2012宁阳中考英语模拟试题及答案
第二节 完形填空（共15小题，满分15分）
从短文后所给的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Most parents, I suppose, have had the experience of reading a bedtime story __46__ their children. And they must have realized how difficult it is to write a __47__ children’s book. Either the author has aimed (定目标) too __48__, so that children can’t follow what is in his ( or more often, her ) story, __49__ the story seems to be talking to the readers.
The best children’s books are __50__ very difficult n or very simple, and satisfy（令人满意的） the __51__ who hears the story and the adult（成年人） who __52__ it. Unfortunately（不幸的是）, there are in fact few books like this, __53__ the problem of finding the right bedtime story is not __54__ to solve. This may be why many of the books regarded as __55__ of children’s literature（文学） were in fact written for __56__ “Alice in Wonderland” is perhaps the most obvious（明显）of this.
Children, left for themselves, often __57__ the worst possible interest in literature. Just leave a child in a bookshop or a __58__ and he will more willingly choose the books written in an unimaginative (并非想象的 ) way, or have a look at the most children’s comics（连环图书）, full of the stories and jokes which are the rejections of teachers and righting-thinking parents.
Perhaps we parents should stop __59__ to brainwash（洗脑）children into accepting（接受）our taste in literature. After all, children and adults are so __60__ that we parents should not expect that they will enjoy the same books. So I suppose we’ll just have to compromise（妥协）over the bedtime story.
( )46. A. toB. inC. withD. around
( )47. A. short B. long C. bad D. good
( )48. A. easy B. short C. high D. difficult
( )49. A. and B. but C. or D. so
( )50. A. both B. neither C. either D. very
( )51. A. child B. father C. mother D. teacher
( )52. A. hears B. buys C. understands D. reads
( )53. A. but B. howeverC. so D. because
( )54. A. hard B. easy C. enough D. fast
( )55.A. articles B. work C. arts D. works
( )56. A. grown-ups B. girls C. boys D. children
( )57. A. are B. show C. find D. add
( )58. A. school B. home C. office D. library
( )59. A. going B. liking C. trying D. preferring
( )60. A. same B. friendlyC. different D. common
三、综合阅读（共三节，计34分）
第一节 综合知识（共6小题，每小题1分，满分6分）
根据所掌握的文化或背景知识，选择正确答案。
( )61. China's first dynasty was the ________ dynasty.
A. Xia B. Shang C. Zhou D. Qin
( )62. The Yellow River goes through nine provinces and joins the ___________.
A. Bohai Sea B. East China Sea C. Huanghai Sea D. South China Sea
( )63. ___ ______ is similar in both Britain and American, but ________ is quite different.
A. Spoken English; written Engl ish B. Written English; oral English
C. E-mail English; written English D. Spoken English; oral English
( )64. In western culture, ___________ is often used to describe a women who is cruel.
A. the dog B. the cat C. the tiger D. the lion
( )65. Children and some young people play tricks on their on ____
A.Holoween B.Easter C.April Fool’s Day D. Christmas
( )66. There are ________ letters and ________ phonetic symbols (音标)in English.
A. 26; 28 B. 20; 28 C.26; 20 D. 26; 48
第二节 阅读理解（共7小题，每小题2分，共14分）
(1)
The undersea world is very beautiful. Now more and more people want to dive in
the water to find the secrets there. Scuba diving is a new sport today. It can take you
into a wonderful undersea world.
You will find many strange animals in the sea. Some are as large as a school bus.
Many sea animals give out light in the dark and some have sharp teeth.
During the day, there is enough light. Here, under the sea, everything is blue and
green. When fish swim nearby, you can catch them with your hands. When you have
bottles of air on your back, you can stay in deep water for a long time. However, you
can’t dive too deep. And you must be very careful when you dive in deep water.
The deep sea is not an easy place to live in. It’s cold, and it’s dark, too. The deeper
it is, the less sunlight there is. At about 3,000 feet, there is no light at all. It is dark in
the sea. Many fishes have no eyes. Some have big eyes. A few have eyes on one side.
Besides (除了) the cold and darkness, deep-sea animals face a third danger ---
other animals.
Animals eat! They must find food to eat. Many animals eat plants. However, some
Animals eat meat. This means these sea animals have animals have two big jobs.They
need to find animals as food, and they have to try not to become other animals’ meal.
