2011南京中考英语试题及答案（word版）
非选择题(共51分)
四、填空(共16小题；每小题1分，满分16分)
A)根据括号中所给的汉语写出单词，使句子意思完整正确，并将答案填在答题卡标号为46-50的相应位置上。
46．It’s the _________ (第一)time for Nanjing to hold the Asia Bike Show．It is sure to be a great success．
47．We should thank all our _________ (老师)for their help，care and love during the past three
years.
48．Harry keeps exercising every morning．As a result，he's a few kilos_________ (轻的)than
he used to be．
49．一Kitty，why do you look so happy today?
一I happened to meet an old friend of _______ (我的)in the Confucius Temple this morning.
50．It’s reported that Shen Jian，director of the Provincial Education Department of Jiangsu, was __________(采访)by 11 primary school students about some present issues.
B)根据句子意思，用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为51-56的相应位置上。
51．It’s _________ (polite)to ask a lady about her age in western countries.
52．The story _________ (it)is interesting，but it’s a little difficult for children．
53．Look! The teenagers are making cards _________ (show)love for their mothers．
54．Anna doesn’t like playing computer games. Sometimes she does it _________ (simple)to
Relax.
55．Zhang Jike，a 23-year-old player，won the gold medal in the _________ (man)singles of the
World Table Tennis Championships last month．
56．In order to provide better services for foreigners during the 2nd Youth Olympic Games, lots of
bus and taxi drivers are busy __________ (learn)English．
C)根据对话内容，从下面方框中选择适当的单词或短语填空，使对话内容完整正确，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为57-61的相应位置上。
What else because of live answer so that
A：What should we do if we need to call the emergency(紧急情况)services?
B：Well，you need to know the number of the emergency services in the place where you __57__.
A：OK．What happens when we call the emergency number?
B：When you do so，an operator will __58__ your call. The operator asks you which service you need-the police，the fire department，or an ambulance service．You should tell the operator clearly what the situation is and which service you need．It is important to speak calmly and clearly __59__ the operator can understand you.
A：Does the operator ask for any other information?
B：Yes．The operator asks the caller where he or she is calling from and also asks for the caller’s
name．
A：I see．__60__ should we remember when making an emergency call?
B：It is very important to keep calm．Many people forget to give very important information to the operator. For example, they tell the operator about a fire on Mason street but they do not mention which part of the city the fire is happening in．
A：And there may be more than one Mason Street in the same city．
B：Exactly．Sometimes，__61__ receiving wrong or incomplete information，the emergency
services waste time by going to the wrong place．
A：Thank you for telling me how to use the emergency services．
五、阅读填空(共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分)
A)阅读下面短文，根据所读内容，在文章后第62-71小题的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为62-71的相应位置上。注意：每个空格只填1个单词。
What is a hurricane?
You may already know that hurricanes are storms that can cause devastating(毁灭性的)waves，wind，and rain．They happen during“Hurricane Season，”which is from June 1st until November 30th in the Atlantic Ocean and from May 15th until November 30th in the Pacific Ocean.
Categories(类别)of Hurricanes
There are five categories of hurrlcanes, which are based on wind speeds. The categories help people know how much damage(危害)a hurricane may cause because the greater the wind speed，the more dangerous the storm．For example，a Category 5 hurricane has winds over 155 miles per hour，which are strong enough to destroy the buildings along the shorelines completely．
Hurricane Dangers
When a hurricane happens together with heavy rainfall，there can be a devastating flood．The centre of a hurricane is called the eye．While most of a hurricane has dangerously strong winds，the eye is actually(事实上)a calm area in the storm．When the eye of a hurricane passes over land，people might think that it’s over，but before long the wind and rain increase again as the second part of the hurricane moves through．
Hurricane Safety Tips
There is no way to stop a hurricane or make it change direction，so if you ever find yourself in the path of a hurricane，be sure to remember the following safety tips．
·Be sure you have a radio，batteries，fresh drinking water，and enough food．
·Tell neighbours，friends，and family members your emergency plans．Tell them where you’ll go if you need to leave your home．
·If you live near the ocean，leave your home and travel to a safe place．You could stay with a friend or a family member，in a hotel／motel，or in an emergency shelter area．
·Stay inside during the storm．You could be seriously injured(受伤)if you go outside．
Hurricanes
Characteristics☆Hurricane Season usually __62__ about 6 months in the Atlantic Ocean and 6.5 months in the Pacific Ocean． ☆Devastating waves，wind，and rain are usually the __63__ of hurricanes.
