2011永州中考英语试卷及答案
第二节完形填空（每题1分，共10分）
【2011湖南永州】
Books are our greatest friends. They 31 us stories of every country in the world. They give us all kinds of 32 .
Life is short. One can not know and see 33 in the world. 34- the help of books, one is able to know what happened thousands of years ago and 35 is happening in every part of the world now. Books give us not only knowledge 36 pleasure. Reading good books is the best way of_37 our free time. And many beautiful stories for children are 38 and full of wisdom(智慧).
All the great men 39 books. Knowledge from books helps them to succeed, because books are the sou rce(源泉)of knowledge and knowledge is the source of 40 .
31. A. say B. talk C. Tell
32. A. knowledge B. food C. exercise
33. A. nothing B. everything C. something
34. A. With B. Under C. At
35. A. how B. when C. what
36. A. and B. but also C. as well as
37. A. spending B. taking C. costing
38. A. interest B. interested C. interesting
39. A. love B. hate C. dislike
40. A. friendship B. success C. Failure
【主旨大意】书是我们的朋友，能告诉我们各种各样的知识，书是知识的源泉，知识是成功的源泉。
31.C “tell”是告诉的意思，而“say”是说，“talk”是讲话，故选C。
32. A 根据上下文，书给予我们多种类的知识， 故选A。
33. B “一不能了解和看到在世界的任何事情”，故选B。
34. A “with the help of”在…帮助下，是固定搭配。
35. C 根据句意应该是“现在在世界每个地方正在发生什么。”故选C。
36. B “not only … but also”不仅…而且，是固定搭配。
37. A “读好书是度过空闲时间的最好的方式”，故选A。
38. C interesting修饰的是物，而intere sted修饰的人，故选 C。
39. A 根据下文“书上的知识帮助他们成功，因为书是知识的源泉，并且知识是成功的源泉。”，所以“很多人都喜欢书”，故选A。
40. B 同39题。
第三节 词形变换（每题1分，共10分）
【2011湖南永州】
41. The ____ Sunday in May is Mother's Day. (two)
42. The teacher told us not to go__ alone in the river, (swim)
43. I want to be an__ when I grow up. (invent)
44. Shouting in public is_. (polite)
45. We are ____ about the good news. (excite)
46. The___ we exercise, the healthier we'll get. (much)
47. It is__ that many drinks are bad for our health, (say)
48. As a student, we should listen to teachers_. (careful)
49. It is very cold outside. You had better____ on a coat, (put)
50. He told me he_ go to the Great Wall tomorrow, (will)
答案：41. second 42. swimming 43. inventor 44. impolite 45. excited 46. more 47.said 48. carefully 49. put 50. would
第三部分
第一节 正误判断 （每题2分，共10分）正确的写T，错误的写F。
【2011湖南永州】
In the United States, children start school when they are five years old. In some states they must stay in school until they are sixteen. Most students are seventeen or eighteen years old when they leave secondary（中等的） schools. There are two kinds of schools in the United States: public schools and private（私立的）schools . Most children go to public schools. Their parents do not have to pay for their education because the schools receive money from the government. If a child goes to a private school, his parents have to get enough money for his schooling. Some parents still prefer private schools, though they are much more expensive. Today about half of the high school students go to universities after they finish the secondary school. A student at state university does not have to pay very much if his parents live in that state. But many students work while they are studying at universities. In this way they develop good working habits and live by their own hands.
51. Children can go to school at the age of four in the U.S.
52. Most parents prefer to send their children to private schools in America.
53. About fifty percent of high school students can go on to universities after they leave the secondary school today.
54. Lots of American students go to universities by depending on their parents completely (完全地).
55. The passage is mainly about American education.
2011永州中考英语试卷及答案
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