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2013中考英语语法汇总:句子的种类 (附同步练习及解析)



3.祈使句
祈使句表示请求、命令、叮嘱、邀请、劝告等。
1)祈使句的肯定结构
如:Come in,please.
Let me have a try.
Let's go to the cinema together.
2)祈使句的否定结构是在动词前面加上don't,
如: Don't be late for school.
Don't walk on the grass.

4.感叹句
1) 感叹句表达说话人说话时的惊异、喜悦、气愤等情绪。它常由what或how开头或引导。
感叹词What+强调部分(名词)+主语+动词谓语
如:What a mess picture it is!
What an exciting film we saw yesterday!
2) 感叹词How+强调部分(形容词或副m.91zhongkao.com词)+主语+动词谓语
如:How wonderful the film is!
三)经典例题

1. My mother has sports on Friday afternoon.改成否定句

2. There are some books and computers on the desks.改成否定句

3.He's seldom late for school__________?
A. hasn't he B.isn't he C.has he D.is he

4. Let's take a walk outside,_______?
A. don't we B.will you C.shall we D.have we

5.I don't think he has to go,_________?
A. do I B.has he C.hasn't he D.does he

6. ____________do you prefer, rice or noodles?
A. What B.Which C.How D.When

7. 对划线部分进行提问

Mrs Black came to China in 1980.
Mrs Black has been in China since 1980.

8._________important news is to everybody in a modem city!
A. What B.How C.What an D.How an

9. A:____is it from our school to the museum?
B:About 20 minutes' walk.
A. How long B.How fast C.How far D.How soon

10. A:____does Peter weigh now?
B:44 kilos.
A. How heavy B,How C.How much D.What

2013中考英语语法汇总:句子的种类 (附同步练习及解析)

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