2011无锡中考英语试题及答案解析（word版）
【2011?无锡】二、完型填空 先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。（本大题共10分，每小题1分）
One day something went wrong with a man’s bicycle chain(链条). The man could not repair it,
so he looked 16 for help. The only house nearby belonged to a woman who had
17 there a few months earlier. The man knocked at the door, but the woman did not
answer. The door had clear glass in it, and the man 18 see that the woman was home. He
decided to knock again. Finally the woman came to the door. The man immediately explained his
19 . “I can fix the chain,” the woman said. Later when the bike was 20 to go,
the man said, ‘Thanks. I hope I can help you some day.” “I never need help,” the woman said.
The following week the man was riding his bike 21 he noticed the woman walking
down the street. A strong wind suddenly lifted(拾起) her hat and sent it into the branches(枝) of
an old tree. The woman tried to get her hat with a stick, but she failed. She seemed 22
because she clearly was not dressed for tree-climbing. The man hurried over, quickly climbed up
to the hat and 23 it into the woman’s waiting hands. When she put on her hat, she
24 the man as he climbed back on his bike. ‘I think I told you I never need help,” the
woman said, “I’m glad you didn’t 25 me. Thanks.” Then they both smiled.
16. A. out B. up C. down D. around
17. A. left B. moved C. waited D. stopped
18. A. could B. might C. couldn’t D. didn’t
19. A. idea B. plan C. problem D. message
20. A. hard B. ready C. slow D. unable
21. A. when B. before C. after D. though
22. A. bored B. relaxed C. frightened D. worried
23. A. dropped B. put C. collected D. brought
24. A. saved B. passed C. studied D. chose
25. A. excuse B. notice C. find D. believe
答案：
16. D 根据上下文可知the man“向四周看”，找人修自行车，故答案选D。
17. B 联系上下文可知这个女的是几个月前“搬到”那里的，故答案选B，意为“搬；挪”。
18. A 联系上下文可知the man透过玻璃“能”看到the woman在房间里，故答案选A，意
为“能够”。
19. C 联系上下文the man和the woman解释他之所以敲门打扰是因为他遇到了“问题”，
故答案选C。
20. B 联系上下文可知是在the man 修完车要离开时对the woman说了一番话，故答案选
B，意为“有准备的”。
21. A 联系是上下文可知空缺处前后的动作几乎是同时发生的，故答案选A，意为“当……
的时候”。
22. D 联系上下文可知女人的帽子刮到树上，可猜测她一定很着急，故答案选D，意为“担
心的；着急的”。
23. A 联系下文男人重新从树上下来骑上车的时候女人已经把帽子戴上了，故答案选A，意
为“丢下；扔下”。
24. B 联系上下文可知是当男人骑车从她身边经过的时候……，故答案选B，意为“经过；
路过”。
25. D 通读全文可知原来女人说自己是不需要帮助的，但是在她需要帮助的时候男人仍然帮
助了她，也就是说他不“相信”她不需要帮助，故答案选D，意为“相信”。
三、阅读理解 阅读下面的短文，然后根据短文内容，在每小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。（本大题共30分，每小题2分）
【2011?无锡】（选择型）A
If you want to become a better reader, what should you know about speed of reading? Some people read very rapidly(很快地), while others read very slowly. But which one is
better?
The rapid reader may be a good reader when he reads a storybook for fun. But he may not be
able to slow down enough to read directions(说明) carefully. He may read so rapidly that he does
not take time to understand fully the ideas and information which are important to remember.
The slow reader may be a good reader when he reads directions for making something. But he
may spend too much time in reading a simple story which is meant to be enjoyed but is not
important enough to be remembered.
So, you see, either a rapid reader or a slow reader is not really a good one. If you wish to
become a better reader, here are four important things to remember about speed of reading.
1. Knowing why you are reading will often help you to know whether to read rapidly or
slowly.
2. Some things should be read slowly throughout. Examples are directions for making or doing
something, science and history books, and Maths problems. You must read such things slowly or
remember each important step and understand each important idea.
3. Some things should be read rapidly throughout. Examples are simple stories for enjoyment,
letters from friends and bits of news from hometown papers.
4. In some of your reading, you must change your speed from fast to slow and slow to fast, as
you go along. You will need to read certain(某些) pages rapidly and then slow down and do more
careful reading when you come to important ideas.
