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中考英语易混词汇一点通

中考英语易混词汇一点通
1)put down
放下
shut down
把…关上
cut down
砍掉
come down
下来、落下
slow down
减缓、放慢
sit down
坐下
write down
写下
get down
下来,降落
2)
after all
毕竟.终究
after that
于是.然后
day after day
日复一日地
one after another
相继.挨次
soon after
不久以后
the day after tomorrow
后天
run after
追逐
3)
come up with提出
get into提出
come out出版、(花朵)绽放
come to an end结束
come up/over过来
come on加油、得了(算了)
catch up with赶上
wake up弄醒、醒来
send up发射
open up开设、开办
grow up长大
pick up拾起、捡起
hands up举手
eat up吃光
clean up打扫干净
give up doing sth.=stop doing sth.放弃做某事
up to 高达、累计达
meet up with与……会面
4)
1. clothes, cloth, clothing
clothes统指各种衣服,谓语动词永远是复数;
cloth指布,为不可数名词;
clothing 服装的总称,指一件衣服用a piece of, an article of
2. incident, accident
incident指小事件;
accident指不幸的事故 eg: He was killed in the accident.
3. amount, number
amount后接不可数名词;
number后接可数名词 eg: a number of students
4. family, house, home
home 家,包括住处和家人;
house房子,住宅;
family家庭成员. eg: My family is a happy one.
5. sound, voice, noise
sound自然界各种各样的声音;
voice人的嗓音;
noise噪音 eg: I hate the loud noise outside.
6. photo, picture, drawing
photo用照相机拍摄的照片;
picture可指相片,图片,电影片;
drawing画的画 eg: Let's go and see a good picture.
7. vocabulary, word
vocabulary词汇,一个人拥有的单词量;
word具体的单词 eg: He has a large vocabulary.
8. population, people
population人口,人数;
people具体的人 eg: China has a large population
9. weather, climate
weather一天内具体m.91zhongkao.com的天气状况;
climate长期的气候状况 eg: The climate here is not good for you.
10. road, street, path, way
road具体的公路,马路;eg: take this road
street街道;eg: in the street
path小路,小径;
way道路,途径 eg: show me the way to the museum.
11. course, subject
course课程(可包括多门科目);eg: a summer course
subject科目(具体的学科)
12. custom, habit
custom传统风俗,习俗,也可指生活习惯,后接to do;
habit生活习惯,习惯成自然,后接of doing. eg: I've got the habit of drinking a lot.
13. cause, reason
cause 指造成某一事实或现象的直接原因,后接of sth./doing sth;
reason用来解释某种现象或结果的理由,后接for sth./doing sth. eg: the reason for being late
14. exercise, exercises, practice
exercise运动,锻炼(不可数);
exercises练习(可数);
practice(反复做的)练习 eg: Practice makes perfect.
15. class, lesson
作"课"解时,两者可以替换.指课文用lesson;
指班级或全体学生用class. eg: lesson 6; class 5

中考英语易混词汇一点通

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