2011秦皇岛中考英语试题及答案解析
【秦皇岛2011】35. Would you please my baby brother while I'm cooking?
A. take out of B. take care of C. take part in D. take away from
【答案】B
【解析】考查词语辨析，由题意“我做饭的时候请你照顾好我的孩子好吗”可知：用take care of照顾；照看。take out of 带出去；take part in 参加；take away from从带走，均不符合题意。
【秦皇岛2011】36. You eat the soup if you don't like it.
A. shouldn't B. mustn't C. needn't D. can't
【答案】C
【解析】考查情态动词用法，shouldn’t 不应该；mustn’t 不能；needn’t没有必要；can’t不能。本句是if引导条件状语从句，“如果你不喜欢这汤，你没必要喝”，选C符合题意。
【秦皇岛2011】37. This sentence right. Please write it down.
A. feels B. sounds C. tastes D. smells
【答案】B
【解析】考查词语辨析，feels感觉；sounds听起来；tastes尝起来；smells闻起来。“这个句子听起来正确”，故选B。
【秦皇岛2011】38. My sister wants a new dress. She it to the party,
A. wears B. has worn C. wore D. is going to wear
【答案】D
【解析】考查动词时态。由“My sister wants a new dress”可知：动作还未执行，故用be going to形式，表示有计划做某事。故选D。
【秦皇岛2011】39. Look at the photo of the Smiths. happy they are!
A. How B. What C. How a D. What a
【答案】A
【解析】考查感叹句用法。感叹句的结构为：What a\ an+adj. + 名词+主语+谓语！；How+埃德加+主语+谓语！happy是形容词，用how引导。故选A。
【秦皇岛2011】40.I didn't hear you because I the news on the radio.
A. listen to B. am listening to C. listened to D. was listening to
【答案】A
【解析】考查动词时态。句意为“因为我正在听新闻我听不清楚你说的话”，主句为一般过去时态，强调两个动作同时发生从句用过去进行时态，故选D。
【秦皇岛2011】41. They will lose the game they try their best,
A. unless B. once C. since D. after
【答案】A
【解析】考查连词用法。句意为“如果他们不努力，比赛就会失败。”unless意为“如果不”。故选A。
【秦皇岛2011】42. I my homework, I guess I can't join you.
A. don't finish B. didn't finish C. haven't finished D. won't finish
【答案】A
【解析】考查现在完成时。句意为“我猜想我不能加入你们，因为到现在我还没有完成作业”，从过去时间一直持续到现在，用现在完成时态表示。故选C。
【秦皇岛2011】43. The teachers came for a visit are foreigners.
A. who B. whom C. whose D. which
【答案】A
【解析】考查定语从句的关系词。who 指代人，在从句做主语和宾语；whom指代人，在从句做宾语；whose指代谁的，在从句做定语；which指代物，在从句做主语和宾语。此处修饰先行词是“人”而且在从句中作主语，用who引导。故选A。
【秦皇岛2011】44. The Spring Festival in January or February.
A. celebrates B. is celebrated C. celebrated D. was celebrated
【答案】A
【解析】B 考查一般现在时的被动语态，人们在一月或二月庆祝春节，是个习惯性动作，用一般现在时，春节是被人们庆祝的，用被动语态表示。故选B。
【秦皇岛2011】45. Jenny is on holiday now. I wonder .
A. when she will come back B. when she came back
C. when will she come back D. when did she come back
【答案】A
【解析】考查宾语从句。宾语从句用陈述句的语序，排除C和D，句意为“珍妮现在在度假。我想知道她什么时候回来，”可知到现在没有回来，从句用一般将来时表示。故选A。
【秦皇岛2011】Ⅵ.完形填空。
Beautiful pictures of mountains and forests, clear skies, flying birds, wild animals, silly faces — you can find them all in one place. 46 ? On a postcard! Have people always sent postcards? No! Before postcards, people 47 sealed (密封的) letters.
The 48 for the first decorated (装饰的) postcard came to John P. Charlton in 1861. He thought a simple card 49 a border would be a great way to send a note. Then in the late 1800s, postcards which had pictures on them 50 . By law, people had to write their note on the front—on the picture! The back was 51 for the address. Several years later, England allowed a divided-back (背面隔开的) postcard. Then people could write their 52 on the back left side. And they put the address 53 . During the early 1900s, the golden age of postcards, people around the world were more and more 54 picture postcards. In 1908, Americans alone mailed over 677 million postcards.
Today, postcards are the 55 most popular collection in the world after stamps and coins. You can always see or get a lot of newly-designed postcards, especially on New Year's Day.
46. A. How B. When C. Why D. Where
47. A. liked B. hated C. found D. lost
48. A. advice B. picture C. idea D. card
49. A. above B. with C. under D. for
50. A. happened B. changed C. ended D. appeared
51. A. even B. only C. still D. ever
52. A. note B. word C. address D. letter
53. A. on the front B. on the back C. on the left D. on the right
54. A. surprised at B. interested in C. expected by D. worried about
55. A. first B. second C. third D. fourth
2011秦皇岛中考英语试题及答案解析（word版）
A. take out of B. take care of C. take part in D. take away from
【答案】B
【解析】考查词语辨析，由题意“我做饭的时候请你照顾好我的孩子好吗”可知：用take care of照顾；照看。take out of 带出去；take part in 参加；take away from从带走，均不符合题意。
【秦皇岛2011】36. You eat the soup if you don't like it.
