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无锡市2012中考英语模拟试题及答案

 三、阅读理解  阅读下面的短文,然后根据短文内容选择最佳答案(本大题共30分,每小题2分)
  A
  I was in line waiting to pay. In line there were two people before me. A little boy was buying some rather strange clothes. He chatted with anyone who was interested in the clothes and soon we learnt that he was going to a kindergarten(幼儿园) party. He had done a great job of putting together interesting costumes.
  I noticed that the little boy was paying mostly with change(零钱). It seemed that he had robbed his pig bank(猪形储蓄罐) to do this shopping. However, the cashier told him he was short after counting all the money. The boy thought for a moment and said, “Please keep the shirt and I will come back with more money. “
  It was clear that he had already used all the money he had and he was $ 8.00 short. The lady in front of me said, “Well, I could pay half of that. “I told the boy that I could pay the other half. We dug into our handbags. However, both of us only had ten-dollar bills(纸币) and we needed the cashier to get the change for us. Other shoppers began digging into their pockets to find some change. It was amazing and touching(令人感动的) as all these strangers seemed to react(反应) with the same mind. All wanted to be of help. Within minutes the cashier said, “I have too much money.” The cashier didn’t need our ten-dollar bills. Then the lady in front of me, who had been the first to offer help, said, “Wait! I didn’t even get a chance to give anything!”
  I smiled at her and said, “You did your share, because it was your idea and you started all this. “ The little boy smiled and thanked us. We wished him the best and he left. I was left with a good feeling. I had seen the love and goodness of others all around me. The woman in front of me smiled and said, “It sure feels good to give, doesn’t it?” I smiled back and said, “Yes !”
  26. What is this passage mainly about?
  A. Love and goodness.               B. Culture and tradition.
  C. Friendship and honesty.             D. Communication and understanding.
  27. Why did the writer and the woman both feel glad?
  A. Because the boy had saved some money.
  B. Because they both didn’t need to give anything.
  C. Because the cashier didn’t look down on the boy.
  D. Because all the shoppers around were willing to help the boy.
  28. What’s the correct order of the following events?
  a. The cashier got enough money for the boy’s shirt.
  b. The cashier counted the boy’s money.
  c. The shoppers looked for some change in their pockets.
  d. The boy went to the line to pay.
  A. b, a, c, d         B. b, c, a, d         C. d, b, c, a         D. d, c, a, b
B
  29. Who is wanted in the first advertisement?
  A. A teacher.   B. A policeman.    C. A witness.      D. A detective.
  30. Any person who is qualified(合格) as an English teacher ________ first.
  A. will be interviewed                B. will work from 9 a.m. to 5 p.m.
  C. will be offered a good salary(薪水)   D. will organize a party
  31. The person who can share the apartment with the young female student_____.
  A. should not smoke                 B. should not keep a pet
  C. had better be a female              D. A, B and C
  32. Which of the “wanted” advertisements above have a similar meaning?
  A. I and IV        B. II and III       C. None.       D. I,II and III.
  C
  The first Earth Hour was held in 2007 in Sydney, Australia when 2.2 million individuals(个体) and more than two thousand businesses turned their lights off for one hour to take a stand against climate change. Only a year later Earth Hour had grown into a global event with more than 50 million people across 35 countries and territories(行政区)participating(参加). Global landmarks such as the Sydney Harbour Bridge, CN Tower in Toronto, Golden Gate Bridge in San Francisco, and Rome’s Colosseum, all stood in darkness, as symbols of hope for a cause that grows more urgent(紧急) by the hour. In March 2009, millions of people took part in the third Earth Hour. Over 4000 cities in 88 countries and territories have promised their official support for the event. On Saturday 27 March, Earth Hour 2010 became the biggest Earth Hour. A record said 128 countries and territories joined the global display of climate action.
  The event is organized by the World Wide Fund for Nature, also known as the WWF. The organizers say climate change is one of the greatest threats(威胁) facing wildlife and nature. They also say when it comes to save energy and money, big changes start with small steps like turning out the lights. Now people are all joining together in a global effort to show that it’s possible to work on global warming. Earth Hour has brought about some new changes to our lives. People join in activities such as candle-lit dinners and star-gazing parties as a response to the call for "going dark".
  This year , Earth Hour is asking people to take the next step and go beyond one hour. So if you haven’t done so, next year, late half past eight to half past nine, let us turn off the lights for one hour for the environment! Earth Hour is a call to stand up, to take responsibility(责任) and to get involved(与……有关) in working towards a better future. Earth Hour is a message of hope and a message of action. Everyone can make a difference.
  33. What’s the main idea of the passage?
  A. The climate change is one of the greatest threats facing wild life and nature.
  B. Everyone can make a difference.
  C. Earth Hour has brought about some new changes to our lives.
  D. Tell the source(起源) of Earth Hour and its importance.
  34. The underlined word “global” in the passage means “________”.
  A. 全球性的      B. 地域性的      C. 官方性的       D.海洋性的
  35. Which of the following is not true?
  A. The first Earth Hour started in 2007 in Australia.
  B. Earth Hour is hold to reduce the bad effect on climate.
  C. The writer thought that big changes start with small steps.
  D. More than one hundred countries and territories supported the action last year.
  36. The best title of the passage is_________________.
  A. the WWF                      B. Earth Hour in Australia
  C. Climate Action                  D. Earth Hour
  无锡市2012中考英语模拟试题及答案

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