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2011温州中考英语试题及答案解析(word版)

 26.B 细节理解题 由“Canberra is the eighth largest city in Australia.It is 238 km from Sydney”“堪培拉是澳大利亚第八大城市,离悉尼238千米”可知。
  27.D 细节理解题 由““Canberra”means“ a place for friends to get together.”
  ”可知。
  28.C 细节理解题 由“There’s a Flower Festival in September each year. People can enjoy all kinds of beautiful flowers and welcome the spring to arrive”“每年的九月有一个花节,人们可以欣赏各种各样漂亮的花并欢迎春天的到来。”可知。
  【2011温州】(选择型)B
  There are about 80.000.000 mines under the ground in more than 60 countries. It is difficult and dangerous to clear these mines.About 50 people including many children were killed or hurt each day.In 2003,APOPO,a Duch research company that trains the animals,came up with the idea of using rats to search for the mines.
  The animal trainers found that a kind of rats from Africa were clever and had a sharp sense of smell.The rats were about 75 cm long and weighted about 1.35 kg.light enough to run across a minefield without setting off the mines.
  In January 2004,the  APOPO startec this preject.First ,the trainers let the 4-week-old baby rats get familier with humans. A few weeks later,the rats were no longer afraid of people and the things around them.Then they were trained to connect a click sound with food.After the rats had learned that ,the trainers then taught them to tell the different between the smell of mines and other smells.When the rats could do it,the click was sounded and they were given a bit of bananas.The method was called clicker training.“The training isn’t easy.”said the trainer Adulish Mebomvu.“You have to be patient.Sometimes I get angry,but then again.I tell myself these are animals.”
  After nine months’ training,the rats were taken to 4 minefield. They ran across the minefield ,stopped, sat and searched the ground to tell the deminers that they smelt out a mine. Then the mine was cleared.It had  taken two deminers a day to clear a 200 m2 minefield. But with the help of two rats they could finish it in two hours.
  The rats and the deminers saved thousands of lives.“The rats did this job much better than we expected.So far they have helpde to make almost 2.000.000 m2 of land safe.They are heroes.”said Bart Woetjcds.the head of the APOPO.
  29.The APOPO trained the rats to search for__.
  A. children  B.animals  C. minea   D.bananas
  30. While training the rats,the trainers have to be __.
  A.patient   B. clever  C.brave   D.serious
  31.How long did the training last?
  A.Two hours  B. One day  C. Four weeks  D.Nine month
  32.Which of the following is NOT TRUE acorrding to the passage?
  A. Each day about 200 people were killed or hurt by minea
  B. The APOPO  started to train the rats is January 2004.
  C. The trainers gave the rats food after they smelt out a mine .
  D.The rats and the deminres saved thousands of livers.
  【主旨大意】文章介绍了怎样训练非洲老鼠扫雷,告诉我们动物可成为人类的好帮手,也间接提醒我们要爱护动物,珍爱和平
  29.C 主旨大意题 文章介绍了怎样训练老鼠来扫雷
  30.A 细节理解题 由“ ‘The training isn’t easy.’said the trainer Adulish Mebomvu,’You have to be patient.Sometimes I get angry,but then again.I tell myself these are animals.” “训练不容易,你必须有耐心”。可知。
  31.D 细节理解题 由 “After nine months’ training,the rats were taken to 4 minefield”, “经过九个月的训练,这些老师被带到4个雷区”,可知。
  32.A 主旨大意题 通读文章,由“About 50 people including many children were killed or hurt each day”,“每天包括许多小孩在内大约50人死掉或受伤”可知A不对。
 【2011温州】(选择型)C
  Jack Johnson is one of the most popular singer-song writers in the world.
  Jack was born on May 18. 1975 in Hawaii Being the song of a famous surfer. Jack usually has an interest in surfing.Most of his life lessons were learned in the water.At the age of 17, Jack entered the finals of the Pineline Masters—the worlde’s most famous surfing competition.Everyone thought Jack would become a professional surfer like his father.Unluckily .One month later,he had a deadly accident while surfing and was seriously hurt.
  Life is like a reaching door.When it closes, it also opens. Jack started to practise playing the guitar and write songs when he was staying in hospital.At first ,his father thought Jack only did it for fun.but soon he was suiprised at the great progress his song had made.
  When studying in the university. Jack didn’t stop practising his guitar skills.He played the guitar for school partses.He wrote songs and sang for his teachers and friends.They liked his songs.His first music albam Brushfire Fairytaies came out in 2001.It was a great success.His second album,On and On ,was much like his first.They were filled with sweet,easy-going songs that everybody liked listening to later. Jack had lots of concerts in and out of America.He became popular all over the world.
  Jack had five albums by 2010 and more than 15 million copics of them were sold.His music doesn’t fit into any of the popular music styles like pop,rocks R and B or hip-hop.It is more like folk music, played with a guitar and beautiful voice.When listening to his songs,you feel like lying on the beach enjoying the warm sunfine.
  Jack is a talent,though he himself says he is only a surfer who loves music. In his songs we can find his secret of success.Whatever happens in our lives,we  have to accept it and do the best we can.
  33.At the age of 17, Jack__.
  A. had his first music album  B. took  part in a surfing compentition
  C.had his first concert       D.became popular  all over the world
  34. Jack started to write songs__.
  A. while he was staying in hospital
  B.when he had concerts out of America
  C. after his seccond album came out
  D.after he played the guitar at the school party
  35.What is the seccet or Jack’s success?
  A.He was born in Hawaii
  B. His father was very famous
  C. He wrote many songs for his teachers and friends
  D. He always faced difficulties bravely and tried his best.
 2011温州中考英语试题及答案解析(word版)

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