2011泸州中考英语试题及答案解析（word版）
B
The seasons in Australia are not like ours. When it is winter in china, it is summer there. Australia is a southern country, it is in the south of the world. July and August are the winter months; September, October and November are spring, the summer is in January, February and December, and March, April and May are the autumn months. The north of the country is hotter than the south.
A very large part of this country has no rain at all. The east coast (海岸地区)has rain all year, and there are no dry months there. The southeast winds blows(吹) here all the year. They bring rain from the sea. There is not much rain on the west side. The southeastern part of Australia has summer rain from the southeast winds. They only blow here in summer.
The southwestern part of Australia has winter rain. The west winds blow over the southwest in winter only. In summer, the southwest of the country has no rain. In the north of Australia, there is no rain in winter. The rain comes in summer. The northwest winds bring it.
31. In October, it is ______ in Australia.
A. spring B. summer C. autumn D. winter
32. It is ____ in the south than in the north in Australia.
A. warmer B. hotter C. colder D. cooler
33. The ______ part of Australia has the most rain.
A. eastern B. southeastern C. southern D. northern
34. The west winds only come over the ____ of the country in winter.
A. east B. west C. northwest D. southeast
35. There is _____ rain in winter in the north of Australia.
A. enough B. a heavy C. more D. no
【主旨大意】文章主要讲述了澳大利亚的气候及不同地区之间的气候差异。
31. A 推理判断题。根据句子When il is winter in China, it is summer there可知澳大利亚的季节与我们相反，10月份我们是秋天，所以澳大利亚应是春天。
32. C 细节理解题。根据第一段最后一个句子可知北部比南部热，故选C。
33. A 细节理解题。根据第二段第二句. The east coast has rain all year.可知东部雨水多。
34. D 细节理解题。根据第三段第二句The west winds blow over 1he southwest in winter only.故选D。
35. D 细节理解题。根据第三段句子In the north of Australia, there is no rain in winter。可知答案是D。
C
Of course you don’t want to be sick in your vacation. So what can you do while traveling? There are three things you should remember: relax, sleep and eat well.
A vacation is a time for relaxing, but very often it is not. Think about what you do when you are a tourist. There are so many places to visit: shop, parks, churches and temples ( 寺庙). You may spend most of the days walking around these places. This can be very tiring. Do not ask your body to do too much. A tired body means a weak body. A weak body gets dick easily. So sit down for a few hours in a nice place. In good weather, look for a quiet park bench.
Sleep is also important. If you want to stay healthy, you need to get enough sleep. Your hotel room may be noisy, or the bed may be too hard. Or you may want to stay out late at night. Then you should plan to sleep for an hour during the day. The extra hour can make a big difference.
Finally, if you want to stay healthy, you must eat well. That means eating the right kinds of food. Your boday needs fresh fruit, vegetables, mean, milk and cheese.
So, remember this: if you want to enjoy your vacation, take good care of yourself. Give your body some rest. Get enough sleep and eat healthy food.
36. You should ____ while traveling.
A. eat well B. walk all the time C. do shopping D. ask your body to do a lot.
37. Traveling is usually ____.
A. easy B. noisy C. tiri ng D. dangerous
38. You must ___ to enjoy your traveling.
A. visit parks B. stay healthy C. go to churches and temples D. sit down for a few hours
39. The underlined word “ extra” means ___ here.
A. one more B. more than one C. usual D. different
40. The text tells us ____- in traveling.
A. how to rest B. what places to visit C. how to relax a nd sleep D. how to take good care of ourselves
【主旨大意】文章讲述了我们如何在旅行中照看好自己。首先要注意放松，不要太累；其次要有好的睡眠；同时还要吃健康的食物，只有这样才能好好的享受旅游。
36. A 细节理解题。根据第一 段最后一个句子There are three things you should remember: relax, sleep and eat well.可知要吃好，故选A。
37. C 细节理解题。根据第二段第二个句子This can be very tiring.可知旅游会很累人，故选C。
38. B 细节理解题。根据最后一段可以看出要想享受假期必需保持健康，故选B。
39. A 词义猜测题。根据上文可知白天要睡上一个小时，这是额外的多出的一小时，所以应选A。
40. D 主旨大意题。根据文章大意主要是讲述了在旅行中如何照顾好自己，故选D。
D
I remember the first time I met Alfred after years. He was sitting on a bench in the park. He looked very sad and cold. He hadn’t got a coat on and it started to rain. Usually, I don’t like to stop to speak to a stranger who looked like that. His shoes were well-cleaned and his clothes were quite smart, but he did not have an umbrella with him and he was getting wet in the rain. I stopped walking and said to him in a nice voice. “ Are you OK?” he looked up, and was surprised to see me. He cried out. “ Are you …” he couldn’t remember my name. I was also surprised. He was Alfred! “ I ’m Tom, Alfred, what are you doing here?” I asked. He did not explain to me, but caught my hand, and asked how my life was like. I told him that I was out of job. I suggested that we go somewhere warm and dry.