Categories☆Hurricanes have been __64__ into five categories by scientists，based on wind speeds． ☆A Category 5 hurricane can destroy all the __65__ along the shorelines.
___66___☆When a hurricane comes together with heavy rainfall，a terrible __67__ may happen． ☆The eye is the __68__ of a hurricane．Soon after it passes，the wind and rain increase again．
Safety Tips☆It’s __69__ to stop a hurricane or change its direction． ☆Don’t __70__ the safety tips if you find yourself in the path of a hurricane． ☆Stay inside during the storm，__71__ you could be seriously injured.
B)根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为72-81的相应位置上。
As we know，museums are buildings where many valuable and important objects are kept so
that people can go and see them．For example，art museums are places where people can learn about v__72__ cultures．More and more popular“design museums”that are opening today，however，perform quite a different role。U__73__ most art museums，the design museum shows objects that are easily found in our daily life, such as fridges and washing machines．
The a__74__ of design museums is that they are places where people feel familiar with the
exhibits(展品)．Being different from the art museum visitors，design museum visitors s__75__ feel
frightened or puzzled．This is partly because design museums clearly show how and why mass-products(批量产品)work and look as they do，and how design has i__76__ the quality of our lives．Art museum exhibits, on the other hand, would most probably fill visitors with a feeling that there is something b__77__ their understanding.
Several new design rnuseums have opened their doors in r__78__ years. Each of these museums has tried to satisfy(满足)the public’s growing interest in the field with new i__79__．
London’s Design Museum，for example，shows a collection of mass-produced objects from electric typewriters to a group of Italian fish-tins. The choices open to design museums seem f__80__ less strict than those to art museums，and visitors may also sense(感觉到)the humorous part of our society while walking around such exhibits as interesting and unusually attractive toys c__81__ from our everyday life．
72.v_________ 73.U_________ 74.a__________ 75.s__________ 76.i__________ 77.b_________ 78.r__________ 79.i__________ 80.f__________ 81.c__________
2011南京中考英语试题及答案（word版）
四、填空(共16小题；每小题1分，满分16分)
A)根据括号中所给的汉语写出单词，使句子意思完整正确，并将答案填在答题卡标号为46-50的相应位置上。
46．It’s the _________ (第一)time for Nanjing to hold the Asia Bike Show．It is sure to be a great success．
47．We should thank all our _________ (老师)for their help，care and love during the past three
years.
48．Harry keeps exercising every morning．As a result，he's a few kilos_________ (轻的)than
he used to be．
49．一Kitty，why do you look so happy today?
一I happened to meet an old friend of _______ (我的)in the Confucius Temple this morning.
50．It’s reported that Shen Jian，director of the Provincial Education Department of Jiangsu, was __________(采访)by 11 primary school students about some present issues.
B)根据句子意思，用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为51-56的相应位置上。
51．It’s _________ (polite)to ask a lady about her age in western countries.
52．The story _________ (it)is interesting，but it’s a little difficult for children．
53．Look! The teenagers are making cards _________ (show)love for their mothers．
54．Anna doesn’t like playing computer games. Sometimes she does it _________ (simple)to
Relax.
55．Zhang Jike，a 23-year-old player，won the gold medal in the _________ (man)singles of the
World Table Tennis Championships last month．
56．In order to provide better services for foreigners during the 2nd Youth Olympic Games, lots of
bus and taxi drivers are busy __________ (learn)English．
C)根据对话内容，从下面方框中选择适当的单词或短语填空，使对话内容完整正确，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为57-61的相应位置上。
What else because of live answer so that
A：What should we do if we need to call the emergency(紧急情况)services?
B：Well，you need to know the number of the emergency services in the place where you __57__.
A：OK．What happens when we call the emergency number?
B：When you do so，an operator will __58__ your call. The operator asks you which service you need-the police，the fire department，or an ambulance service．You should tell the operator clearly what the situation is and which service you need．It is important to speak calmly and clearly __59__ the operator can understand you.
A：Does the operator ask for any other information?
B：Yes．The operator asks the caller where he or she is calling from and also asks for the caller’s
name．
A：I see．__60__ should we remember when making an emergency call?
