D
  We all know the dangers of fires. It’s good and necessary for a family to learn how to prepare for a fire. Here are some suggestions.
  Put a smoke alarm(火警) in the house. Smoke from a fire causes the alarm to go off. The alarm makes a loud sound. The sound tells everyone to leave the house at once.
  Make escape(逃脱) plans. We should know all the ways out of the house. If there is a fire, everyone follows the plan to get out. Part of the plan is to check all the windows to make sure they can be opened easily.
  Buy fire extinguishers(灭火器) in the house. Everyone in the family should know how to use them.
  Practise for a fire. We do fire practice because we teach children about fire safety. Everyone in the family should know the following fire rules:
★ Don’t open a hot door! The fire can grow more quickly if you open the door.
★ Stay close to the floor! Smoke can be more dangerous than fire. The best air is near the floor because smoke rises.
★ What will you do if your hair or clothes start to burn? First, stop! Don’t run! The fire burns faster because of more air. Drop! Fall to the floor. Then roll! Turning over and over will make the fire go out. Put a blanket(毯子) around you to keep air away from the fire that may still be on you.
There are many possible causes for fires. A wise family is ready all the time. If there is a fire, don’t forget to call 119 for help.
(  ) 61.When a smoke alarm rings at home, it means _________.
   A. you have to get up                         B. water is running to the floor
   C. something is burning                       D. someone breaks your window
(  ) 62.The writer advises us to do the following to prepare for a fire except that _________.
   A. we practise for a fire                       B. we make escape plans
   C. we buy fire extinguishers                    D. we use electrical cookers
(  ) 63.When a fire happens,____ if you open the hot door.
   A. the door will soon be on fire                 B. the electricity will be cut off
   C. the fire will grow more quickly               D. the house will fall down
(  ) 64.What are the right steps you should take when your hair or clothes catch fire?
   A. Stop, run, roll.                             B. Stop, drop, roll.
   C. Run, drop, roll.                            D. Roll, drop, stop.
(  ) 65.What is the best title for this passage?
   A. Be Ready for a Fire.                       B. The Causes of a Fire.
   C. Learn to Use a Fire Extinguisher.             D. The Dangers of a Fire.
【主旨大意】文章介绍了一些关于家庭防火的建议，包括设置火警，制定逃脱计划，购买并学习使用灭火器，进行防火逃生演练以及火灾中逃生的方法。
61.C由文章的第二段可知。
62.D 根据文章的内容，作者建议我们做好火场逃生的准备，并没有提到电器炉具。
63.C由文章的第六段可知，当火灾发生时，如果打开门火势会漫延的更快。
64.B 由文章的倒数第二段可知，当你的头发和衣服着火时，应当按“停下来，放下身体，就地打滚儿”来做。
65.A 根据文章的内容，最好的题目应是“为火场逃生做好的准备”。
第Ⅱ卷 非选择题（共35分）
第四部分 写作（共四节，满分35分）
第一节 单词拼写：将单词完整地写在答题卡上（共8小题；每小题1分，满分8分）
根据题意及所给单词的首字母或汉语提示，写出单词的正确形式，每空只填一词。
66.Please help _______(你自己) to some fish, Tom. Don’t be so shy.
67.Man can’t live ________(没有) water, so we must make good use of it.
68.Please listen to the speaker _________(仔细地) when he (she) speaks.
69.She is such a pleasant and ___________(有帮助的)girl that we all like her.
70.The foreign teachers in our school are from Germany, they are ________(德国人).
71. December is the t_______ month of a year, New Year’s Eve is coming.
72. P_______ are lovely animals and they live mainly in Sichuan province.
73. My brother wants to i__________ all his friends to his birthday party next week.
66. yourself  67. without  68. carefully  69. helpful  70. Germans  71. twelfth  72. andas   73. nvite
第二节 句型转换（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分。一空一词，错填不给分）
74. The nurse does all the housework in my home every day.(改为一般疑问句)
  ________ the nurse __________ all the housework in your home every day?
75. We broke two teeth when playing football.(改为单数句)
  ________ broke a __________ when playing football.
76. Let’s go and help the old man to cross the road.(改为反意疑问句)
  Let’s go and help the old man to cross the road,_________ ____________?
77. Jane will learn a new dance in the gym.(就划线部分提问)
  ___________ _________ Jane learn a new dance?
78.“Why do you stay at home?”my father asked.（把直接引语改为间接引语）
  My father asked ________ I _______ at home.
74. Does, do   75. I, tooth   76. shall we    77. Where will    78. why, stayed

2011百色中考英语试题试卷及参考答案

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