2011常州中考英语试题及答案（word版）
【主旨大意】心理健康能直接影响一个人的能力，根据不同的心理疾病，提供了四种解决方法。
11.解析：B根据上句“即使你是健康的，并不意味着着没有心理问题。”
12. 解析：D。但我们感到失落或有压力时。
13.解析：A。根据上下句表示转折。
14.解析: C .让步状语从句。
15.解析;C 根据下文，介绍的是四种方法，所以选C。
16.解析：A。follow 遵循的意思。
17.解析：A。weakness 虚弱
18.解析：B
19.解析：D。朋友和家人可以给你提供各种能让你保持积极和解决实际问题的建议。
20.解析：B。
三、阅读理解(共13小题；每小题2分，满分26分)
阅读下面短文，从各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。
A
If you are cycling in foreign countries, you will need to know what these traffic signs
and signals mean.
1A sign like this one means that there is a bike lane(车道). If there is such a sign，you are required to use the bike lane. If there is not such a sign, you should ride with traffic as far to the right side of the road as possible.
2This signal means you can cross the street along with pedestrians(行人). It has a green picture of a oerson walking instead of using the word“walk”.
3This signal is the “don’t walk”sign. It is a picture of a red hand, meaning you should stop. You should wait to cross the street until the green picture of the person walking is showing.
4Car drivers and bikers must come to a complete stop at“STOP” signs.
5A“YIELD”sign means to slow down and be ready to stop. If there are pedestrians or vehicles in or near the crossroad, you must stop. If there is no traffic in or near the crossroad and it is safe, you may go through.
6This signal means you are coming to a zebra crossing. Car drivers and bikers must stop to allow people in the zebra crossing to cross the street.
7When people are working on the roads, parts of the road are often dug up or rough(不平整的). Be careful when yon are cycling. Rough roads could make you fall off your bike. If you must move into the road to go around a work area，you should stop and look carefully to be sure there is no traffic coming.
8A detour is a way of getting around a roadway that is closed. Roads are usually closed because of road work or dangerous conditions. If you must take a detour, be careful about the roads you aren’t used to.
21．What are cyclists required to do when they see the sign ?
A.To ride against traffic.
B.To ride on the left side of the road.
C.To ride on the bike lane.
D.To ride on the right side of the road
22．Which of the following signs has the same meaning as the sign ?
23．What should cyclists do when they see the sign ?
A.They should be careful when they cycle on the rough road.
B.They should take the rough road and fall off their bikes.
C.They should move into the road to go around a work area.
D.They should take another route instead of the closed roadway.
【主旨大意】在国外旅行，要了解国外不同的标志所代表的不同含义。
21.C 解析：根据第一幅图片里面的第一句话。
22.B 解析：根据第三幅图片里面的第一句话。
23.A 解析：根据第七幅图片里面的第一段的第二句话。
2011常州中考英语试题及答案（word版）
11.解析：B根据上句“即使你是健康的，并不意味着着没有心理问题。”
12. 解析：D。但我们感到失落或有压力时。
13.解析：A。根据上下句表示转折。
14.解析: C .让步状语从句。
15.解析;C 根据下文，介绍的是四种方法，所以选C。
16.解析：A。follow 遵循的意思。
17.解析：A。weakness 虚弱
18.解析：B
19.解析：D。朋友和家人可以给你提供各种能让你保持积极和解决实际问题的建议。
20.解析：B。
三、阅读理解(共13小题；每小题2分，满分26分)
阅读下面短文，从各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。
A
If you are cycling in foreign countries, you will need to know what these traffic signs
and signals mean.
1A sign like this one means that there is a bike lane(车道). If there is such a sign，you are required to use the bike lane. If there is not such a sign, you should ride with traffic as far to the right side of the road as possible.
2This signal means you can cross the street along with pedestrians(行人). It has a green picture of a oerson walking instead of using the word“walk”.
3This signal is the “don’t walk”sign. It is a picture of a red hand, meaning you should stop. You should wait to cross the street until the green picture of the person walking is showing.
4Car drivers and bikers must come to a complete stop at“STOP” signs.
5A“YIELD”sign means to slow down and be ready to stop. If there are pedestrians or vehicles in or near the crossroad, you must stop. If there is no traffic in or near the crossroad and it is safe, you may go through.
6This signal means you are coming to a zebra crossing. Car drivers and bikers must stop to allow people in the zebra crossing to cross the street.
7When people are working on the roads, parts of the road are often dug up or rough(不平整的). Be careful when yon are cycling. Rough roads could make you fall off your bike. If you must move into the road to go around a work area，you should stop and look carefully to be sure there is no traffic coming.
8A detour is a way of getting around a roadway that is closed. Roads are usually closed because of road work or dangerous conditions. If you must take a detour, be careful about the roads you aren’t used to.
21．What are cyclists required to do when they see the sign ?
A.To ride against traffic.
B.To ride on the left side of the road.
C.To ride on the bike lane.
D.To ride on the right side of the road
22．Which of the following signs has the same meaning as the sign ?
23．What should cyclists do when they see the sign ?
A.They should be careful when they cycle on the rough road.
B.They should take the rough road and fall off their bikes.
C.They should move into the road to go around a work area.
D.They should take another route instead of the closed roadway.
【主旨大意】在国外旅行，要了解国外不同的标志所代表的不同含义。
21.C 解析：根据第一幅图片里面的第一句话。
22.B 解析：根据第三幅图片里面的第一句话。
23.A 解析：根据第七幅图片里面的第一段的第二句话。
2011常州中考英语试题及答案（word版）
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