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2011宁波中考英语试题及答案解析(word版)

【2011浙江宁波】Ⅵ. 完形填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
  阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
  When I was about 12 years old, I really wanted a new bike! I __36__ my parents my birthday wish, but I knew there was little hope because my family could __37__ have that money.
  On my birthday my parents told me they had my __38__ outside in the back yard. At once I __39__ out to the yard. There was my bike, __40__ it wasn’t the bike that I thought it would be. This one was pink, old and worn with age. It was so __41__! I thought I __42__ my parents’ feelings because I could see the disappointment __43__ their faces and I was sure they could see it on mine. I __44__ the old bike and rode it, feeling __45__ that I had made my parents feel this way. So I put on a smile, rode as fast as I could and didn’t __46__...
  As time went by, I began to understand my parents gave me __47__ much more than just a rusty(生锈的)old bike. They gave me a life lesson about __48__. When you give something out of love, it doesn’t matter what it is in fact. What matters is the love that is in it. I like to remember this __49__ because giving a gift is not about money. It’s about how much love you can feel from it. Do remember, a gift that __50__ two dollars isn’t any less valuable(有价值的)than one that costs one hundred dollars, or even more.
  36. A. talked       B. spoke   C. saidD. told
  37. A. hardlyB. quicklyC. slowlyD. easily
  38. A. guitar      B. gift     C. cakeD. card
  39. A. rushed        B. rode  C. climbed D. came
  40. A.  andB. orC. butD. because
  41. A. excitingB. interestingC. relaxingD. disappointing
  42. A. likedB. hatedC. hurtD. thanked
  43. A. onB. inC. atD. for
  44. A. got inB. got onC. got offD. got up
  45. A. surprisedB. excitedC. happyD. bad
  46. A. look ahead   B. look backC. come upD. come down
  47. A. anythingB. nothingC. somethingD. everything
  48. A. loveB. moneyC. friendshipD. knowledge
  49. A. ideaB. newsC. adviceD. story
  50. A. spendsB. costsC. paysD. offers
  【主旨大意】本文通过讲述一开始,我不喜欢爸爸妈妈送我的生日礼物,后来领会到爸妈的心意,改变了态度的故事,告诉人们爱的价值不是以金钱来衡量的道理。
  36. D  talk谈论;speak说,讲;say说话;tell告诉。这里是把我的想法告诉父母。
  37. A  hardly几乎不;quickly迅速地;slowly缓慢的;easily容易地。根据句意选A。
  38. B  根据句意推出 是生日礼物。
  39. A  结合语境意思,可知我当时迫切的心情。用run比较符合句意。
  40. C  从上下文看,此处表示转折。
  41. D  看到旧自行车不是很满意,情绪很失落。
  42. C  根据上下文意思,我的举动可能伤了父母的心。
  43. A  固定词组。on one’s face 在某人脸上
  44. B  固定词组的考查。get in进入;get on上车;get off下车;get up起床
  45. D  根据句意,我意识到我的举动令父母伤心了。
  46. B  排除法做此题。当时我已经感到惭愧了,应该是头也不回骑着自行车,表现出喜欢自行车的样子。
  47. C  结合句意,父母给我的许多样东西不仅仅是一辆生锈的旧自行车。
  48. A  从上下文意思,看出是love,是父母对孩子的爱。
  49. D  词义辨析。idea主意,想法;news消息;advice建议,忠告;story故事。
  50. B  主语gift礼物是物,花费用cost。
 Ⅶ. 阅读理解(共15小题;第51—55题每小题1分,第56—65题每小题2分,满分25分)
  阅读下列短文,然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳选项。
  【2011浙江宁波】(选择型)(A)
  51. We can see this ad _________.
  A. at a cafe    B. at a libraryC. at schoolD. at home
  52. We can go for lunch at _________on Monday.
  A. 10:30           B. 11:45   C. 12:30D. 14:30
  53. Mrs. Zhou will spend _________ if she goes for dinner on Friday.
  A. $ 6 B. $ 7C. $ 11    D. $ 12
  54. Mr. Brown and his 8-year-old son had to pay _________ for dinner last Sunday.
  A. $ 7  B. $ 11C. $ 12    D. $ 17
  55. You can _________ according to the ad.
  A. take away the food in one box for $ 8B. enjoy all you can e at and barbecue
  C. get a free bottle of wine with your friendD. call the Chinese Cafe at 9651 4655
  【主旨大意】这是一家中国餐馆做的广告,包括营业时间、价格、菜肴种类以及优惠条件。
  51. A 从广告标题Chinese Cafe看出答案。
  52. C 从广告左边第一条说明,可看出星期一午餐营业时间是12:00—14:00。
  53. D 从广告左边第三条说明,可得出星期六正餐价格是$12。
  54. D从广告左边第五条说明,可得出星期日正餐价格成人是$11,十岁以下是$6。
  55. B 排除法答题。A项take away the food in one box for$8是错误的,应是$5; C项get a free bottle of wine with your friend也是错误的,应是free bottle of wine for each table of four; D项call the Chinese Cafe at 9651 4655也是错误的,应是4655 9651。
  【2011浙江宁波】(选择型)(B)
  Helping your children to read and write at home will improve their skills and confidence—it will also make them get ready for learning in the classroom environment.
  are needed by every child in every subject in every year of their life in or outside school. Students who improve their reading and writing skills will increase their vocabulary and their ability(能力)to use the English language correctly. As parents, you can play an important role in improving your children’s literacy(读写能力). You can make a difference by listening, asking questions, giving information, and reading with your children outside school hours.
  Here are 8 tips on how to help your children to read and write:
  ?having everyday conversations with your children
  ?trying to ask more “wh-” questions instead of easy “yes” or “no” questions
  ?encouraging your children to talk about events you don’t know
  ?reading to your children each night
  ?listening to your children read
  ?teaching your children how to use dictionaries
  ?talking about your children’s writings
  ?practicing filling in forms, writing letters, sending cards or emails
  You can also encourage your children to join the Reading Challenge Club and discuss the books they are reading together. In the club, children must read 15 books from the Challenge book list and 5 more books chosen by themselves. There are over 1,000 books on the list. The reading must be done in one year. What’s more, it is a wonderful way to help your children to write. For example, you can encourage them to write diaries or book reviews. Remember to make positive comments as much as possible.
  56. This passage is mainly written for __________.
  A. childrenB. teachersC. parents  D. doctors
  57. __________ is the best for the missing part in Paragraph 2.
  A. “Listening and speaking skills” B. “Reading and writing skills”
  C. “Listening and writing skills”D. “Reading and listening skills”
  58. __________ is NOT mentioned in the 8 tips above.
  A. “Listening to the radio every day”B. “Listening to your children read”
  C. “Reading to your children each night”D. “Talking about your children’s writings”
  59. In the Reading Challenge Club, children have to read __________ in one year.
  A. 5 books   B. 10 booksC. 15 books    D. 20 books
  60. Parents can help children to write by encouraging them to__________.
  A. draw pictures or take photosB. listen to pop music
  C. write diaries or book reviewsD. play computer games
  【主旨大意】本文主要告诉父母们,提高孩子的阅读和写作能力的重要性以及如何提高孩子的阅读和写作能力。
 2011宁波中考英语试题及答案解析(word版)

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