2012泰安中考英语试题试卷及参考答案
第二节 阅读表达(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
阅读下面的短文,并根据文章后的要求答题。(请注意问题后的词数要求)
Do you get angry when your friends sing loudly while you are trying to work or when your best friend does not wait for you after school?
If you do, you need to take control of your feelings. Getting angry with others can cause you to lose friends.
Gary Egeberg, an American high school teacher, has written My Feelings Are Like Wild Animals to help you control your feelings. It tells how to stay cool when bad things happen.
The book says that getting angry only makes problems worse. It can never make them better.
“Getting angry is not a natural way to act,” the book says. It is just a bad habit, like smoking.
The book says you can control your anger easily … all you have to do is to tell yourself not to be angry.
The book gives many tips to help you if you get angry easily. Here are the top three.
●Keep a record. Every time you get angry, write down why you are angry. Look at it later and
you will see you get angry too easily.
●Ask your friends to stop talking to you when you get angry. This will teach you not to be angry.
●Do something different. When you get angry, walk away from the problem and go somewhere
else. Try to laugh.
86. What is this article mainly about? ( no more than 10 words )
_________________________________________________________________
87. What will happen to you if you get angry with others? ( no more than 5 words )
_________________________________________________________________
88. Is getting angry a natural way to act? ( no more than 5 words )
_________________________________________________________________
89. List two tips the book gives on how to control your anger. ( no more than 12 words )
(1) _______________________________
(2) _______________________________
90. Translate the underlined sentence into Chinese.(将文中划线句子翻译成汉语。)
_________________________________________________________________
得 分评卷人
第三节 写 作(共1题,满分15分)
学校英语角将于本周末举行以 “How to relax ourselves after the exam” 为主题的讨论会,请你用英语写一篇发言稿。内容包括以下要点:
1. 去旅游,亲近大自然;
2. 参加娱乐活动,比如:听音乐、看电影……;
3. 进行体育锻炼;
4. 你的建议。
注意:1. 词数:80~100,不要逐条翻译,可适当发挥;
2. 文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称。
How to relax ourselves after the exam
参考答案及评分标准
第一部分:听 力(共25小题;每小题1分,满分25分)
1—5 BCACB 6—10 BCAAB 11—15 BABCA 16—20 CABAC 21—25 CABAB
第二部分:语言知识运用(共两节,满分25分)
第一节:语法和词汇(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
26—30 DACBD 31—35 DCBCB 36—40 DBACD
第二节:完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
41—45 ABCDC46—50 ABDCD
第三部分:阅读理解(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
51—55 DBCDA56—60 DADCB 61—65 DAABC 66—70 DCBAC
第四部分:书面表达(共三节,满分40分)
第一节:词汇运用(共两题,满分15分)
(一)单词拼写(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
71. beautiful 72. less 73. luckily 74. Thursday 75. seasons
(评分要求:所填单词只要符合题意,语法正确,拼写无误,都可得分;否则不得分。)
(二)综合填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
76. for 77. learn 78. answered 79. asked 80. smile
81. large 82. and 83. means 84. why 85. questions
(评分要求:所填词语只要符合题意,语法正确,拼写无误,都可得分;否则不得分。)
第二节:阅读表达(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
86. How to control your feelings (anger). / How to stay cool when bad things happen.
(评分要求:答出关键词且语言准确即可得分。关键词:control, feelings; /stay cool)
87. You’ll lose friends. / You’ll have less friends.
(评分要求:根据文章合理作答, 与答案意思相近。字体清楚、无拼写和语法错误。)
88. No, it isn’t. / No, it’s a bad habit.
(评分要求:根据文章合理作答,与答案意思相近。)
89. Keep a record. / Do something different. / Ask your friends to stop talking to you.
(评分要求:能写出其中任何两项即可得分,要求与答案意思相近。有拼写错误酌情扣分。)
90. 那本书上写道,生气只会使问题更加糟糕。
(评分要求:要求在准确、全面的基础上,翻译成较为通顺的汉语。)
第三节:写 作(共1题,满分15分)
(一)One possible version:
How to relax ourselves after the exam
It is necessary to relax ourselves after the exam. There’re kinds of activities for us to take part in. First of all we can travel around to get closer to nature and this can broaden our mind as well as enriching our life. We can also go to the movie or listen to music. What’s more, joining in a sports club is a good choice, which can keep us healthy. For example, playing a football game in the afternoon may relax ourselves. Above all, we should arrange our time reasonably and live a regular life. I hope all of us can have a wonderful time.
(二)评分说明:
1、评分原则
(1)评分时,先根据文章的内容和语言初步确定其所属档次,然后以该档次的要求来衡量,确定或调整档次,最后给分。
(2)评分时,应注意的主要内容为:内容要点、应用词汇和语法结构的数量和准确性及上下文的连贯性。
(3)拼写与标点符号是语言准确性的一个方面,评分时,应视其对交际的影响程度予以考虑。
(4)如果书写较差,以至影响交际,将分数降低一个档次。
2、各档次的给分范围和要求
第一档(13—15分) 很好地完成了试题规定的任务。
覆盖所有内容要点;应用了较丰富的语法结构和词汇;用词准确、句子通顺、行文连贯、表达清楚,没有或基本没有语言错误;书写工整;字数符合要求。完全达到了预期的写作目的。
2012泰安中考英语试题试卷及参考答案
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