So we found a café nearby and continued our conversation. I learned that he married with two children, and his wife was Sherry. I could not believe my ears. Twenty years ago his best friend was Linda, and Sherry was his worst enemy! They often had quarrels ( 争吵) and fights in the play.
Alfred told me that he became a businessman when he graduated from the school and owned two companies in the city. I asked him why he was sitting in the rain in the park. He said that he had just had a quarrel with Sherry, and acting in the same way as when she was young, threw him out of the door and locked him out. He was young, threw him out of the door and locked him out. He was waiting for her to be calm and let him in again.
41.What did Alfred look like?
A. Pleasant B. Smart C. Hungry D. Well-dressed
42.Alfred was ___ them.
A married B. nice C. weak D. strong
43. How was Alfred when he was Tom?
A. Happy B. Surprised C. Glad D. Angry
44. The writer ________
A. liked to speak to a stranger B. met Alfred in a café
C. thought Alfred’s wife was Sherry D. hadn’t met Alfred twenty years.
45. What happened to Alfred?
A. He lost his wife B. He lost his job
C. His wife didn’t let him go home D. His friend didn’t want to see him.
【主旨大意】文章讲述了我在一个公园里遇到了二十年没见的朋友，他与以前的“敌人”结婚了，现在他与妻子吵架被赶出了家门。
2011泸州中考英语试题及答案解析（word版）
The seasons in Australia are not like ours. When it is winter in china, it is summer there. Australia is a southern country, it is in the south of the world. July and August are the winter months; September, October and November are spring, the summer is in January, February and December, and March, April and May are the autumn months. The north of the country is hotter than the south.
A very large part of this country has no rain at all. The east coast (海岸地区)has rain all year, and there are no dry months there. The southeast winds blows(吹) here all the year. They bring rain from the sea. There is not much rain on the west side. The southeastern part of Australia has summer rain from the southeast winds. They only blow here in summer.
The southwestern part of Australia has winter rain. The west winds blow over the southwest in winter only. In summer, the southwest of the country has no rain. In the north of Australia, there is no rain in winter. The rain comes in summer. The northwest winds bring it.
31. In October, it is ______ in Australia.
A. spring B. summer C. autumn D. winter
32. It is ____ in the south than in the north in Australia.
A. warmer B. hotter C. colder D. cooler
33. The ______ part of Australia has the most rain.
A. eastern B. southeastern C. southern D. northern
34. The west winds only come over the ____ of the country in winter.
A. east B. west C. northwest D. southeast
35. There is _____ rain in winter in the north of Australia.
A. enough B. a heavy C. more D. no
【主旨大意】文章主要讲述了澳大利亚的气候及不同地区之间的气候差异。
31. A 推理判断题。根据句子When il is winter in China, it is summer there可知澳大利亚的季节与我们相反，10月份我们是秋天，所以澳大利亚应是春天。
32. C 细节理解题。根据第一段最后一个句子可知北部比南部热，故选C。
33. A 细节理解题。根据第二段第二句. The east coast has rain all year.可知东部雨水多。
34. D 细节理解题。根据第三段第二句The west winds blow over 1he southwest in winter only.故选D。
35. D 细节理解题。根据第三段句子In the north of Australia, there is no rain in winter。可知答案是D。
C
Of course you don’t want to be sick in your vacation. So what can you do while traveling? There are three things you should remember: relax, sleep and eat well.
