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2011黄冈中考英语试题及答案解析(word版)

  【2011湖北黄冈】61. Li Yundi, took part in the 14th Chopin International Piano Competition in____and won first
  prize in his group.
  A. Germany         B. Austria         C. Poland           D. France
  答案:C
  【解析】Li Yundi 是参加的在波兰举行的肖邦钢琴比赛。
  【2011湖北黄冈】62. Harbin holds a (an) ______in winter every year.
  A. Dragon Boat Festival                 B. Ice and Snow Festival
  C. Mid - autumn Festival    D. Lantern Festival
  答案:B
  【解析】哈尔滨我们不难想到的是“冰雪节”。
  【2011湖北黄冈】63. They are all American cities EXCEPT__.
  A. Berlin                    B. New York      C. Los Angeles      D. Memphis
  答案:A
  【解析】Berlin是德国的,不属于美国的城市。
  【2011湖北黄冈】64.I hope to see Niagara Falls in_______ some day. It's said to be wonderful.
  A. Europe   B. Africa    C. North America    D. South America
  答案:C
  【解析】Niagara Falls是在北美地区。
  【2011湖北黄冈】65. What did Alexander Graham Bell say when he answered the telephone for the first time?
  A. OK.  B. Hello.  C. Great.  D. Cool.
  答案:B
  【解析】当Alexander Graham Bell第一次打电话的时候会说“Hello”,这是电话用语。
  【2011湖北黄冈】66. The following are all e - mail English EXCEPT______.
  A. BTW    B. CSL    C.CU18r    D. WWF
  答案:D
  【解析】WWF意为“世界摔角协会”,不是E-mail语言。
  第二节 阅读理解(共7小题;每小题2分,满分14分)
  阅读下面两篇短文,根据短文内容,选择最佳选项。
  【2011湖北黄冈】(1)
  I had the meanest mother in the whole world. While other kids ate candy for breakfast, I had to have porridge, eggs or toast. When others had Cokes and candy for lunch, I had to eat a sandwich. But at least I wasn’t alone when I was sad. My sister and two brothers had the same mean( 刻薄的 ) mother as I did.
  My mother preferred to know where we were all the time. She had to know who our friends were and where we were going. We had to clean clothes and take a bath every day.  The other kids got to wear the same clothes for days. We could not lie in bed " sick" in order to miss school.
  The worst is yet to come. We had to be in bed by nine each night and get up at eight the next morning. We couldn’t sleep till noon like our friends. So while they slept, my mother was brave to break the Child Labour Law. She made us work. We had to wash dishes, make beds, and learn to cook and all sorts of things at home. I believe she lay awake thinking up all things for us to do.
  My mother was a complete failure as a mother. Two of her children received higher education. None of us have ever been arrested( taken away by the police) or divorced. She forced us to grow up into educated and honest adults. I am trying to raise my three children this way. I am filled with pride when my children call me "mean". Why? Because now I thank God every day for giving me the meanest mother in the world.
  67. How many children does the writer's mother have?
  A. Four.   B. Two.   C. Three.   D. Six.
  68. What can you infer(推测) from the passage?
  A. My family was rich, so I ate a sandwich for lunch.
  B. My mother was a great success. We love her.
  C. If we didn' t want to go to school, the best way was to pretend to be sick.
  D. We needn' t share the housework at home.
  69. The best tide for this passage may be______
  A, My childhood     B. The meanest mother
  C. I do as my mother did    D. Unforgettable memories
  【文章大意】本文主要介绍了作者的母亲一直让她从事各种家务活,严格按照作息时间去学习和休息,她不能和其他的朋友那样玩耍。实际上,看似很刻薄的母亲实际上是充当着伟大的教育者的形象。
  67.A【解析】细节理解题。根据句子“My sister and two brothers had the same mean( 刻薄的 ) mother as I did”加上作者可以判断,作者的家里共有4个孩子。故选A。
  68.B【解析】推理判断题。根据文章的最后的句子“I am trying to raise my three children this way. I am filled with pride when my children call me "mean".”可以看出作者对她这个“刻薄”的母亲很崇拜。她很爱她的母亲。故选B。
  69. B【解析】主旨大意题。整篇文章是描述了作者虽然“刻薄”,但是很伟大,是真正的爱。故选B。

【2011湖北黄冈】(2)
  The building is shaking. A woman with a baby in her arms is trying to open the door, but fails. Finding no way, she rushes into her bedroom and there they survive the earthquake.
  In a factory building, as the workshop floor swings under the terrible shaking, workers run for safety. Some hide(隐藏) under the machines and survive, but others who try to run outside are killed by the falling ceilings.
  These scenes, played by actors and actresses, are from a film of science education Making a Split Second Decision shown in 1998 on China Central TV in memory of Tangshan Earthquake.
  By studying actual cases in the earthquake areas and scientific experiments, experts(专家) find that buildings remain untouched for the first 12 seconds of an earthquake.
  In this short time, one has the best chance of surviving an earthquake by staying near the in?side walls, in bedrooms and under beds, experts concluded in the film. "Earthquakes seem to catch the lives of those who run," said many survivors in the earthquake areas, describing how their friends were killed on the doorways or along the stair steps as they tried to get out of the building.
  Their advice was proved in the film, "Take a hiding - place where you are rather than run, un?less you are sure you can reach a safe open place in ten seconds. "
  70. The word "survive" appears in the passage several times. It probably means _________in Chinese.
  A.  遇难  B.幸存  C .恐慌  D. 摇晃
 2011黄冈中考英语试题及答案解析(word版)

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