2012济南中考英语试题试卷及参考答案
36.C【解析】考查不定代词的用法。nothing“没有什么”；anybody“某些人，任何人”；something“一些事，某事”；somebody“一些人，某人”。句意“作为志愿者，他们应该做帮助困境中的孩子们的事情”。故选C。
【2012山东济南】37. —Cathy, could you come to our art club tomorrow?
—______.
A. I'm sorry to hear that B. Sure, I'd love to
C. Never mind D. You're welcome
37.B【解析】考查情景交际。I’m sorry to hear that“听到这我很伤心”；Sure, I’d love to“当然了，我愿意去”；Never mind“不要紧”；You’re welcome“没关系”。由上文句意“凯茜，明天你能来我们的美术俱乐部吗？”可知，故选B。
【2012山东济南】38. —Your paintings are so great, David! When did you learn ______?
—Three years ago.
A. to meet B. to swim C. to paint D. to sing
38.C【解析】考查动词辨析。meet“遇到”；swim“游泳”；paint“绘画”；sing“唱”。句意“－大卫，你的画那么好！你什么时候学画画的？－三年前。”故选C。
【2012山东济南】39. Lin Shuhao is ______famous ______ all the basketball fans in China know him.
A. too, to B. enough, to C. so, that D. as, as
39.C【解析】考查连词用法。too…to“太……而不能”；enough…to…“足够……以……”；so…that…“如此……以至于”；as…as“与……一样……”。句意“林书豪如此出名以至于在中国所有的篮球迷都知道他。”故选C
【2012山东济南】40. —Sonia, do you think you are different from Linda?
—Yes. I'm ______ at drawing than her.
A. better B. goo d C. well D. best
40.A【解析】考查形容词的比较等级。由句中的than可知，用比较级。故选A。
【2012山东济南】41. —Do you know Tom?
—Sure, we have ______in the same village for many years.
A. left B. lived C. come D. gone
41.B【解析】考查动词辨析。leave“离开”；live“居住”；come“来”；go“来”。句意“－你知道汤姆吗？－当然了，我们居住在同一个村庄许多年了”。故选B
【2012山东济南】42. There are many flowers and trees on ______sides of the Century Road
A. each B. every C. both D. all
42.C【解析】考查代词的用法。each和every“每一个”，后可接单数名词；both“两者都……”后接可数名词复数；all“三者（或三者以上）都……”。句意“在中心公路的两边有许多花和树。”故选C。
【2012山东济南】43. Attention please. The plane will ______ in five minutes.
A. take out B. take after C. take off D. take care
43.C【解析】考查动词短语辨析。take out“拿出”；take after“与……相像”；take off“脱下，起飞”；take care“当心，小心”。句意“请注意，飞机将在五分钟后起飞”。故选C。
【2012山东济南】44. It's 9:30 pm, children! ______ is time to go to bed.
A. That B. It C. This D. They
44.B【解析】考查固定句式。It’s time to do sth.“到做某事的时候了”。句意“9：30了，到上床睡觉的时间了。”故选B。
【2012山东济南】45. —______ hard Tony is working!
—Yes. We should learn from him.
A. What B. How C. What a D. How a
45.B【解析】考查感叹句的用法。中心词为副词hard，故填 how。句意“托尼工作多努力啊！”
【2012山东济南】46. —Look! A book is on the floor. Whose is it?
—It ______be Rick's. It has his name on it.
A. mustn't B. can't C. must D. need
46.C【解析】考查情态动词的用法。mustn’t“禁止；不要”；can’t“不可能”；must“一定”；need“必要”。由下文句意“在上面有他的名字”可知，这本书一定是里克的。故选C。
【2012山东济南】47. —Mum, 1 am hungry. May 1 have some______?
—Of course. But don't eat too much.
A. bread B. noodle C. dumpling D. hamburger
47.A【解析】考查名词辨析。bread“面包”；noodle“面条”；dumpling“水饺”；hamburger“汉堡”由下文的too much（太多），修饰不可数名词，可知空格处也须用不可数名词。故选A。【易错分析】解答此题的关键在于too much，由too much可推测上文空格处的词性。
【2012山东济南】48. In which picture can we see the students of the poor village reading books donated by us?
48.B【解析】考查综合运用能力。看见学生读书的描述，与B图画面相符。故选B。
【2012山东济南】49.—Please drive ______ when you pass a school.
—OK.
A. nearly B. early C. slowly D. really
49.C【解析】考查副词辨析。nearly“几乎”；early“早的”；slowly“慢地”；really“真正地”。句意“－当经过学校时，请开慢一点。－好的。”故选C。
【2012山东济南】50.—Have you ever been to Disneyland?
—No, ______.I hope I can go there next year
A. always B. sometimes C. never D. often
50.C【解析】考查频度副词辨析。 always“一直，总是”；sometimes“有时”；never“从不”；often“经常”。句意“－你曾经去过迪斯尼乐园吗？－不，从没去过。我希望我下年去那里”。故选C。
【2012山东济南】51.—I'm sorry I broke your glass.
