language skills and scientific and geographical(地理的) knowledge, we can feel as if we were there when we read the story.
53.根据上下文写出①处所缺的单词。 ______________
54.写出②处划线单词所指代的内容。 ______________
55.将③处改为主动语态。
Jules Verne, the French writer _________ the novel Around the World in Eighty Days.
56.写出④处划线单词的同义词。 ______________
57.将⑤处划线汉语翻译成英语。 ______________
【主旨大意】阅读对于每一个学生而言都是一个很好的习惯。他可以开阔视野，陶冶情操。
53、with
54、指代science.
55、wrote
56、famous
57、Thanks to
任务型还原短文(D)
2011衡阳中考英语试题及答案解析（word版）
2016年中考信息不断变化,www.91zhongkao.com 91中考网提供的中考成绩查询查分、录取分数线信息仅供参考，具体以相关招生考试部门的信息为准！
