44. C  细节理解题。原文“She doesn’t open her eyes for at least five months.”是谈论的baby kangaroos。
　　45. C  细节理解题。根据句子“A baby zebra（斑马）can run an hour after she is born.”我们可知小斑马在出生一小时后不能跑。故选C。
　　46. D  细节理解题。由“Baby wolves are born in large holes.”可以判断A所述错误；B是错误的，由“Baby lions eat what their mother can catch.”可以判断B所述错误；由“A newborn monkey cannot walk. He is carried by his mother.”可以判断C所述错误；由“Baby bears need lots of fat to keep warm in winter.”可以判断D所述正确

【2011浙江舟山】（选择型）C
　　When I was ten, my mother worked all day so I had to take care of my younger brother. At that time my little brother was about four years old and he missed mum all the time.
　　One day, after I had given him his dinner, he started crying for mum. He was so young and really needed mum. So I dressed him, put on his shoes, carried him on my back and walked out. Soon he fell asleep. About half an hour later, I found that he had lost a shoe while sleeping. I took him off my back and put him down. I knew we needed to find that shoe, for our mother couldn’t afford new shoes. We had to go back to find it, so I told my brother to wait right there. A man heard it and stopped me just before I walked off. He asked me, “You are leaving your brother here to find the shoe? What would you do if he is not here when you return?” I did not know how to answer that question. He continued, “It’s OK if you can’t find the shoe, but it is not OK to lose your brother.” Then he sent us to mum’s workplace by taxi.
　　My whole life I have depended on the kindness of many strangers, I feel regretful that I cannot find them and say thank you. I do not even remember what the man’s face looked like, but he taught me a lesson-people are more important than things.
　　47. Why did the younger brother cry for his mother?
　　A. Because he was hungry.  B. Because he missed his mother.
　　C. Because he wanted to sleep.    D. Because he wanted to play outside.
　　48. What does the underlined word “regretful” in the last paragraph mean?
　　A. Sorry.        B. Happy.    C. Excited.      D. Angry.
　　49. What did the man mean by saying “It’s OK if you can’t find the shoe, but it is not OK to lose your brother.”?
　　A. People are more important than things.
　　B. Things are more important than people.
　　C. Both the shoe and your brother are important.
　　D. The shoe is more important than your brother.
　　50. According to the passage, which word can best describe the man?
　　A. Rude.        B. Funny.     C. Silly.       D. Kind.
　　【主旨大意】本文主要讲述了作者年幼的时候照看弟弟的故事。有次他带着弟弟去找妈妈，把弟弟的一只鞋丢了，准备放心弟弟去找鞋子的时候，一个陌生人帮助了他，告诉他人比鞋更重要。
　　47. B  细节理解题。根据句子“He was so young and really needed mum.”可知因为弟弟想妈妈，所以，他哭着找妈妈。故选B。
　　48. A  词义猜测题。由regretful之后的句子“I cannot find them and say thank you.”“我不能找到他们，对他们表示谢意”可推出regretful和sorry同义，意为“遗憾的；抱歉的”。故选A。
　　49. A  推理判断题。男人的话的意思是“丢了鞋子可以，但是丢了弟弟就不行了。”言外之意就是人要比东西更重要。故选A。
　　50. D  主旨大意题。rude意为“粗鲁的”，funny意为“有趣的”，silly意为“蠢笨的”，kind意为“友善的”。这个男子热心帮助作者，所以是善良的。故选D。
　　【2011浙江舟山】（选择型）D
　　When you are about to do something brave, a cheerful wish of “Good luck!” from a friend can be helpful. But if you think you need lots of luck, what else might you do?
　　In the UK and US there are some strange traditions for bringing yourself a little more good luck. Some are hundreds of years old and some are much newer.
　　Have you heard the saying “When you wish upon a star”? If you are looking up at the sky on a clear night and you see a sudden flash of light, it is probably a shooting star! Seeing one doesn’t happen very often. The saying goes that if you see one you have been very lucky, and so if you make a wish, it will come true.
　　Maybe you have heard of the lucky rabbit’s foot. Some people believe that rabbits are lucky animals, so they carry a part of the rabbit, its foot, for good luck. There are all kinds of strange, unclear rules about which of the rabbit’s feet is the luckiest. It is said that this good luck tradition is the oldest one of all. However, as the funny saying goes, “Depend on the rabbit’s foot if you will, but remember it didn’t work for the rabbit!”
　　People in Britain love trees. If it is autumn and leaves are falling from the trees, some people try to catch the leaves as they fall because they think each leaf they catch will bring them a lucky month in the following year-they will need to catch 12 falling leaves to have a whole of good luck!
　　51. ______ is mentioned in the oldest good luck tradition.
　　A. A rabbit’s footB. A falling leaf
　　C. A cheerful wish from friendsD. A shooting star
　　52. From Paragraph 3, we know that ______.
　　A. shooting stars can often be seen
　　B. people can see a shooting star on a rainy night
　　C. your wish may come true if you see a shooting star
　　D. people believe that it’s unlucky to see a shooting star
　　53. British people try to catch 12 falling leaves because ______.
　　A. the leaves fall in autumn
　　B. there are so many leaves to catch
　　C. the leaves can bring them a lucky month
　　D. they want to have a whole year of good luck
　　54. In Paragraph 5, the underlined word “them” refers to（指）______.
　　A. treesB. peopleC. leavesD. years
　　55. The passage is mainly about ______.
　　A. how to wish upon a starB. things that bring good luck
　　C. British people love leavesD. which of the rabbit’s feet is the luckiest

2011舟山中考英语试题及答案解析（word版）

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