—Be careful next time.
A. Sure B. It doesn't matter C. Yes, please D. No, thanks
2012济南中考英语试题试卷及参考答案
【2012山东济南】37. —Cathy, could you come to our art club tomorrow?
—______.
A. I'm sorry to hear that B. Sure, I'd love to
C. Never mind D. You're welcome
37.B【解析】考查情景交际。I’m sorry to hear that“听到这我很伤心”；Sure, I’d love to“当然了，我愿意去”；Never mind“不要紧”；You’re welcome“没关系”。由上文句意“凯茜，明天你能来我们的美术俱乐部吗？”可知，故选B。
【2012山东济南】38. —Your paintings are so great, David! When did you learn ______?
—Three years ago.
A. to meet B. to swim C. to paint D. to sing
38.C【解析】考查动词辨析。meet“遇到”；swim“游泳”；paint“绘画”；sing“唱”。句意“－大卫，你的画那么好！你什么时候学画画的？－三年前。”故选C。
【2012山东济南】39. Lin Shuhao is ______famous ______ all the basketball fans in China know him.
A. too, to B. enough, to C. so, that D. as, as
39.C【解析】考查连词用法。too…to“太……而不能”；enough…to…“足够……以……”；so…that…“如此……以至于”；as…as“与……一样……”。句意“林书豪如此出名以至于在中国所有的篮球迷都知道他。”故选C
【2012山东济南】40. —Sonia, do you think you are different from Linda?
—Yes. I'm ______ at drawing than her.
A. better B. goo d C. well D. best
40.A【解析】考查形容词的比较等级。由句中的than可知，用比较级。故选A。
【2012山东济南】41. —Do you know Tom?
—Sure, we have ______in the same village for many years.
A. left B. lived C. come D. gone
41.B【解析】考查动词辨析。leave“离开”；live“居住”；come“来”；go“来”。句意“－你知道汤姆吗？－当然了，我们居住在同一个村庄许多年了”。故选B
【2012山东济南】42. There are many flowers and trees on ______sides of the Century Road
A. each B. every C. both D. all
42.C【解析】考查代词的用法。each和every“每一个”，后可接单数名词；both“两者都……”后接可数名词复数；all“三者（或三者以上）都……”。句意“在中心公路的两边有许多花和树。”故选C。
【2012山东济南】43. Attention please. The plane will ______ in five minutes.
A. take out B. take after C. take off D. take care
43.C【解析】考查动词短语辨析。take out“拿出”；take after“与……相像”；take off“脱下，起飞”；take care“当心，小心”。句意“请注意，飞机将在五分钟后起飞”。故选C。
【2012山东济南】44. It's 9:30 pm, children! ______ is time to go to bed.
A. That B. It C. This D. They
44.B【解析】考查固定句式。It’s time to do sth.“到做某事的时候了”。句意“9：30了，到上床睡觉的时间了。”故选B。
【2012山东济南】45. —______ hard Tony is working!
—Yes. We should learn from him.
A. What B. How C. What a D. How a
45.B【解析】考查感叹句的用法。中心词为副词hard，故填 how。句意“托尼工作多努力啊！”
【2012山东济南】46. —Look! A book is on the floor. Whose is it?
—It ______be Rick's. It has his name on it.
A. mustn't B. can't C. must D. need
46.C【解析】考查情态动词的用法。mustn’t“禁止；不要”；can’t“不可能”；must“一定”；need“必要”。由下文句意“在上面有他的名字”可知，这本书一定是里克的。故选C。
【2012山东济南】47. —Mum, 1 am hungry. May 1 have some______?
—Of course. But don't eat too much.
A. bread B. noodle C. dumpling D. hamburger
47.A【解析】考查名词辨析。bread“面包”；noodle“面条”；dumpling“水饺”；hamburger“汉堡”由下文的too much（太多），修饰不可数名词，可知空格处也须用不可数名词。故选A。【易错分析】解答此题的关键在于too much，由too much可推测上文空格处的词性。
【2012山东济南】48. In which picture can we see the students of the poor village reading books donated by us?
48.B【解析】考查综合运用能力。看见学生读书的描述，与B图画面相符。故选B。
【2012山东济南】49.—Please drive ______ when you pass a school.
—OK.
A. nearly B. early C. slowly D. really
49.C【解析】考查副词辨析。nearly“几乎”；early“早的”；slowly“慢地”；really“真正地”。句意“－当经过学校时，请开慢一点。－好的。”故选C。
【2012山东济南】50.—Have you ever been to Disneyland?
—No, ______.I hope I can go there next year
A. always B. sometimes C. never D. often
50.C【解析】考查频度副词辨析。 always“一直，总是”；sometimes“有时”；never“从不”；often“经常”。句意“－你曾经去过迪斯尼乐园吗？－不，从没去过。我希望我下年去那里”。故选C。
【2012山东济南】51.—I'm sorry I broke your glass.
—Be careful next time.
A. Sure B. It doesn't matter C. Yes, please D. No, thanks
2012济南中考英语试题试卷及参考答案
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