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2011舟山中考英语试题试卷及参考答案

 【2011浙江舟山】19. - Would you please pass me something to drink?
  - What about some ______?
  A. beefB. fishC. juice  D. bread
  答案:C
  【解析】名词词义辨析。beef意为“牛肉”;fish意为“鱼肉”;juice意为“果汁”;bread意为“面包”。根据上句提及something to drink(一些喝的东西);下句中只有juice符合问句。故选C。
  【2011浙江舟山】20. The Internet is really ______ to us. We can easily find the information we need.
  A. safe  B. hard   C. boring D. useful
  答案:D
  【解析】形容词辨析。safe意为“安全的”,hard意为“难的”,boring意为“无聊的”,useful意为“有用的”。由句意“因特网真的对我们有用,我们可以很容易地找到我们所需要的信息”可知,只有useful符合句意。故选D。
 【2011浙江舟山】21. Smoking is not allowed in public places since May 1st. It may be a good chance for some people to ______ smoking.
  A. put upB. give upC. pick upD. look up
  答案:B
  【解析】词组辨析。本句句意:也许这是人们放弃吸烟的好机会。put up意为“搭起”,give up意为“放弃”,pick up意为“捡起”,look up意为“查询”,只有give up符合句意。
  【2011浙江舟山】22. - Linda, could you tell me ______?
  - He is an actor.
  A. what he doesB. what does he doC. where he works D. where does he work
  答案:A
  【解析】宾语从句的用法。 宾语从句要用陈述语序,所以首先排除B和D;由答语“He is a actor.”可知问句是询问职业;故排除C,选A。
  【2011浙江舟山】23. There will be a stamp show in the museum ______ we visited last week.
  A. who B. whenC. whichD. what
  答案:C
  【解析】关系代词的用法。 此处先行词是museum,是事物,应该用关系代词which替代museum。
  【2011浙江舟山】24. Food safety is important. Rules ______ to stop people from food pollution.
  A. must makeB. must be madeC. can’t makeD. can’t be made
  答案:B
  【解析】被动语态的用法。 本句句意:食品安全很重要,必须制定制度来阻止人们遭受食品污染;根据句意应该含情态动词must的被动语态,即must be done。
  【2011浙江舟山】25. - We plan to go out for a picnic next weekend. Would you like to come along?
  - ______. It’s my favourite.
  A. Enjoy yourselfB. It doesn’t matter
  C. You’re welcomeD. That would be very nice
  答案:D
  【解析】交际用语。enjoy yourself意为“玩得高兴”;it doesn’t matter意为“没关系”;You’re welcome意为“不客气;没关系”;that would be very nice意为“那将很好”。句意为“-下周我们计划外出野餐。你和我们一起去吗?-……。那是我的最爱。”所以,答语应该是“那将很好”。故选D。
  【2011浙江舟山】三、完形填空(本题有15小题,每小题1分;共15分)
  阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项,使文章完整、通顺。
  IMAGINE a life without arms or legs! You can’t hold anyone in your   26  . You can’t walk anywhere with your feet. How would you last a day like that? Would you   27   at yourself in the mirror like Nick Vujicic, the 29-year-old Australian?
  Nick was born without limbs(四肢), so life was not   28   for him. At school many students played jokes on him   29   he looked different from everyone else. He was refused to be   30   friends, so he always felt   31  . However, he faced that bravely. He   32   to type and write with two toes(脚趾)at the age of six, and he could   33   surf and play golf. In college, he achieved great success and was among the   34   students in the studies. And he decided on   35   to do later in his life-to encourage others to work hard for their dreams.
  Now Nick is one of the most popular   36   in the world. He travels to many countries and gives speeches about his story   37   difficulties. “Living life fully is about looking at what you   38  , not what you don’t have.” he said. His   39   encourages millions of people.
  “I tell people to keep on getting up when they   40   and to always love themselves,” he said. “If I can encourage just one person, then my job in this life is done.”
  26. A. arms   B. ears     C. eyes   D. teeth
  27. A. laugh B. cryC. smileD. shout
  28. A. oldB. easyC. modernD. difficult
  29. A. becauseB. ifC. untilD. although
  30. A. hisB. my  C. theirD. our
  31. A. happyB. relaxedC. lonely D. surprised
  32. A. failed  B. forgotC. helpedD. learned
  33. A. evenB. everC. neverD. hardly
  34. A. tallB. lazyC. sleepyD. excellent
  35. A. how B. who     C. what D. where
  36. A. doctorsB. speakersC. scientistsD. managers
  37. A. atB. forC. intoD. against
  38. A. makeB. haveC. lose D. want
  39. A. storyB. sadnessC. friend D. family
  40. A. fallB. playC. listenD. exercise
 2011舟山中考英语试题及答案解析(word版)

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