81_______ The new cars are different and they can run on many different kinds of fuels. Some of these cars are called "hybrids". One kind of these cars can run on a special fuel, filled with a gas called hydrogen (氧气). 82______ They give off no emissions (排放物) when they run on the roads, so they are very clean and good for the environment.
　　One car maker is excited about hydrogen fuel cell technology. 83_____   Once we use the oil up, it will take millions of years for more oil to form. Since gasoline is made from oil, that could be a problem for drivers and companies if they still drive or make traditional cars. 84_______
　　People are testing buses with hydrogen fuel ceils and we may see this kind of buses on the roads in the near future.
　　A．The fuel cell cars are also better in another way．
　　B．However, it won't be a problem for cars with fuel cells．
　　C．One group held a special event to display(展示)new kinds of cars．
　　D．He says we will never run out the fuel，but we may run out of oil．
　　(   )85. What is the main idea of the passage?
　　A. Gasoline is becoming more and more expensive.
　　B. Traditional cars polluted the environment badly.
　　C. The special fuel cell is not only useful, but also cheap.
　　D. Some new kinds of cars will take the place of the traditional ones.
　　九、书面表达（本题15分。）
　　很多学生都抱怨总是记不住学过的东西。 请根据下面内容提示写一篇题为 “The ways to improve memory”的短文。 词数 80 词，短文的开头和结尾已给出， 不算入总词数内。
　　要点提示： 1. 集中精神做事；(focus your attention)
　　2. 要想记得长久，必须先理解好文章；
　　3. 及时复习，防止遗忘；
　　4. 多吃对大脑有益的食物，如牛奶、鸡蛋、鱼类等；
　　5. 多做运动、保证充足的睡眠和休息，这是增强记忆力的关键。
　　The ways to improve memory
　　Memory is very important in our daily life and study. Here are some ways to improve it.

听力材料：
　　一．听小对话，选择正确的图片（共5小题，计5分）
　　听下面5段对话，从题中所给m.91zhongkao.com的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。并标在试题的相应位置，听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一题，每段对话仅读一遍。
　　1. M: Do you have a watch, Jane?
　　W: Oh, yes. My watch says it’s 3:20.
　　2. M: Look at that sign over there!
　　W: Oh, my God. I’m afraid we can’t park our car here.
　　3. M: What a nice day! Let’s go fishing.
　　W: That’s too boring. Why not go bike riding?
　　M: That sounds good.
　　4. M: How are you going to Shanghai tomorrow?
　　W: I think flying is faster than taking a train or driving by myself.
　　5. W: Where would you like to go on vacation, Sam? London or Paris?
　　M: Neither, I’d like to go to Sydney.
　　二．听小对话，回答问题。每段对话读一遍
　　6. M: How often do you exercise?
　　W: I keep running every day, sometimes I go swimming, but I never play ball games.
　　7. M: Jane, where’s your father?        W: He's over there. He's cleaning his car.
　　8. M: Do you like monkeys, Lisa?
　　W: Yes, of course. They are so clever, in fact, I like many kinds of animals, such as pandas,  elephants and cats. But my favorite is dogs.
　　9. W: I want to know what kind of clothes we're going to need for our visit; How's the weather in May in your hometown, Tom?
　　M: I ’m afraid it's not very nice; There are more rainy days in May than in any other month, but at least it isn't cold there then.
　　10. M: Shall we go to the cinema after supper, Mary?
　　W: I'd love to. But I'll give a talk on environment at the meeting tomorrow.
　　三．听较长对话，回答问题，对话读两遍。（共5小题，计5分）
　　听下面一段较长对话，回答第11~12两小题。
　　W: Hi, David. I think you’re fat.
　　M: I’m too busy to take any exercise.
　　W: That’s just an excuse. You can always find some time to exercise.
　　M: But I work hard all day for long hours. I often have no time for lunch.
　　W: How about going for a walk instead ot watching TV on the sofa every evening? Don’t forget to take an MP4 with you. You can enjoy the music and get healthy at the same time.
　　M: That’s a good idea.
　2012宁波中考英语模拟试题及参考答案

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