( )67. Why do people want to dive in the sea? Because ________.
A. they want to catch fish B. they want to find the secrets of the undersea world
C. the sea is deep D. there are all kinds of plants in the sea
( )68. In the daytime, when you dive in the sea, you _________.
A. can see everything green and blue B. can’t be in danger
C. can atch nothing D. can’t see anything clearly
( )69. When you do scuba diving, you can __________.
A. stay in deep water for a long time B. dive very, very deep
C. live in deep water easily D. dive freely without any dangers
(2)
John lived with her mother when he was young. He didn’t know who his father was. The woman did some washing for the rich and could buy only some bread for her son. So the boy was short and thin.
One cold morning there was much snow in the streets. A car knocked the woman down and the policemen took her to the hospital. She didn’t tell John that his father deserte d(遗弃) her before he was born until she died. She left her son the name and address of his father.
John found his father, Mr. Brown, in another city. He was one of the richest shopkeepers and he had to receive his son. From then on the boy lived a rich life. He ate all kinds of delicious food and wore beautiful clothes. But he didn’t go to school and could not read or write.
Once his father took him to a party. He saw a newspaper lying on the floor and picked it up while others were talking about a film. He had a look at it and found a car’s wheels were upward, he called out,“ Oh, dear! An accident happened!”
All the people were surprised and began to read the newspaper. But soon they all began to laugh. Do you know why?
( )70. John didn’t know his father because _________ .
A. the man was rich B. the man deserted his mother
C. his mother left the man D. the man didn’t like him
( )71. John was short and thin because _________ .
A. he didn’t like sports B. his parents were short too
C. he was often hungry when he was young D. his mother never gave him food
( )72. The woman told John who his father was _________ .
A. after she was knocked down by a car B. befo re her son left
C. before she was in hospita l D. before she died
( )73. After John found his father, _________ .
A. he was angry with the man B. he started a rich life
C. he wouldn’t live with him D. the man was bad to him
2012宁阳中考英语模拟试题及答案
从短文后所给的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Most parents, I suppose, have had the experience of reading a bedtime story __46__ their children. And they must have realized how difficult it is to write a __47__ children’s book. Either the author has aimed (定目标) too __48__, so that children can’t follow what is in his ( or more often, her ) story, __49__ the story seems to be talking to the readers.
The best children’s books are __50__ very difficult n or very simple, and satisfy（令人满意的） the __51__ who hears the story and the adult（成年人） who __52__ it. Unfortunately（不幸的是）, there are in fact few books like this, __53__ the problem of finding the right bedtime story is not __54__ to solve. This may be why many of the books regarded as __55__ of children’s literature（文学） were in fact written for __56__ “Alice in Wonderland” is perhaps the most obvious（明显）of this.
Children, left for themselves, often __57__ the worst possible interest in literature. Just leave a child in a bookshop or a __58__ and he will more willingly choose the books written in an unimaginative (并非想象的 ) way, or have a look at the most children’s comics（连环图书）, full of the stories and jokes which are the rejections of teachers and righting-thinking parents.
Perhaps we parents should stop __59__ to brainwash（洗脑）children into accepting（接受）our taste in literature. After all, children and adults are so __60__ that we parents should not expect that they will enjoy the same books. So I suppose we’ll just have to compromise（妥协）over the bedtime story.
( )46. A. toB. inC. withD. around
( )47. A. short B. long C. bad D. good
( )48. A. easy B. short C. high D. difficult
( )49. A. and B. but C. or D. so
( )50. A. both B. neither C. either D. very
( )51. A. child B. father C. mother D. teacher
( )52. A. hears B. buys C. understands D. reads
( )53. A. but B. howeverC. so D. because
( )54. A. hard B. easy C. enough D. fast
( )55.A. articles B. work C. arts D. works
( )56. A. grown-ups B. girls C. boys D. children
( )57. A. are B. show C. find D. add
( )58. A. school B. home C. office D. library
( )59. A. going B. liking C. trying D. preferring
( )60. A. same B. friendlyC. different D. common
三、综合阅读（共三节，计34分）
第一节 综合知识（共6小题，每小题1分，满分6分）
根据所掌握的文化或背景知识，选择正确答案。
( )61. China's first dynasty was the ________ dynasty.
