2012嘉兴中考英语试题试卷及答案

更新时间:2012-8-27 8:31:38

四、阅读理解(本题有15小题,每小题2分;满分30分)
  阅读下面材料,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选顷。
  A
  Mr and Mrs Cheng often felt unwell. They went to see Dr Fang at least once a week. Dr Fang was always cheerful. He listened to Mr and Mrs Cheng carefully. Then he told them a joke:
  Yesterday a lady came nervously. She touched her arm, her leg and her stomach. "Doctor," she said, "when I touch these places, I feel a pain (疼痛). What’s the matter with me?" I told her, "Your finger is broken!"
  Mr and Mrs Cheng laughed. They felt better and went home. The next week they visited Dr Fang again. He told them another joke:
  Two days ago a man came to see me. He said he could see two of everything. When I asked him to sit on the chair, he asked me, “Which one?"
  Mr and Mrs Cheng both laughed and went home felling better. A week later, the Chengs went to see Dr Fang again. He told them a new Joke:
  Last week a lady told me that when she drank coffee, she got a pain in the head. I told her to take the spoon out before she drank it.
  The Chengs laughed and left happily.
  4l. In the first joke _________ parts of the body are mentioned.
  A. two         B. three        C. four         D. five
  42. In the second joke something may be wrong with the man's _________.
  A. arms        B. eyes         C. legs         D. ears[
  43. In the last joke the lady got a pain in the head when she _________.
  A. saw a doctor      B. heard jokes        C. sat on a chair      D. drank coffee
  B
  Zoos are places where different kinds of animals are kept and shown for the public. At most modern zoos people can see, smell and hear animals in their natural way. Some zoos even have “friendship farms" where people can touch some of the animals. Here are four reasons why people need zoos.
  Firstly. zoos educate people about animals and their natural environment. They give interesting information about each animal, such as where it comes from and how it lives. Special teachers at the zoo help children understand more about the animals. Trained guides show visitors around the zoo.
  Secondly. zoos are working hard to find out more about animals. New knowledge leads to improved ways of looking after animals in the zoo, and better understanding of the same animals in the wild.
  Thirdly. zoos play a part in protecting animals and stopping them from disappearing. Zoos work together with each other to help the animals in danger. For example, gorillas (大猩猩) from Taronga Zoo were sent to live with gorillas at the Melbourne Zoo in the hope that they would give birth to babies.
  Finally. zoos are important for people's enjoyment. People enjoy getting close to animals without having to cross the plains (平原) of Africa or climb the mountains of China. In the past, animal shows were common in zoos. Visitors were excited by monkeys in human clothes, and they even took rides on elephants or horses. However, today people prefer to see animals behaving naturally.
  So a modern zoo is a place where animals are well eared for.
  44. Special teachers at the zoo _________.
  A. show visitors around the zoo        B. ride elephants or horses
  C. look after animals in danger        D. help children know about animals
  45. From the passage we know _________ were sent from Taronga Zoo to the Melbourne Zoo.
  A. horses       B. gorillas       C. monkeys      D. elephants
  46. According to Paragraph 5, visitors to the zoos enjoy themselves because they _________.
  A. can get close to animals           B. prefer to cross plains
  C. like climbing mountains           D. can organize animal shows
  48. Which of the following is NOT TRUE according to the passage?
  A. Modern zoos have improved ways of looking after animals.
  B. At modern zoos people like to see animals behaving naturally.
  C. At modern zoos baby animals are usually born on the "friendship farms".
  D. Modern zoos educate people about animals and their natural environment.
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  Do you know how important it is to have breakfast? A study of 2,000 teenagers in the US showed that eating breakfast daily is helpful to young people.
  According to the study, teenagers who eat breakfast weigh around 5 pounds less than teenagers who do not. Although they take in more calories (卡路里) in the morning, they are more active during the day because they have more energy. This means they burn more calories than non-breakfast eaters. The breakfast does not even have to be very healthy, as eating anything is better than nothing.
  The study also showed that eating breakfast keeps teenagers feeling full for longer, so they will not eat too many snacks (零食) later in the day. This is good news as most popular snacks, like sweets and potato chips, are usually unhealthy and full of calories.
  Another big advantage of eating breakfast is that it helps teenagers do better at school. This is because it gives them more energy to keep their attention in class.
  What's more, a study in the UK showed that adults (成年人) who eat breakfast daily put on less weight and also perform better at work.
  Whatever your age is, take time to have breakfast every day.
  48. The underlined sentence in Paragraph 2 means that _________.
  A. teenagers should eat something for breakfast
  B. breakfast helps teenagers do better at school
  C. breakfast must be healthy with lots of calories
  D. the energy makes teenagers active the whole day
  49. Having breakfast daily makes the teenagers _________.
  A. eat fewer snacks               B. pat on more weight
  C. relax themselves               D. burn less calories
  50. The passage is mainly about _________.
  A. the importance of snacks             B. how the adults perform at work
  C. the advantages of having breakfast     D. losing weight without breakfast
  51. We can probably read this passage in a (an) _________.
  A. story book                   B. health magazine
  C. movie poster                 D. instruction book
  2012嘉兴中考英语试题试卷及答案

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