A vacation is a time for relaxing, but very often it is not. Think about what you do when you are a tourist. There are so many places to visit: shop, parks, churches and temples ( 寺庙). You may spend most of the days walking around these places. This can be very tiring. Do not ask your body to do too much. A tired body means a weak body. A weak body gets dick easily. So sit down for a few hours in a nice place. In good weather, look for a quiet park bench.
Sleep is also important. If you want to stay healthy, you need to get enough sleep. Your hotel room may be noisy, or the bed may be too hard. Or you may want to stay out late at night. Then you should plan to sleep for an hour during the day. The extra hour can make a big difference.
Finally, if you want to stay healthy, you must eat well. That means eating the right kinds of food. Your boday needs fresh fruit, vegetables, mean, milk and cheese.
So, remember this: if you want to enjoy your vacation, take good care of yourself. Give your body some rest. Get enough sleep and eat healthy food.
36. You should ____ while traveling.
A. eat well B. walk all the time C. do shopping D. ask your body to do a lot.
37. Traveling is usually ____.
A. easy B. noisy C. tiri ng D. dangerous
38. You must ___ to enjoy your traveling.
A. visit parks B. stay healthy C. go to churches and temples D. sit down for a few hours
39. The underlined word “ extra” means ___ here.
A. one more B. more than one C. usual D. different
40. The text tells us ____- in traveling.
A. how to rest B. what places to visit C. how to relax a nd sleep D. how to take good care of ourselves
【主旨大意】文章讲述了我们如何在旅行中照看好自己。首先要注意放松，不要太累；其次要有好的睡眠；同时还要吃健康的食物，只有这样才能好好的享受旅游。
36. A 细节理解题。根据第一 段最后一个句子There are three things you should remember: relax, sleep and eat well.可知要吃好，故选A。
37. C 细节理解题。根据第二段第二个句子This can be very tiring.可知旅游会很累人，故选C。
38. B 细节理解题。根据最后一段可以看出要想享受假期必需保持健康，故选B。
39. A 词义猜测题。根据上文可知白天要睡上一个小时，这是额外的多出的一小时，所以应选A。
40. D 主旨大意题。根据文章大意主要是讲述了在旅行中如何照顾好自己，故选D。
D
I remember the first time I met Alfred after years. He was sitting on a bench in the park. He looked very sad and cold. He hadn’t got a coat on and it started to rain. Usually, I don’t like to stop to speak to a stranger who looked like that. His shoes were well-cleaned and his clothes were quite smart, but he did not have an umbrella with him and he was getting wet in the rain. I stopped walking and said to him in a nice voice. “ Are you OK?” he looked up, and was surprised to see me. He cried out. “ Are you …” he couldn’t remember my name. I was also surprised. He was Alfred! “ I ’m Tom, Alfred, what are you doing here?” I asked. He did not explain to me, but caught my hand, and asked how my life was like. I told him that I was out of job. I suggested that we go somewhere warm and dry.
So we found a café nearby and continued our conversation. I learned that he married with two children, and his wife was Sherry. I could not believe my ears. Twenty years ago his best friend was Linda, and Sherry was his worst enemy! They often had quarrels ( 争吵) and fights in the play.
Alfred told me that he became a businessman when he graduated from the school and owned two companies in the city. I asked him why he was sitting in the rain in the park. He said that he had just had a quarrel with Sherry, and acting in the same way as when she was young, threw him out of the door and locked him out. He was young, threw him out of the door and locked him out. He was waiting for her to be calm and let him in again.
41.What did Alfred look like?
A. Pleasant B. Smart C. Hungry D. Well-dressed
42.Alfred was ___ them.
A married B. nice C. weak D. strong
43. How was Alfred when he was Tom?
A. Happy B. Surprised C. Glad D. Angry
44. The writer ________
A. liked to speak to a stranger B. met Alfred in a café
C. thought Alfred’s wife was Sherry D. hadn’t met Alfred twenty years.
45. What happened to Alfred?
A. He lost his wife B. He lost his job
C. His wife didn’t let him go home D. His friend didn’t want to see him.
【主旨大意】文章讲述了我在一个公园里遇到了二十年没见的朋友，他与以前的“敌人”结婚了，现在他与妻子吵架被赶出了家门。
2011泸州中考英语试题及答案解析（word版）
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