A. Xia B. Shang C. Zhou D. Qin
( )62. The Yellow River goes through nine provinces and joins the ___________.
A. Bohai Sea B. East China Sea C. Huanghai Sea D. South China Sea
( )63. ___ ______ is similar in both Britain and American, but ________ is quite different.
A. Spoken English; written Engl ish B. Written English; oral English
C. E-mail English; written English D. Spoken English; oral English
( )64. In western culture, ___________ is often used to describe a women who is cruel.
A. the dog B. the cat C. the tiger D. the lion
( )65. Children and some young people play tricks on their on ____
A.Holoween B.Easter C.April Fool’s Day D. Christmas
( )66. There are ________ letters and ________ phonetic symbols (音标)in English.
A. 26; 28 B. 20; 28 C.26; 20 D. 26; 48
第二节 阅读理解（共7小题，每小题2分，共14分）
(1)
The undersea world is very beautiful. Now more and more people want to dive in
the water to find the secrets there. Scuba diving is a new sport today. It can take you
into a wonderful undersea world.
You will find many strange animals in the sea. Some are as large as a school bus.
Many sea animals give out light in the dark and some have sharp teeth.
During the day, there is enough light. Here, under the sea, everything is blue and
green. When fish swim nearby, you can catch them with your hands. When you have
bottles of air on your back, you can stay in deep water for a long time. However, you
can’t dive too deep. And you must be very careful when you dive in deep water.
The deep sea is not an easy place to live in. It’s cold, and it’s dark, too. The deeper
it is, the less sunlight there is. At about 3,000 feet, there is no light at all. It is dark in
the sea. Many fishes have no eyes. Some have big eyes. A few have eyes on one side.
Besides (除了) the cold and darkness, deep-sea animals face a third danger ---
other animals.
Animals eat! They must find food to eat. Many animals eat plants. However, some
Animals eat meat. This means these sea animals have animals have two big jobs.They
need to find animals as food, and they have to try not to become other animals’ meal.
( )67. Why do people want to dive in the sea? Because ________.
A. they want to catch fish B. they want to find the secrets of the undersea world
C. the sea is deep D. there are all kinds of plants in the sea
( )68. In the daytime, when you dive in the sea, you _________.
A. can see everything green and blue B. can’t be in danger
C. can atch nothing D. can’t see anything clearly
( )69. When you do scuba diving, you can __________.
A. stay in deep water for a long time B. dive very, very deep
C. live in deep water easily D. dive freely without any dangers
(2)
John lived with her mother when he was young. He didn’t know who his father was. The woman did some washing for the rich and could buy only some bread for her son. So the boy was short and thin.
One cold morning there was much snow in the streets. A car knocked the woman down and the policemen took her to the hospital. She didn’t tell John that his father deserte d(遗弃) her before he was born until she died. She left her son the name and address of his father.
John found his father, Mr. Brown, in another city. He was one of the richest shopkeepers and he had to receive his son. From then on the boy lived a rich life. He ate all kinds of delicious food and wore beautiful clothes. But he didn’t go to school and could not read or write.
Once his father took him to a party. He saw a newspaper lying on the floor and picked it up while others were talking about a film. He had a look at it and found a car’s wheels were upward, he called out,“ Oh, dear! An accident happened!”
All the people were surprised and began to read the newspaper. But soon they all began to laugh. Do you know why?
( )70. John didn’t know his father because _________ .
A. the man was rich B. the man deserted his mother
C. his mother left the man D. the man didn’t like him
( )71. John was short and thin because _________ .
A. he didn’t like sports B. his parents were short too
C. he was often hungry when he was young D. his mother never gave him food
( )72. The woman told John who his father was _________ .
A. after she was knocked down by a car B. befo re her son left
C. before she was in hospita l D. before she died
( )73. After John found his father, _________ .
A. he was angry with the man B. he started a rich life
C. he wouldn’t live with him D. the man was bad to him
2012宁阳中考英语模拟试题及答案
2016年中考信息不断变化,www.91zhongkao.com 91中考网提供的中考成绩查询查分、录取分数线信息仅供参考，具体以相关招生考试部门的信息为准！
