2011黄石中考英语试题及答案解析（word版）
【解析】宾语从句。特殊疑问词引导的宾语从句，从句为陈述语序 。故选D。
Ⅱ. 完形填空 （每小题1分，共15分）
阅读下面短文，从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
When I was 13 years old, a boy gave me an important gift. It was a 41 .
It was the early autumn of my 42 year at a junior high school, and my old school was far away. 43 , no one knew who I was. I was very 44 , and afraid to make friends with anyone.
Every time I heard the other students talking and laughing, I felt my heart 45 . I couldn’t talk to anyone about my problems. And I didn’t want my parents to 46 me.
Then one day, my classmates talked happily with their friends, but I sat at my desk unhappily 47 . At that moment, a boy 48 the classroom. I didn’t know who he was. He passed me and then turned back. He looked at me and, 49 a word, smiled.
Suddenly, I 50 the touch of something bright and friendly. 51 made me feel happy and warm.
That smile 52 my life. I started to talk with the other students and made friends. Day by day, I became 53 to everyone in my class. The boy with the lucky smile has become my best friend now.
One day I asked him why he smiled, but he couldn’t 54 smiling at me!
It doesn’t 55 because all the dark days have gone. Now I believe that the world is what you think it is. If you think you are lonely, you might always be alone. So smile at the world and it will smile back.
41. A. book B. help C. smile D. surprise
42. A. first B. second C. third D. last
43. A. For example B. In other words C. In the end D. As a result
44. A. happy B. sleepy C. lonely D. friendly
45. A. beat B. break C. strike D. shake
46. A. think about B. worry about C. talk about D. care about
47. A. as usual B. in fact C. as well D. once again
48. A. entered B. left C. watched D. locked
49. A. in B. with C. b esides D. without
50. A. found B. saw C. felt D. knew
51. A. It B. Nothing C. They D. He
52. A. helped B. changed C. lived D. spent
53. A. closer B. quicker C. easier D. nicer
54. A. remember B. forget C. mind D. stop
55. A. remain B. affect C. appear D. matter
【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文。讲述了作者的一段经历。作者13岁时转入一所新学校，感到孤独、寂寞、情绪低落，一个小男孩的微笑改变他的情绪，使他很快融入了新集体。你对世界微笑，世界就会对你微笑。
41. C 根据后文可知这个礼物就是微笑，故选C。
42. A 根据后文可知这是作者进入新学校的第一年。故选A。
43. D根据前文：我刚进入这个学校，且离原来的学校很远，结果……。
44. C 承接上文没有人认识我，我很孤独。
45. B听到其他学生说笑，我感到心都碎了。break，打破，打碎。
46. B 句意是：我不想让父母为我担心。think about 考虑，talk about 谈论，care about 关心，都不符合句意，只有worry about 担心符合。
47. A 同学们都高兴的交谈着，我和平时一样悻悻的坐在课桌旁。as usual 和平时一样。
48. A 这是一个男孩进入了教室。enter，进入。
49. D他看着我没说话，只是微笑。without, 没有，不。
50. C句意是：突然，我感到了一点光明友好的东西。felt, feel 的过去式，感觉。
51. A 这让我感到高兴和温暖。It 指上一句提到的事情。
52. B 这个微笑改变了我的生活。change, 改变。
53. A 渐渐地我与班里的每一个人都变得很亲近。close, 近，接近。
54. A 句意：我问他为什么微笑，他说不记得对我微笑过。Remember，记得。
55. D 固定用法 it doesn’t matter 没关系
Ⅲ.阅读理解（每小题2分，共40分）
阅读A.B.C.D四篇材料，其中，前三篇为根据所读内容选择最佳答案。
【2011湖北黄石】（选择型）A
Television has a huge influence on our lives. It is one of the most important ways of getting information. People spend part of their spare time watching television, and much of what they learn comes from it.
What we see on TV—movies, news shows, sports shows, advertisements and so on have increased our knowledge and have changed the way we learn about the world today. However, not everything on TV is true.
Most of the viewers are children. Television sometimes is like a baby-sitter. It spends more time with children than parents do. But it keeps them in the living room away from healthy outdoor activities. They spend less time playing soccer or walking in the park or playing games in the yard.
Of course, there are some programs on TV that are good for children. But there are also some shows which are bad. Children should not watch unhealthy shows. Maybe we can’t change what is on TV, but we can choose what we watch. Do you agree?
56. Why is television sometimes like a baby-sitter?
A. Because television can take care of children.
B. Because children spend more time watching TV than staying with their parents.
C. Because television spends time looking after children.
D. Because television keeps children from going out.
57. Which is not one of the good influences television has on our lives?
A. It stops children from attending healthy outdoor activities.
B. It provides a lot of information.
C. It changes people’s way of learning.
D. It increases people’s knowledge.
58. We can learn from the passage that _________.
A. parents shouldn’t let children watch TV
B. We should believe everything on TV.
C. we can choose TV programmes
D. parents shouldn’t watch TV
59. What’s the writer’s attitude(态度) towards television?
A．消极的 B. 积极的 C. 中立的 D. 愤怒的
60. The passage is mainly about ________.
A. children spend too much time watching TV
B. people spend their time on TV for information
C. TV programmes attract children
D. the great influence TV has on our lives
2011黄石中考英语试题及答案解析（word版）
Ⅱ. 完形填空 （每小题1分，共15分）
阅读下面短文，从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
When I was 13 years old, a boy gave me an important gift. It was a 41 .