A. shouldn't B. mustn't C. needn't D. can't
【答案】C
【解析】考查情态动词用法，shouldn’t 不应该；mustn’t 不能；needn’t没有必要；can’t不能。本句是if引导条件状语从句，“如果你不喜欢这汤，你没必要喝”，选C符合题意。
【秦皇岛2011】37. This sentence right. Please write it down.
A. feels B. sounds C. tastes D. smells
【答案】B
【解析】考查词语辨析，feels感觉；sounds听起来；tastes尝起来；smells闻起来。“这个句子听起来正确”，故选B。
【秦皇岛2011】38. My sister wants a new dress. She it to the party,
A. wears B. has worn C. wore D. is going to wear
【答案】D
【解析】考查动词时态。由“My sister wants a new dress”可知：动作还未执行，故用be going to形式，表示有计划做某事。故选D。
【秦皇岛2011】39. Look at the photo of the Smiths. happy they are!
A. How B. What C. How a D. What a
【答案】A
【解析】考查感叹句用法。感叹句的结构为：What a\ an+adj. + 名词+主语+谓语！；How+埃德加+主语+谓语！happy是形容词，用how引导。故选A。
【秦皇岛2011】40.I didn't hear you because I the news on the radio.
A. listen to B. am listening to C. listened to D. was listening to
【答案】A
【解析】考查动词时态。句意为“因为我正在听新闻我听不清楚你说的话”，主句为一般过去时态，强调两个动作同时发生从句用过去进行时态，故选D。
【秦皇岛2011】41. They will lose the game they try their best,
A. unless B. once C. since D. after
【答案】A
【解析】考查连词用法。句意为“如果他们不努力，比赛就会失败。”unless意为“如果不”。故选A。
【秦皇岛2011】42. I my homework, I guess I can't join you.
A. don't finish B. didn't finish C. haven't finished D. won't finish
【答案】A
【解析】考查现在完成时。句意为“我猜想我不能加入你们，因为到现在我还没有完成作业”，从过去时间一直持续到现在，用现在完成时态表示。故选C。
【秦皇岛2011】43. The teachers came for a visit are foreigners.
A. who B. whom C. whose D. which
【答案】A
【解析】考查定语从句的关系词。who 指代人，在从句做主语和宾语；whom指代人，在从句做宾语；whose指代谁的，在从句做定语；which指代物，在从句做主语和宾语。此处修饰先行词是“人”而且在从句中作主语，用who引导。故选A。
【秦皇岛2011】44. The Spring Festival in January or February.
A. celebrates B. is celebrated C. celebrated D. was celebrated
【答案】A
【解析】B 考查一般现在时的被动语态，人们在一月或二月庆祝春节，是个习惯性动作，用一般现在时，春节是被人们庆祝的，用被动语态表示。故选B。
【秦皇岛2011】45. Jenny is on holiday now. I wonder .
A. when she will come back B. when she came back
C. when will she come back D. when did she come back
【答案】A
【解析】考查宾语从句。宾语从句用陈述句的语序，排除C和D，句意为“珍妮现在在度假。我想知道她什么时候回来，”可知到现在没有回来，从句用一般将来时表示。故选A。
【秦皇岛2011】Ⅵ.完形填空。
Beautiful pictures of mountains and forests, clear skies, flying birds, wild animals, silly faces — you can find them all in one place. 46 ? On a postcard! Have people always sent postcards? No! Before postcards, people 47 sealed (密封的) letters.
The 48 for the first decorated (装饰的) postcard came to John P. Charlton in 1861. He thought a simple card 49 a border would be a great way to send a note. Then in the late 1800s, postcards which had pictures on them 50 . By law, people had to write their note on the front—on the picture! The back was 51 for the address. Several years later, England allowed a divided-back (背面隔开的) postcard. Then people could write their 52 on the back left side. And they put the address 53 . During the early 1900s, the golden age of postcards, people around the world were more and more 54 picture postcards. In 1908, Americans alone mailed over 677 million postcards.
Today, postcards are the 55 most popular collection in the world after stamps and coins. You can always see or get a lot of newly-designed postcards, especially on New Year's Day.
46. A. How B. When C. Why D. Where
47. A. liked B. hated C. found D. lost
48. A. advice B. picture C. idea D. card
49. A. above B. with C. under D. for
50. A. happened B. changed C. ended D. appeared
51. A. even B. only C. still D. ever
52. A. note B. word C. address D. letter
53. A. on the front B. on the back C. on the left D. on the right
54. A. surprised at B. interested in C. expected by D. worried about
55. A. first B. second C. third D. fourth
2011秦皇岛中考英语试题及答案解析（word版）
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