26. What should be read rapidly?
A. Directions for making something.
B. Maths problems.
C. Science and history books.
D. Storybooks, newspapers, personal letters, etc.
27. What is the important thing you should keep in mind about speed of reading?
A. To read as fast as you can. B. To fit your reading speed to your needs.
C. To read as slowly as possible.D. To keep your reading at a certain speed.
28. Which title best gives the main idea of the passage?
A. Something about Careful Reading B. Be a Rapid Reader.
C. How to Read?D. How to Be a Slow Reader?
答案：
2011无锡中考英语试题及答案解析（word版）
One day something went wrong with a man’s bicycle chain(链条). The man could not repair it,
so he looked 16 for help. The only house nearby belonged to a woman who had
17 there a few months earlier. The man knocked at the door, but the woman did not
answer. The door had clear glass in it, and the man 18 see that the woman was home. He
decided to knock again. Finally the woman came to the door. The man immediately explained his
19 . “I can fix the chain,” the woman said. Later when the bike was 20 to go,
the man said, ‘Thanks. I hope I can help you some day.” “I never need help,” the woman said.
The following week the man was riding his bike 21 he noticed the woman walking
down the street. A strong wind suddenly lifted(拾起) her hat and sent it into the branches(枝) of
an old tree. The woman tried to get her hat with a stick, but she failed. She seemed 22
because she clearly was not dressed for tree-climbing. The man hurried over, quickly climbed up
to the hat and 23 it into the woman’s waiting hands. When she put on her hat, she
24 the man as he climbed back on his bike. ‘I think I told you I never need help,” the
woman said, “I’m glad you didn’t 25 me. Thanks.” Then they both smiled.
16. A. out B. up C. down D. around
17. A. left B. moved C. waited D. stopped
18. A. could B. might C. couldn’t D. didn’t
19. A. idea B. plan C. problem D. message
20. A. hard B. ready C. slow D. unable
21. A. when B. before C. after D. though
22. A. bored B. relaxed C. frightened D. worried
23. A. dropped B. put C. collected D. brought
24. A. saved B. passed C. studied D. chose
25. A. excuse B. notice C. find D. believe
答案：
16. D 根据上下文可知the man“向四周看”，找人修自行车，故答案选D。
17. B 联系上下文可知这个女的是几个月前“搬到”那里的，故答案选B，意为“搬；挪”。
18. A 联系上下文可知the man透过玻璃“能”看到the woman在房间里，故答案选A，意
为“能够”。
19. C 联系上下文the man和the woman解释他之所以敲门打扰是因为他遇到了“问题”，
故答案选C。
20. B 联系上下文可知是在the man 修完车要离开时对the woman说了一番话，故答案选
B，意为“有准备的”。
21. A 联系是上下文可知空缺处前后的动作几乎是同时发生的，故答案选A，意为“当……
的时候”。
22. D 联系上下文可知女人的帽子刮到树上，可猜测她一定很着急，故答案选D，意为“担
心的；着急的”。
23. A 联系下文男人重新从树上下来骑上车的时候女人已经把帽子戴上了，故答案选A，意
为“丢下；扔下”。
24. B 联系上下文可知是当男人骑车从她身边经过的时候……，故答案选B，意为“经过；
路过”。
25. D 通读全文可知原来女人说自己是不需要帮助的，但是在她需要帮助的时候男人仍然帮
助了她，也就是说他不“相信”她不需要帮助，故答案选D，意为“相信”。
三、阅读理解 阅读下面的短文，然后根据短文内容，在每小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。（本大题共30分，每小题2分）
【2011?无锡】（选择型）A
If you want to become a better reader, what should you know about speed of reading? Some people read very rapidly(很快地), while others read very slowly. But which one is
better?
The rapid reader may be a good reader when he reads a storybook for fun. But he may not be
able to slow down enough to read directions(说明) carefully. He may read so rapidly that he does
not take time to understand fully the ideas and information which are important to remember.
The slow reader may be a good reader when he reads directions for making something. But he
may spend too much time in reading a simple story which is meant to be enjoyed but is not
important enough to be remembered.
So, you see, either a rapid reader or a slow reader is not really a good one. If you wish to
become a better reader, here are four important things to remember about speed of reading.
1. Knowing why you are reading will often help you to know whether to read rapidly or
slowly.
2. Some things should be read slowly throughout. Examples are directions for making or doing
something, science and history books, and Maths problems. You must read such things slowly or
remember each important step and understand each important idea.
3. Some things should be read rapidly throughout. Examples are simple stories for enjoyment,
letters from friends and bits of news from hometown papers.
4. In some of your reading, you must change your speed from fast to slow and slow to fast, as
you go along. You will need to read certain(某些) pages rapidly and then slow down and do more
careful reading when you come to important ideas.
26. What should be read rapidly?
A. Directions for making something.
B. Maths problems.
C. Science and history books.
D. Storybooks, newspapers, personal letters, etc.
27. What is the important thing you should keep in mind about speed of reading?
A. To read as fast as you can. B. To fit your reading speed to your needs.
C. To read as slowly as possible.D. To keep your reading at a certain speed.
28. Which title best gives the main idea of the passage?
A. Something about Careful Reading B. Be a Rapid Reader.
C. How to Read?D. How to Be a Slow Reader?
答案：
2011无锡中考英语试题及答案解析（word版）
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