B：It is very important to keep calm．Many people forget to give very important information to the operator. For example, they tell the operator about a fire on Mason street but they do not mention which part of the city the fire is happening in．
A：And there may be more than one Mason Street in the same city．
B：Exactly．Sometimes，__61__ receiving wrong or incomplete information，the emergency
services waste time by going to the wrong place．
A：Thank you for telling me how to use the emergency services．
五、阅读填空(共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分)
A)阅读下面短文，根据所读内容，在文章后第62-71小题的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为62-71的相应位置上。注意：每个空格只填1个单词。
What is a hurricane?
You may already know that hurricanes are storms that can cause devastating(毁灭性的)waves，wind，and rain．They happen during“Hurricane Season，”which is from June 1st until November 30th in the Atlantic Ocean and from May 15th until November 30th in the Pacific Ocean.
Categories(类别)of Hurricanes
There are five categories of hurrlcanes, which are based on wind speeds. The categories help people know how much damage(危害)a hurricane may cause because the greater the wind speed，the more dangerous the storm．For example，a Category 5 hurricane has winds over 155 miles per hour，which are strong enough to destroy the buildings along the shorelines completely．
Hurricane Dangers
When a hurricane happens together with heavy rainfall，there can be a devastating flood．The centre of a hurricane is called the eye．While most of a hurricane has dangerously strong winds，the eye is actually(事实上)a calm area in the storm．When the eye of a hurricane passes over land，people might think that it’s over，but before long the wind and rain increase again as the second part of the hurricane moves through．
Hurricane Safety Tips
There is no way to stop a hurricane or make it change direction，so if you ever find yourself in the path of a hurricane，be sure to remember the following safety tips．
·Be sure you have a radio，batteries，fresh drinking water，and enough food．
·Tell neighbours，friends，and family members your emergency plans．Tell them where you’ll go if you need to leave your home．
·If you live near the ocean，leave your home and travel to a safe place．You could stay with a friend or a family member，in a hotel／motel，or in an emergency shelter area．
·Stay inside during the storm．You could be seriously injured(受伤)if you go outside．
Hurricanes
Characteristics☆Hurricane Season usually __62__ about 6 months in the Atlantic Ocean and 6.5 months in the Pacific Ocean． ☆Devastating waves，wind，and rain are usually the __63__ of hurricanes.
Categories☆Hurricanes have been __64__ into five categories by scientists，based on wind speeds． ☆A Category 5 hurricane can destroy all the __65__ along the shorelines.
___66___☆When a hurricane comes together with heavy rainfall，a terrible __67__ may happen． ☆The eye is the __68__ of a hurricane．Soon after it passes，the wind and rain increase again．
Safety Tips☆It’s __69__ to stop a hurricane or change its direction． ☆Don’t __70__ the safety tips if you find yourself in the path of a hurricane． ☆Stay inside during the storm，__71__ you could be seriously injured.
B)根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为72-81的相应位置上。
As we know，museums are buildings where many valuable and important objects are kept so
that people can go and see them．For example，art museums are places where people can learn about v__72__ cultures．More and more popular“design museums”that are opening today，however，perform quite a different role。U__73__ most art museums，the design museum shows objects that are easily found in our daily life, such as fridges and washing machines．
The a__74__ of design museums is that they are places where people feel familiar with the
exhibits(展品)．Being different from the art museum visitors，design museum visitors s__75__ feel
frightened or puzzled．This is partly because design museums clearly show how and why mass-products(批量产品)work and look as they do，and how design has i__76__ the quality of our lives．Art museum exhibits, on the other hand, would most probably fill visitors with a feeling that there is something b__77__ their understanding.
Several new design rnuseums have opened their doors in r__78__ years. Each of these museums has tried to satisfy(满足)the public’s growing interest in the field with new i__79__．
London’s Design Museum，for example，shows a collection of mass-produced objects from electric typewriters to a group of Italian fish-tins. The choices open to design museums seem f__80__ less strict than those to art museums，and visitors may also sense(感觉到)the humorous part of our society while walking around such exhibits as interesting and unusually attractive toys c__81__ from our everyday life．
72.v_________ 73.U_________ 74.a__________ 75.s__________ 76.i__________ 77.b_________ 78.r__________ 79.i__________ 80.f__________ 81.c__________
2011南京中考英语试题及答案（word版）
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