2011永州中考英语试题及答案解析（word版）
第三节 词形变换（每题1分，共10分）
【2011湖南永州】
41. The ____ Sunday in May is Mother's Day. (two)
42. The teacher told us not to go__ alone in the river, (swim)
43. I want to be an__ when I grow up. (invent)
44. Shouting in public is_. (polite)
45. We are ____ about the good news. (excite)
46. The___ we exercise, the healthier we'll get. (much)
47. It is__ that many drinks are bad for our health, (say)
48. As a student, we should listen to teachers_. (careful)
49. It is very cold outside. You had better____ on a coat, (put)
50. He told me he_ go to the Great Wall tomorrow, (will)
答案：41. second 42. swimming 43. inventor 44. impolite 45. excited 46. more 47.said 48. carefully 49. put 50. would
第三部分
第一节 正误判断 （每题2分，共10分）正确的写T，错误的写F。
【2011湖南永州】
In the United States, children start school when they are five years old. In some states they must stay in school until they are sixteen. Most students are seventeen or eighteen years old when they leave secondary（中等的） schools. There are two kinds of schools in the United States: public schools and private（私立的）schools . Most children go to public schools. Their parents do not have to pay for their education because the schools receive money from the government. If a child goes to a private school, his parents have to get enough money for his schooling. Some parents still prefer private schools, though they are much more expensive. Today about half of the high school students go to universities after they finish the secondary school. A student at state university does not have to pay very much if his parents live in that state. But many students work while they are studying at universities. In this way they develop good working habits and live by their own hands.
51. Children can go to school at the age of four in the U.S.
52. Most parents prefer to send their children to private schools in America.
53. About fifty percent of high school students can go on to universities after they leave the secondary school today.
54. Lots of American students go to universities by depending on their parents completely (完全地).
55. The passage is mainly about American education.
【主旨大意】在美国，孩子五岁才可以上学。美国有两种学校，一是私立学校，一是公立学校，大多数孩子上的是公立学校，有些有钱的孩子去的是私立学校，因为私立学校要花很多钱，在美国学生上大学依靠的是自己的工作习惯和自己的双手。
51. F 由第一句可知，“在美国，孩子们5岁时开始上学。”
52. F “Most children go to public schools.”可知，很多孩子去公立学校。
53. T “Today about half of the high school students go to universities after they finish the secondary school.”可知，今天有大约一半的高中生毕业后去大学中学。
54. F 根据下文可知，在美国大学学生依靠的是自己的好的工作习惯和自己的双手。
55. T 阅读全文可知，短文主要说的是美国的教育。
第二节 理解选择 （每题2分，共10分）
【2011湖南永州】
Television has a huge influence on our lives. It is one of the most important ways of getting information. People spend part of their spare time watching television, and much of what they learn comes from it.
What we see on TV — movies，news shows, sports shows, advertisements and so on have increased our knowledge and have changed the way we learn about the world today. However, not everything on TV is true.
Most of the vie wers (观众) are children. Television sometimes is like a baby-sitter. It spends more time with children than parents do. But it keeps them in the living room away from healthy outdoor activities. They spend less time playing soccer or walking in the park or playing games in the yard.
Of course, there are some programs on TV that are good for children. But there are also some shows which are bad. Children should not watch unhealthy shows. Maybe we can't change what is on TV, but we can choose what we watch. Do you agree?
2011永州中考英语试题及答案解析（word版）
【2011湖南永州】
41. The ____ Sunday in May is Mother's Day. (two)
42. The teacher told us not to go__ alone in the river, (swim)
43. I want to be an__ when I grow up. (invent)
44. Shouting in public is_. (polite)
45. We are ____ about the good news. (excite)
46. The___ we exercise, the healthier we'll get. (much)
47. It is__ that many drinks are bad for our health, (say)
48. As a student, we should listen to teachers_. (careful)
49. It is very cold outside. You had better____ on a coat, (put)
50. He told me he_ go to the Great Wall tomorrow, (will)
答案：41. second 42. swimming 43. inventor 44. impolite 45. excited 46. more 47.said 48. carefully 49. put 50. would
第三部分
第一节 正误判断 （每题2分，共10分）正确的写T，错误的写F。
【2011湖南永州】
In the United States, children start school when they are five years old. In some states they must stay in school until they are sixteen. Most students are seventeen or eighteen years old when they leave secondary（中等的） schools. There are two kinds of schools in the United States: public schools and private（私立的）schools . Most children go to public schools. Their parents do not have to pay for their education because the schools receive money from the government. If a child goes to a private school, his parents have to get enough money for his schooling. Some parents still prefer private schools, though they are much more expensive. Today about half of the high school students go to universities after they finish the secondary school. A student at state university does not have to pay very much if his parents live in that state. But many students work while they are studying at universities. In this way they develop good working habits and live by their own hands.
51. Children can go to school at the age of four in the U.S.
52. Most parents prefer to send their children to private schools in America.
53. About fifty percent of high school students can go on to universities after they leave the secondary school today.
54. Lots of American students go to universities by depending on their parents completely (完全地).
55. The passage is mainly about American education.
【主旨大意】在美国，孩子五岁才可以上学。美国有两种学校，一是私立学校，一是公立学校，大多数孩子上的是公立学校，有些有钱的孩子去的是私立学校，因为私立学校要花很多钱，在美国学生上大学依靠的是自己的工作习惯和自己的双手。
51. F 由第一句可知，“在美国，孩子们5岁时开始上学。”
52. F “Most children go to public schools.”可知，很多孩子去公立学校。
53. T “Today about half of the high school students go to universities after they finish the secondary school.”可知，今天有大约一半的高中生毕业后去大学中学。
54. F 根据下文可知，在美国大学学生依靠的是自己的好的工作习惯和自己的双手。
55. T 阅读全文可知，短文主要说的是美国的教育。
第二节 理解选择 （每题2分，共10分）
【2011湖南永州】
Television has a huge influence on our lives. It is one of the most important ways of getting information. People spend part of their spare time watching television, and much of what they learn comes from it.
What we see on TV — movies，news shows, sports shows, advertisements and so on have increased our knowledge and have changed the way we learn about the world today. However, not everything on TV is true.
Most of the vie wers (观众) are children. Television sometimes is like a baby-sitter. It spends more time with children than parents do. But it keeps them in the living room away from healthy outdoor activities. They spend less time playing soccer or walking in the park or playing games in the yard.
Of course, there are some programs on TV that are good for children. But there are also some shows which are bad. Children should not watch unhealthy shows. Maybe we can't change what is on TV, but we can choose what we watch. Do you agree?
2011永州中考英语试题及答案解析（word版）
2016年中考信息不断变化,www.91zhongkao.com 91中考网提供的中考成绩查询查分、录取分数线信息仅供参考，具体以相关招生考试部门的信息为准！
