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2012南京中考英语模拟试题及答案

B
  Many large cities have a subway system (地铁系统). The subway is called tube in London. In San Francisco, it is called BART (Bay Area Rapid Transit). Some subway systems, like Chicago’s, are quite old. It opened in 1897. Others are more recent. For example, Mexico City’s subway started in 1969.
  Most subways are very modern and clean, but sometimes they get very crowded. So people have to follow certain rules to make the trip more comfortable. In London, when people use the tube, they must stand on the right so that people in a hurry can walk on the left. They let passengers get off the train before others get on, and people are expected to give their seats to the old and disabled people.
  Some subways provide excellent services. In most subways, there is a station about every one kilometer. Trains arrive at a station about every two minutes. Subways carry a lot of passengers. The number of people traveling one way each hour in London can be about 30,000. In some other cities it is much higher. Hong Kong’s subway holds the record of about 80,000 passengers an hour!
  31. “Tube” is the name of the underground trains in      .
  A. Hong Kong           B. Mexico City
  C. San Francisco         D. London
  32. When did the subway system in Chicago open?
  A. In 1897.      B. In 1969.       C. In 2001.      D. In 1699.
  33. How do people in London make their underground trip more comfortable?
  A. They stand on the left of the train to let others pass on the right.
  B. They get off the train quickly after others get on.
  C. They don’t give seats to the old and the disabled.
  D. They follow some rules in the subway.
  34. Which of the following statements is NOT true according to the passage?
  A. Trains arrive at a station about every two minutes.
  B. Most subways in the world are old but clean.
  C. There is a station about every one kilometer in most subways.
  D. Hong Kong subway can hold many passengers an hour.
  35. The best title for the passage is     .
  A. The history of subway system
  B. Subway systems in China
  C. Subway systems around the world
  D. A story of Hong Kong subway
  C
  Now QQ coins are popular among Chinese teenagers. People use real money to buy Web money. Then they buy clothes for their online characters or services for their online pets with it. And these fancy things will cost QQ fans more in the future.
  The government will put a tax (税) of 3% on online sales. For example, if QQ users pay 100 yuan for 110 QQ coins, they will have to spend 103 yuan in the future. The extra three yuan is tax.
  Beijing was the first city to carry out the policy (政策). Online games have to pay the tax, too. A number of players make money by spending a lot of time on the games to gain (获得) powers, and then selling them online.
  Experts said that online trade grew fast. There is more than 10 billion yuan of real money in online trade a year in China.
  However, the government’s new move has become a hot topic among Internet users around the country. In a survey by sina.com, more than 70% of about 3,000 surveyed were against it. They said that the tax is too heavy.
  But supporters said the government’s better management of the Internet would help it become healthier. They believe the new move would help stop online identity (身份) theft.
  36. We can learn from the passage that QQ coins are     .
  A. a kind of game softwareB. a kind of Web money
  C. some fancy clothesD. some online pets
  37. The Chinese government will put a tax of      on online sales.
  A. 3%B. 10%        C. 11%       D. 15%
  38. Which city was the first to carry out the policy?
  A. Shanghai.B. Beijing.   C. Guangzhou.D. Shenyang.
  39. The underlined word “move” means “    ” in Chinese.
  A. 移动B. 搬家       C. 措施       D. 迁移
  40. We can learn from the passage that     .
  A. the players don’t have to pay the tax
  B. many Internet users think the tax is too heavy
  C. only 20% of about 3,000 Internet users are against this policy
  D. the new move will cause online identity theft
2012南京中考英语模拟试题及答案

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