It was the early autumn of my 42 year at a junior high school, and my old school was far away. 43 , no one knew who I was. I was very 44 , and afraid to make friends with anyone.
Every time I heard the other students talking and laughing, I felt my heart 45 . I couldn’t talk to anyone about my problems. And I didn’t want my parents to 46 me.
Then one day, my classmates talked happily with their friends, but I sat at my desk unhappily 47 . At that moment, a boy 48 the classroom. I didn’t know who he was. He passed me and then turned back. He looked at me and, 49 a word, smiled.
Suddenly, I 50 the touch of something bright and friendly. 51 made me feel happy and warm.
That smile 52 my life. I started to talk with the other students and made friends. Day by day, I became 53 to everyone in my class. The boy with the lucky smile has become my best friend now.
One day I asked him why he smiled, but he couldn’t 54 smiling at me!
It doesn’t 55 because all the dark days have gone. Now I believe that the world is what you think it is. If you think you are lonely, you might always be alone. So smile at the world and it will smile back.
41. A. book B. help C. smile D. surprise
42. A. first B. second C. third D. last
43. A. For example B. In other words C. In the end D. As a result
44. A. happy B. sleepy C. lonely D. friendly
45. A. beat B. break C. strike D. shake
46. A. think about B. worry about C. talk about D. care about
47. A. as usual B. in fact C. as well D. once again
48. A. entered B. left C. watched D. locked
49. A. in B. with C. b esides D. without
50. A. found B. saw C. felt D. knew
51. A. It B. Nothing C. They D. He
52. A. helped B. changed C. lived D. spent
53. A. closer B. quicker C. easier D. nicer
54. A. remember B. forget C. mind D. stop
55. A. remain B. affect C. appear D. matter
【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文。讲述了作者的一段经历。作者13岁时转入一所新学校，感到孤独、寂寞、情绪低落，一个小男孩的微笑改变他的情绪，使他很快融入了新集体。你对世界微笑，世界就会对你微笑。
41. C 根据后文可知这个礼物就是微笑，故选C。
42. A 根据后文可知这是作者进入新学校的第一年。故选A。
43. D根据前文：我刚进入这个学校，且离原来的学校很远，结果……。
44. C 承接上文没有人认识我，我很孤独。
45. B听到其他学生说笑，我感到心都碎了。break，打破，打碎。
46. B 句意是：我不想让父母为我担心。think about 考虑，talk about 谈论，care about 关心，都不符合句意，只有worry about 担心符合。
47. A 同学们都高兴的交谈着，我和平时一样悻悻的坐在课桌旁。as usual 和平时一样。
48. A 这是一个男孩进入了教室。enter，进入。
49. D他看着我没说话，只是微笑。without, 没有，不。
50. C句意是：突然，我感到了一点光明友好的东西。felt, feel 的过去式，感觉。
51. A 这让我感到高兴和温暖。It 指上一句提到的事情。
52. B 这个微笑改变了我的生活。change, 改变。
53. A 渐渐地我与班里的每一个人都变得很亲近。close, 近，接近。
54. A 句意：我问他为什么微笑，他说不记得对我微笑过。Remember，记得。
55. D 固定用法 it doesn’t matter 没关系
Ⅲ.阅读理解（每小题2分，共40分）
阅读A.B.C.D四篇材料，其中，前三篇为根据所读内容选择最佳答案。
【2011湖北黄石】（选择型）A
Television has a huge influence on our lives. It is one of the most important ways of getting information. People spend part of their spare time watching television, and much of what they learn comes from it.
What we see on TV—movies, news shows, sports shows, advertisements and so on have increased our knowledge and have changed the way we learn about the world today. However, not everything on TV is true.
Most of the viewers are children. Television sometimes is like a baby-sitter. It spends more time with children than parents do. But it keeps them in the living room away from healthy outdoor activities. They spend less time playing soccer or walking in the park or playing games in the yard.
Of course, there are some programs on TV that are good for children. But there are also some shows which are bad. Children should not watch unhealthy shows. Maybe we can’t change what is on TV, but we can choose what we watch. Do you agree?
56. Why is television sometimes like a baby-sitter?
A. Because television can take care of children.
B. Because children spend more time watching TV than staying with their parents.
C. Because television spends time looking after children.
D. Because television keeps children from going out.
57. Which is not one of the good influences television has on our lives?
A. It stops children from attending healthy outdoor activities.
B. It provides a lot of information.
C. It changes people’s way of learning.
D. It increases people’s knowledge.
58. We can learn from the passage that _________.
A. parents shouldn’t let children watch TV
B. We should believe everything on TV.
C. we can choose TV programmes
D. parents shouldn’t watch TV
59. What’s the writer’s attitude(态度) towards television?
A．消极的 B. 积极的 C. 中立的 D. 愤怒的
60. The passage is mainly about ________.
A. children spend too much time watching TV
B. people spend their time on TV for information
C. TV programmes attract children
D. the great influence TV has on our lives
2011黄石中考英语试题及答案解析（word版）
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